Namafutha "Rosneft 10W-40": Ukuphonononga neNgcaciso

oyile High-umgangatho motor ixesha elide ikhusela iindlela ukusuka kukuwohloka ukusilela kwexesha. Yonke imoto umenzi icebisa ukusetyenziswa ezisetyenziswa kunye iinkcukacha ezithile kwinkqubo injini. Ngomhla ukuchaneka ukhetho lwabo luxhomekeke kumgangatho umsebenzi enjinini.

Namafutha "Rosneft 10w-40", ncomo apho yaziswe kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zemithombo yolwazi, wakhupha umenzi yasekhaya. Ngoko, iindleko consumables amelwe ngaphantsi kakhulu kunolo nucleoside amazwe. Yintoni na le mveliso kuya kukunceda ukuba uqonde iimbono leengcali kunye nabaqhubi anamava.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

oyile injini "Rosneft 10w-40", ifoto leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi, kukuthi, ngokutsho iingcali,-avareji umgangatho imveliso didi. ixabiso layo lifike kwinqanaba irekhodi engange-200. ukuba ilitha 1. umthamo bhokisi Iilitha 4 iya kuxabisa malunga 500-750 engange.

Ukuthengiswa upakisha zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo. Kumashishini industrial thaca imveliso igalelwe nemigqomo. ubukhulu yabo ibe ukuya iilitha 216,5.

Ethandwa series phakathi wanikela iimveliso kukuthi "obukhulu". Esi arhente semi-esiyenziwe kunye iseti elungeleleneyo kwezithako. Kwezithako anokufumaneka ioli, wavelisa iinkampani ezinkulu ehlabathini. LoMgangatho, esibonakala ngokuba "Rosneft lininzi 10w-40" imoto ioli, uthathwa kakhulu eyamkelekileyo. Ku ezininzi kwiinkalo oko kukuthi ngaphantsi angaphandle analogue.

isakhiwo

Ukubunjwa ezizodwa ioli "Rosneft 10w-40" (semisynthetics). Nemimiselo amalungu kudla. Kuthethwa 40% ibandakanya kwesiseko izimbiwa kunye 60% lwezithako zokwenziwa. Loo mxube evumela ukusetyenziswa consumable ezibonakalayo eliphakathi injini imithwalo.

Ngenxa yobukho amacandelo esiyenziwe kwimixube oyile ingasetyenziswa kwinjini kwisizukulwana esitsha, zombini imveliso kumazwe angaphandle kunye zasekhaya. Ukwakhiwa ngendlela efanayo ukuba lweenkobe analogu "Mobil 1" okanye "Ultra Mobile" ku okufanayo viscosity eklasini.

Phambi kokuba isicelo sithunyelwe consumables kwi injini imoto kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela izindululo kumenzi ngokuphathelele ukwakhiwa yeoli. kwinqanaba kwezendalo Motor kufuneka EURO-4 ngezantsi. Zonke ii-injini isici Euro 5 kufuneka uqalise nge-oyile kunye sisincoko eyahlukileyo.

iimpawu

Namafutha "Rosneft 10w-40" (semi-ezenziwe), apho iimpawu yobugcisa vumela ukusebenza kwayo kwiimeko ezininzi zemozulu zelizwe lethu, abe kwibakala elithile viscosity. Lo nyaka-ngeenxa kwimveliso lusetyenziswe amaqondo phantsi -25 ° C Ehlotyeni, iqondo lobushushu kufuneka bavuke ngaphezulu kwe-40 ° C. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i kuzakuthothisa "Rosneft" ingaba zinika iqondo eliphezulu lokukhuselwa injini.

Isixhobo zingasetyenziswa zombini zepetroli diesel injini. Kwaye ke ifomula, eyahluke ioli, eyenzelwe iinjini ezintsha. iinjini Ipetroli kufuneka ube nonyaka model 2001-2003. I oil igalelo elikhulu ukwandiswa yazo yokusebenza.

Isixhobo yenzelwe kwakhona ukuba idiesel injini kunye kwiinqwelo, ngomnyaka 1990, ingaphezulu

Kuba iimeko ezinzima zemozulu zelizwe lethu, oku kuthetha efanelekileyo. It uthobelana ACEA A3 / B3, esetyenziswa eYurophu.

iimpawu technical

iimpawu Technical yeoli "Rosneft 10w-40" kuchaziwe yi ubungcali elizimeleyo kwelona nqanaba liphezulu. Abayi ezahlukeneyo okuninzi imveliso yasekhaya efanayo.

viscosity Kinematic kwi-100 ° C yi 14-16,3 mm² / s. Critical ugalele into elingana -33 ° C. Eli nani ngokupheleleyo ngokuhambelana neemfuno kwandlalwa eklasini ibango of viscosity.

