Iindlela for efumanise kweeseli somhlaza emzimbeni womntu

Umhlaza - sesinye sezifo ezinkulu maxesha ethu. Ke inani lamatyala abantu olungaphaya inqanaba eminyaka edlulileyo. Ezo izazinzulu into ziye linxibelelene ukwanda imiba ezibi echaphazela umntu kwiimeko yoluntu namhlanje. Uphononongo kweeseli umhlaza kunye nophuhliso iindlela ukujongana nazo ukwenza Oncology. Ngexesha uphando iye efunde amava atyebileyo luxilongo kwesi sifo.

isifo kwaye afumane unyango iingxaki

Xa izilonda umhlaza umzimba metastases kulo ukusekwa. Xa isifo siqhubeka, kwasendaweni kakuhle of ithumba nakujoliso olutsha kwi iindawo apho ekuqaleni Ayifumaneki. iiseli Umhlaza kwahlulwa ezinjalo izitshanguba isasazeka umzimba wakhe metastases ezintsha. Kwaye ixesha elide kakhulu. omnye kuphela iseli onjalo mobile kunokubangela zomhlaza ezinkulu. unyango lwe ubunzima kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba ngokutshabalalisa Ukudlulela, ngeke sikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiseli umhlaza umzimba sabakho. Isigulana naliphi na ityala kuyimfuneko ukuba baphumelele izifundo nechemotherapy.

test igazi

Medicine usondele ekusombululeni le ngxaki. Oncologists ndafumana indlela ovumela ukumakishwa iiseli zomhlaza. into ebhalwe kungaba lula andibhaqwa. Loo Uhlalutyo yenza kube lula ukubona umhlaza isaqala zophuhliso. Iyasetyenziswa esweni imeko yomguli kule nkqubo yonyango kwaye kunceda nje ngokuchanekileyo ukunyenyisa ubungakanani iinkqubo eziyimfuneko. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu umonakalo emzimbeni kuthomalaliso somhlaza. Ukongeza, ubukho iiseli ithumba ingafakwa iimveliso zabo pathways egazini umguli. Ukuze wenze oku, lwenziwe kwi uhlalutyo iiseli zomhlaza. Ixabiso le nkqubo yahluka ukusuka 700 engange ukuya kwizigidi ezi-2 (iindleko ixhomekeka kuhlobo ithumba isiphawuli).

Ukusetyenziswa radioisotopes luxilongo

Kuba ekufumanekeni iimpawu zomhlaza ziye kusetyenziswa ubugcisa eziphambili kakhulu. ukufunda Radioisotope uyakwazi ukubona ezingaqhelekanga, xa kukho iimpawu. Kucetyiswa ukuba abantu abasemngciphekweni. Yiyo le izigulane kule ntsapho baba izigulane ezinomhlaza.

I engcolisayo Itomography

Olu phando ibhekisa iindlela mihla ukuxilongwa. Oku kuphela kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa iiseli yomhlaza kwi zigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, kodwa uyasivumela ukuba ukuzilanda intshukumo yabo emzimbeni womntu. Ngokusekelwe Pet igqirha uyakwazi ukucinga nanini na metastases ngelaphu ukusasazeka, kwaye uqale ixesha nothintelo.

Ipredikshini ngeziphumo unyango

Isiphumo ezifanelekileyo unyango ixhomekeke kwi therapy. Ukuba yezonyango yokungenelela kwenzeka xa nisaqala somhlaza, kukho amathuba olukhulu nokuchacha. Phakathi kwezi zigulane, inani ukubetha sifo babuyela ubomi yinto 70-95%.