Yintoni ezitsala abakhenkethi ezimibalabala Macedonia? Ohrid, akukho namnye uya nesithukuthezi

abahambi Ezininzi aqhelane lizwe Balkan ukuqaphela wayemthanda uRakeli. A tale real iintsomi kunika zonke bahambi abawuthobeli impembelelo yexesha kwelaseMakedoni. Ohrid, egqalwa main gem wayo - oku kwabakhenkethi esise, ephantsi ukhuselo UNESCO. Abahambi abaye batyelela apha kanye, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kubuya.

A incinane

Sisihlandlo sokuqala yeendawo zokuhlala, ibekwe elunxwemeni Lake Ohrid, eyafunyanwa ngenkulungwane V, kodwa izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba abantu babephila apha kakhulu ngaphambili. Uqhekekile umzi mihla yakhelwe phezu kwisiza Lychnidos ndawo yamandulo yesiGrike bengamabanjwa aseRoma. Emva kwaloo nyikima, yena yakhiwa ngokupheleleyo boyisa.

Ngelo xesha xa i-Emphaya baseByzantium yayiyinxalenye kwelaseMakedoni, Ohrid, wafumana le isihloko 879, oko iziko shopping engundoqo, ibekwe kwi drive eConstantinople Via Egnatia. Kwinkulungwane IX omiweyo yi nokuxubana umzi, ziyinxalenye uBukhosi yaseBulgaria, yaye kamva nenkulungwane elaziwayo ikomkhulu yayo.

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIV Ohrid ephantsi kolawulo Ottoman, kancane ubukhulu bayo. Ngowe-1913, emva kokuba First Balkan War of dolophu, nto leyo kuhlala ngaphezu kwe-15 amawaka abantu, imka Serbia, kwaye ukusukela 1991 yinxalenye kwelaseMakedoni.

Xa ukuba ukubetha endleleni?

Abakhenkethi abaye batyelela umzi fabulously entle, waqonda ukuba nkqu veki alisilingene ukuba uqhelane zonke iindawo ezinika umdla ayo. Kungcono ukuba eze apha ngoMeyi - Juni, kodwa ngoJulayi nango-Agasti e Ohrid, ibekwe kwindawo sikwisubtropic, shushu kakhulu yaye lobushushu lingaphezu degrees 30.

Ise-ntshona weli lizwe iziko yayo yokomoya uhlala kude abakhenkethi, yaye phakathi xesha amaxabiso abaluma. Abo bafuna ukugcina imali, kusenokuba kuhle ukuya kwi hambo luvuyisayo ngoSeptemba - ekuqaleni Oktobha. Kodwa ebusika, xa ubushushu na uluhlu degrees 3-4, e Ohrid abakhenkethi ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini lonke.

Iziko engundoqo yokomoya lizwe

Kwidolophu encinane kunye ezimnandi, edume inani elikhulu iicawa zikwindawo iziza zonqulo ezibalulekileyo, leyo zinyanzelekile ukuba ahlole wonk 'ubani oza kwiRiphabliki kwelaseMakedoni. Ohrid, eyaziwa ngokuba "Slavic iYerusalem", igcina izikhumbuzo ezininzi izakhiwo yamandulo isimbo lamaByzantine.

I Ioanna Bogoslova ibandla ngoku, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane XV, abathanda ubuhle ekhethekileyo. Ukwakhiwa shape limise ngokutsha izihlandlo eziliqela. olungaphambili zokuhombisa, esekelwe baseByzantium, a iconostasis entsha, eni kaYesu Kristu kunye Ioanna Bogoslova zivuse boyike.

Church of Sveta Sofia - le yenye yezona zonqulo ezibalulekileyo iziza kwelaseMakedoni. Lo mbhalo kwasinda umhla ngqo sokwakha, kodwa kwakusazeka ukuba kwinkulungwane XI yeyona lesikhumbuzo ebalulekileyo saphiliswa. Kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela imbonakalo ecaweni itshintshile. Emva kokuba umsebenzi Turkish komzi yajika yaba mosque, esekelwe Orthodox zaye beqabe ngaphezu kwawo minaret engundoqo kwabonakala ukuba wagqwetha umfanekiso ezinika wezakhiwo evumelanayo.

Kwaba kuphela 50 zenkulungwane lokugqibela, omkhulu ukuvuselelwa ibandla, wazinikela imbonakalo yakhe ekuqaleni yaqhutywa. imizobo ndenziwe nyulu kunye enemifanekiso yabantu neenkokeli labefundisi baba kumbindi lobume zonqulo.

inqaba yamandulo

Singasathethi isikhonkwane zembali kakhulu, nto leyo eye yaba nomtsalane kubakhenkethi ethandwayo. Tsar Samuil Fortress - yinto ulwakhiwo omkhulu we-18 iipali ezivukelana kubude imitha-ikhulu phezu kwesi sixeko kunye echibini.

Kwinqaba iShushan enamandla yatshatyalaliswa izihlandlo eziliqela, kodwa ke kwakhona wachacha. ikhadi lakhe ubizo aku- neqhayiya Macedonia yamandulo.

Ohrid iholide

Kufuneka ke ukuba nomtsalane engundoqo yendalo Lake Ohrid, uye wafumana igama esixekweni. Ubuso engcwele injongosenzi phantsi kokhuseleko UNESCO kwaye luphawulwa ngamanzi ecacileyo, apho ubona i abahlala ezantsi kuluhlu kwiNcwadi oluBomvu. Eli chibi sinzulu kwiiBalkans, Ohrid (Macedonia) igcine eziphilayo yaso eyodwa. bayinqule mandulo amaGrike, amaRoma kunye nokuxubana ubuhle bayo.

On chibi umda phakathi Albania kunye kwelaseMakedoni, kwaye bobabini amazwe ngokunyanisekileyo neqhayiya emehlweni, owayebonakele kwiminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu eyadlulayo ngenxa yokudandatheka geotectonic. Emzantsi entla ichibi kukho amaziko aliqela, zokutyela kunye nezinye izibonelelo abakhenkethi, bezama ukonwabela ubuhle yala iiperile zendalo.

Ngaphandle kokuba ukwazi ekufakeni amanzi, iindwendwe, zingaya kweli lizwe Galicica National Park, edume flora yayo eyodwa, nemiqolomba ezintathu karst needolophana-18, abemi, eziza kuba wayeqhelene nenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni.

Reviews Guest

Zonke abakhenkethi abatyelela Ohrid cwaka (Macedonia), nemibono esihle kakhulu. Abanye babubone indawo engezansi ukusuka namawa neendinyana yemvelo engafani esixekweni ehamba umoya ezikhethekileyo, ngoxa abanye undwendwela iisayithi zonqulo yaye bayavuma ukuba ezinye umphefumlo apha. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ngayo intsingiselo yobomi kunye nendawo yazo kweli hlabathi.

Esi sixeko, nto leyo eza kuvumela nabani na ukuba ndidikwe, awukwazi ukuhlola iintsuku ezimbalwa, kwaye nabakhenkethi abavela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, sixelele ukuba lo adventure kakhulu ekhumbulekayo. yezinto zokwakha avuselela imvo bomntu, kunye nezibonelelo ephuhliswe kakuhle kwenza ubomi weendwendwe bekhululekile.

Lweholide ayilibale sikwamkela Ndoyinikela yonke abakwelaseMakedoni emangalisayo. Ohrid, uye wayilondoloza ngayo kuqala, kwatsala ingqalelo abakhenkethi bamanye amazwe, esithi ukuba indawo wadala ngenxa yenkolelo amehlo.