Ledangatya analogue ngaphantsi kancinane. Kuyinto 205 ° C. Sulfated ash umxholo we 1.5% (elivumelana eziqhelekileyo). Mechanical elimsulwa 0,015% eyafunyanwa emva Iimvavanyo ezaqhutywa. Zibhekisa konga eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo. Lufikelela 900 kg / m³. Iziphumo afunyenwe kwizifundo ezizimeleyo yaqinisekisa amathuba kusetyenziswa iimali ngeemoto "AvtoVAZ", kwakunye neenkampani amanye amazwe.

buhle

Oil "Rosneft 10w-40" (semi-ezenziwe), ogama mpawu ziye zahlolwa elizimeleyo nobungcali, lineqela ezintle iimpawu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kanjalo ukuba esi yimveliso unyaka wonke. Ingasetyenziswa ngaphezulu elibanzi amaqondo obushushu uhla ku sezulu kwimimandla. Nokuba lobushushu ezibukhali uyehla kwaye injini yeqabaka enzima ziya kusebenza ngokupheleleyo.

Abenzi bemeko- ziye zathathelwa ingqalelo ekwakhiweni elimelwe iimpawu iindlela Russian, ipetroli zasekuhlaleni kunye neemeko zemozulu. Oku uvunyelwe ukudala ioli, inika injini ukuqalela kwi abandayo ekrakra. Ekufudumaleni ezingcakacileyo umboniso amaplanga zochuku izinto kukuthi uqhawulwe, i lesithambiso liselikho ngokupheleleyo kulophisela kungena sump.

Xa umthwalo motor iiseli fomu umlotha. "Maximum Rosneft" oyile ukuthintela ukuyilwa uthuthu lweziko ngezantya ezahlukeneyo injini. Ukuba isithuthi ezinambuzelayo kwiindlela kwisixeko esikhulu, ngokufuthi emi izithuthi, esi sixhobo siza kukwazi ukugcina ingqibelelo iinkcukacha nkqu kwezi meko. Oko kukuthi xa uqhuba kwi sixeko kwi ziimoto umthwalo omkhulu.

Iimpawu yokusebenza

Izimvo "Rosneft 10w-40" oyile (semi-ezenziwe) Ukubonelela iingcali kwiziphumo zophando. Iingcali zithi ukuba imveliso yasekhaya lesithambiso kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwizinga eliphezulu nxamnye injini banxibe. Oku kuphunyezwa ngendlela sokungena olumiyo kuzo zonke iindawo enjinini. Izinga viscosity kangangoko lula ukuyilwa umboniso obhityileyo kodwa elide zeoli. Inika ezikumgangatho ophezulu sliding ngababini kunobunye.

Naxa operating injini iphezulu ivumelekileyo lobushushu umboniso uqhawulwe. Akubonakali amabala somile iinkcukacha. Kwi-arhente abandayo flowable ufumana ngokukhawuleza zonke iindlela ukuthintela "owomileyo" injini ekuqaleni.

Kwakhona, uluhlu okhethekileyo kwezithako lukhuthaza zokucoca ezilungileyo injini evela iidiphozithi carbon. Ukungcola, uthuthu nentsimbi ecikizekileyo amasuntswana eqokelelwa ukususela imiphezulu womatshini elide nexesha ziqhutywa ekumisweni. Kwakhona kuthetha livimbela umhlwa kwi kumacandelo otyhidiweyo le nkqubo.

Reviews isazi

Injini amafutha "Rosneft 10w-40", enika ukubuyekeza ingcali, umgangatho ithathwa njengokuba naphakathi ntlobo izinto zokuthambisa. Kungenxa izalathisi ezininzi, hayi ngaphantsi basekhaya nkqu analogue ezithile amazwe.

Nangona kunjalo, i-oyile langoku lingenako ukuhlangabezana migangatho iphezulu yaseYurophu kunye nemigangatho yokusingqongileyo. oyile Domestic ziveliswa ngokungqinelana neemfuno esekwe kwi-Russian Federation. Norms ngokwezalathi kokusingqongileyo kwilizwe lethu asezantsi noko. Ngenxa yoko izinto zokuthambisa "Rosneft" zisetyenziswa kuphela ngabaqhubi zelizwe lethu.

Ifakwe lethu kwilizwe nemigangatho ekuvelisweni ezisetyenziswa iimoto ngokupheleleyo Wakuhluthisa ifomula bemelwe yi-oyile. Inika umsebenzi zizinze ze motor kunye nokwanda umthamo encinane. Uxinzelelo ngexesha elinye kufuneka rhoqo.

yayingabhalwanga

Namafutha "Rosneft 10w-40" (semi-ezenziwe) kungenziwa mvume zomgunyathi. Kwimeko yokuqala, ulwelo ngaphakathi ibhokisi nayo yonke imigangatho kunye neemfuneko. Le igrisi likhusela injini nxamnye inkqubo banxibe kunika isiqalo lula nokuba ngeentsuku ezibandayo, ngokugqibeleleyo ageze indlela.

