Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Famous: Palekh (kummandla Ivanovo)

Sisiphi isizathu luyabanyanzela abahambi ukuba aye kwindawo ethile? Kakade ke, ukuba imbali izinto ezinomdla. Palekh ngonyaka ezitsala abakhenkethi abaninzi ukwazi. Akumangalisi, kuba le lali ezidolophini, ibekwe kummandla Ivanovo, edume olondolozo lwembali kunye amabandla yokuqala. Yintoni ukubaluleka osibonayo kwindawo yokuqala, ukuba kule ndawo amazing?

izinto ezinomdla: Palekh

Apho abakhenkethi babanjwa kule lali, oko kuyimfuneko ukuya kwindawo yokuqala? State Museum of Palekh Art - indawo apho isifundo kufuneka uqale Usihlube zokuhlala. Phakathi avuleke yemeko eyodwa yile ukupeyinta odumileyo Palekh. Enye igumbi inikwa phantsi kwe icon, kwaye abakhenkethi ukonwabela zombini imisebenzi obusuka ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-17, kunye nemisebenzi mihla. iiholo ezisixhenxe enikelwe lacquer ezincinane, naye imisebenzi akhoyo ephathelele yamaxesha ahlukeneyo. amanani ingakumbi ukhumbuleka ibhokisi ezintle ipeyintwe, ngamayelenqe apho abolekwe iintsomi odumileyo.

Khangela ukuba myuziyam ukuba abahambi abanomdla Palekh ukupeyinta. Bafunda ukuba iimpawu kunye neempawu na imveliso weengcibi. Ibali umdla kwaye ube nezikhokelo malunga nendlela isuka nkongomiso.

ukupeyinta Palekh ihlukile ikakhulu ngenxa yenyaniso yokuba amagcisa zithathwa Imizobo yokwenene omncinane zanikelwa ukuba kwisifundo esithile, kodwa ayiphelelanga iimilo okanye iipateni ezithile. inkosi eyayicace badla Yikhani iintsomi kunye iingoma, imisebenzi classical iincwadi.

Cross Holy ibandla

Yintoni enye ephawulekayo izinto? Palekh - ukuhlala kummandla apho kukho izakhiwo ezininzi ezinxulumene nenkolo. Wonke babatyeleli kwenzeka ukuba kule lali, wena ngokupheleleyo kufuneka ubone Holy Cross Church, imbali oluqhutywa ukususela 1807. It is a isakhiwo elikhulu shestiyarusnym iconostasis, nenoxanduva iingcibi bendawo zaveza.

Ibandla ukunyanzela ezakhiwe yayo yoqobo. Kunika umdla khangela kunye esekelwe, ukuqhama isimanga likhanye imibala. Ngelishwa, abanye kubo ababeze zikwimeko embi, kodwa phantse nafuthe umqondo. Exakayo, isakhiwo yonqulo yiyo phantsi otyhidiweyo, inyanzelisa amarhamente amaninzi ukusebenzisa amakhuko apha enkonzweni.

Okwangoku, itempile isebenza imyuziyam.

Elias ibandla

Yintoni enye ubona izinto eziphathelele unqulo? Palekh - ilali ezidolophini, nginginya kunye Elias Church. Esi sakhiwo yakhiwa emva ngowe-1790, kwakunjalo ngoko esakhiweni indawo itempile ngamaplanga. Le ibandla - ngumzekelo omhle izakhiwo Kwisiqingatha sesibini kwenkulungwane ye-17.

Ngelishwa, ngenxa yokubuyiselwa wetempile features ukuvela iye yaguqulwa kakhulu. Oku kusebenza nohombisoa elingaphakathi, umzekelo, baye iindonga aqatywe mhlophe ezihonjiswe zipeyintwe ngaphambili. Ngaphandle kweli bandla iye igcinwe iimpawu ezibonisa iminyaka yayo bobukho, ngoko sibunandiphe ebaluleke nangakumbi, yiloo nto.

House Workshop Dydykin

Yiyiphi enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukubona izinto? Palekh - idolophu, banika ihlabathi kuphela amagcisa brilliant, kodwa abakroli abanetalente. Kulula ukuba uqinisekise ukuba batyelele indlu-studio Dydykin - nomkroli edumileyo, wazalwa kule lali. Le ndoda iye yasungula iprojekthi ye-St Petersburg isikhumbuzo Pushkin kwi Moika, ezidweliswe emva kwakhe kunye nezinye impumelelo ezibalaseleyo.

Abaqalayo ukuya istudiyo, ukusebenza ukususela kowe-1978, ziya kuba nako babubone ingqokelela olunzulu eqingqiweyo yi umakhi odumileyo, umsebenzi wakhe zifumaneka kwiimyuziyam ka eMoscow, eSt Petersburg, Yaroslavl. Umzekelo, kukho ukuncipha ikopi lesikhumbuzo ngentla enikelwe imbongi odumileyo.

House Museum Golikova

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezi- ntetho iindwendwe zazo Palekh, yintoni, ekubeni kule lali? Golikova House Museum - indawo kufuneka ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo khangela kuzo zonke abathandi zobugcisa. Le ndoda ngegcisa elinye yokuqala owayesebenza uhlobo lacquer ezincinane. Nguye owasungula ka Artel yokudweba yakudala, leyo yavulwa ngo-1924.

Le myuziyam likhupha iindwendwe ukususela 1961, ifumaneka embindini lali. Avuleke thaca kuyo, kwakholeka kunye ezahlukeneyo. ingqalelo Kuninzi ihlawulwa bamaxwebhu mboniso, izifundo ezinxulumene ubuntu wegcisa, ndlu-museum kabani lunikezelwe.

Yintoni enye ukubona

Palekh (ummandla Ivanovo) - idolophu, apho kukho kananjalo nezinye iimyuziyam umdla. Umzekelo, oku ifanelwe utyelelo House Museum Corina sungula ku amagcisa ukubayinxalenye ukulandelana Palekh zabazobi. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba baduma weza Korin kunokuba ngenxa portraits bakhe, kunokuba nokusetyenziswa kwesimbo yenkampani ye Palekh. Museum egubha umsebenzi wakhe ukusukela 1974.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ujongo endlwini-museum ka Zinoviev, igcisa odumileyo owayesebenza uhlobo lacquer ezincinane. Imiboniso ezidibene nje kuphela umsebenzi, kodwa kunye nobomi indumasi, ngoko undwendwelo ku myuziyam iya kunika ingcaciso umdla malunga nendlela zasemaphandleni yobomi.