Iintlobo zee hamster ezifanele ukugcinwa kwekhaya

Iintlobo zasendle zezilwanyana zasendle zihlala kwimimandla yeMpuma Yurophu, e-Asia naseMbindi Mpuma. I-Hamsters zizilwanyana zasebusuku: zimba ngaphantsi komhlaba, iinqumfa ezinamagumbi aneendawo zokuhlala, apho zichitha yonke imini. Emhlabeni, baphuma ebusuku ukuze bafumane ukutya kwabo.

Uninzi lwezi zilwanyana, kuquka iintlobo zasekhaya ze-hamsters, zineengxowa zedama apho ziphethe ukutya. Zihlala zihlelekile: umzekelo, umzekelo waseSiriya waseHarster unokufaka isidama sokutya, isisindo esipheleleyo esingaphezu kwesigamu ubunzima bawo! I-Hamsters ijwayele ukwenza izibonelelo: kwindalo bayigcina ukutya eqokelelwe kwingxoweni kwiingxowa ezitini kwiiseli eziphilayo. Ezi zincinci zondla kwizityalo, iinantambo, imbewu ehlukahlukeneyo.

Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeentsimbi ezihlala ekhaya zibizwa ngokuba yiSyria, nto leyo ibuye igolide. Kukhulu kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo ze-hamsters ezihlobisa. Esi silwanyana kufuneka sigcinwe kwikheji ehlukeneyo: ama hamster aseSiriya ayithandi ukwabelana nommandla wabo nabani na. Ama hamsters asele, afanelekile ukuhlala kwiindawo zokuhlala - i-dwarfish - zinxibelelana kwaye zihamba kakuhle kunye zombini kunye nakwiikholoni. Ngelo xesha, babonisa ubugwenxa kubamakhosi babo ngokuphindaphindiweyo kuneSiriya. Phakathi kweentlobo ezincinci yi-Djungar hamster, i - hamster yaseCampbell , i- hamster yaseTshayina no- Roborovsky.

Ama hamster aseSiriya afaneleke ngakumbi kwiintsapho kunye nabantwana. Baqhagamshelana kwaye banamathele kakuhle. Olu hlobo lusekela ekuqeqeshweni kweprayimari: Ngokomzekelo, iHamster yaseSyria ingafundiswa ukuba iphumelele kumnini ngegama lakhe lomnxeba. Ilula ngokulula ukujongana neemfuno zakhe kwindlu yangasese ekhethiweyo. Aman hamra aseSiriya anokuba njengombala owodwa (ukhilimu, umhlophe, umnyama, intlovory, ushokoleta, njl.), Kwaye ube nombala oboya kunye nombala ohlukeneyo kwisiseko kunye neengcebiso. Ukongeza kwimibala, kukho izikhwama ezahlukileyo: zikhona indawo ezinqamlekileyo, umda, i-tortoiseshell, i-hamsters yaseSyria. Iintlobo zazo zihluke ngobude beboya, kunye nohlobo lwazo okanye ukuloba (uboya be-satin - obufutshane, obumhlophe, "u-rex" - uboya ubude bude, buliphike kancane). I-hamra e-Siriya, enhle kakhulu kwaye enhle kakhulu, eneenwele ezide. Ukunyamekela, ukongeza kokutya kunye nokucoca i-cage, kufuneka udibanise ukudibanisa rhoqo uboya - mhlawumbi kuwela kuma-clods angcolileyo.

I-Dzhungar hamsters yindawo enokuthula kunye noxhatshazo lwama-dwarfish. Ngaphandle bahle kakhulu kwaye banomtsalane: bayakhumbuza amancinci amancinci amabala amnyama. Ezi hamsters zizilwanyana ezithandanayo: kufuneka zinike ingqalelo imihla ngemihla. Uninzi lwe "jungariks" lunombala wendalo - umnyama omnyama, onomzimba omzimba. Ngaphandle kwesigxina, loo hamster inomtya omnyama, kwaye entloko yayo kukho i-rhombus yombala omnyama kunabo bonke ubunwele. Ngaphandle, i-hamster kaCampbell ibonakala ngathi, inobumba obunqabileyo obunqabileyo. Olu hlobo lwama-hamsters amancinci - olona luhlukumeze kwaye alubi kakuhle, kodwa emva kwemikhwa yilezi zilwanyana kunomdla kakhulu ukuwugcina.

UHamster Roborovsky - iintlobo ezincinci zezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Ubude balo buyi-4-5 cm kuphela, ngenxa yesi sizathu sokuba uqulethe i- hamsters uRoborovsky inokuphela kuphela kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ezi ntwana zichitha ixesha elininzi livukile kwaye zihamba (ezinye iintlobo ze-hamsters zisebenza ebusuku, ezingabangela ukuphazamiseka xa zigcinwa). I-hamoro yeRoborovsky ayilanga, kwaye abantwana banokubamba ngokuzithoba, nangona kunjalo ukuhamba kwabo ngokugqithiseleyo kunokubangela ukuba baphume ezandleni baze bawele ekuphakameni. Le hamster inombala wentlabathi, isalathisi saso "amaconco" amhlophe kunye nesisu. Elizweni lethu, le ntsholongwane ayasasazeka ngokubanzi, njengoko kunzima ukuzala: kwanababini abahlala ndawonye iminyaka emininzi, kunzima ukufumana inzala.

Emva kokufunda iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-hamsters, umntu unokuzikhethela yona leyo nto isilwanyana, esiya kuhambelana nayo kunabanye. Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane isilwanyana esincinane, kucetyiswa ukuba ufundisise uncwadi olukhethekileyo ukuze uqhelane nemigaqo yomxholo wayo kwaye wenze izimo ezintle kakhulu kwi-hamster.