Namhlanje akuqhelekanga ukuba mbumbulu "Rosneft" ioli. Le oli ayilwamkeli imigangatho, ayihlangabezani neemfuno. Ngoko ke, lo ibheyi ngathi kweziyobisi injini emotweni yakhe, abaqhubi bagcine ezininzi neziphumo ezibi.

Sikuphephe ukuba zizilu- lixhoba lokuphangwa, kuyimfuneko ukuba uthenge "Rosneft" oyile ethembakeleyo abasasazi, ezikhethekileyo neevenkile ezithengisa. Kulo mzekelo, kungakuhle ukuba zifuna umthengisi bonke abachaphazelekayo amaxwebhu ukuze izinto zokuthambisa. Oku kuya kuthintela ukulungiswa kwexesha injini.

operation Iimpawu motor

Namafutha "Rosneft 10w-40", nebonelela ncomo leengcali, inika esitalini, ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo enjinini. Ekwenziweni kwale ogcino lwamandla ethile kuthetha Ifomula esetyenzisiweyo. Oku inika kwinqanaba elisezantsi komsi. Ioli akufuneki ixesha elide ukuze gcwalisa. Mid-uluhlu grease ubomi 8 amawaka. Km. Ubukhulu kuvunyelwa ukuba ukukhwela i "Rosneft" ioli ukuya kwi-10 amawaka. Km.

Oku kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa amafutha. I-injini ihamba ngcembe, ngaphantsi nengxolo. Injini ngamandla ukunyuswa. Faka indlela nokwenziwa kwenza kube lula ukugcina indlela zikwimeko entle ixesha elide.

Ukuze alungise injini akufuneki kule embalwa ezayo iminyaka, kufuneka ngenyameko sihlolisise kweengcebiso lomenzi izithuthi. Kwi indlela efanelekileyo ezikhethiweyo ioli ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo injini yokusebenza.

ukubuyekeza ezimbi

ke imithombo eyahlukeneyo thaca zombini iirivyu ezintle nezimbi yeoli "Rosneft 10w-40". Noko ke, iingxelo HIV lufumanise ngaphezulu. Malunga ne-20% ye abaqhubi bathi yimveliso sinesiphene.

Kukho izimvo ukuba le mveliso luya idipozithi kwi iindlela motor. Kwakhona laziwa ngokuba kwinqanaba eliphezulu avuthayo ioli. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, oko kunzima ukuqalisa injini. Abanye abaqhubi athi emva kokuba imveliso, kwafuneka ukuba enze zokulungisa le nkqubo.

Iingcali athi zohlalutyo olunjalo kunganxulunyaniswa nokufunyanwa ukuqhatha okanye kakubi consumables. Ukuba ukusetyenziswa oyile mkhulu kakhulu, ukuba kunokwenzeka, le injini ayenzelwanga ukuba ukusetyenziswa grease qho zokwenziwa. Kulo mzekelo ioli iza ugeleza. It kancane wotyibiliko we micro-neentanda le nkqubo. Ngoko ke, bathenga "Rosneft" oyile kufuneka ingqalelo izindululo umenzi. Kusenokufuneka ukuba usebenzise ioli bezimbiwa kuphela.

izimvo ezakhayo

Namafutha "Rosneft 10w-40" (semi-ezenziwe) ngaphezulu kwe-80% kwezi yadla Abaqhubi ezintle izithuthi ezahlukeneyo. Ukusebenza kwayo phezulu igrisi thaca ngeendleko eziphantsi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine imali ukuze kugcinwe enjinini.

Abaqhubi abakwaziyo ukuqonda umgangatho weemveliso thaca. iinkcukacha zalo zobugcisa ongekho ngaphantsi ezingaphezu baziincamisa. izithambiso Flow esebenzisa "Rosneft" ioli ephantsi ezaziwayo. Uzinzile ukusebenza injini yaphawula nokuba ngokwanelisayo asezantsi obushushu.

Kwinkqubo motor aluyiyo idiphozithi. Nge ngegrisi ngexesha indawo ndlela isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwaye qho. Nangona libya indleko, umgangatho lesithambiso uthathwa befanelekile.

Cinga iimpawu ubephethwe ioli "Rosneft 10w-40", ngamagqabaza neengcali kunye nabaqhubi abanamava, mhlawumbi makuqatshelwe umgangatho ophezulu le mveliso. Ukuba isezantsi Iindleko ofaneleyo nowethu ukuba basekhaya ezinye angaphandle yemiyinge.