Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo e Dmitrov, nekucetyiswa ukuba ukujonga

Km 65 ukusuka eMoscow, kunxweme lomlambo Yakhroma welula isixeko esihle Dmitrov. Okubonwayo yeendawo zokuhlala ninomdla kuphela abakhenkethi bamanye amazwe kodwa abemi Russian. Kuyinto kwisixeko sakudala kunye ubutyebi bembali kunye nenani elikhulu kwezakhiwo wezakhiwo umdla. Oko yasekwa ngowe-1154, kodwa ngenxa kwi ngabembi kuye kwabonisa ukuba abantu ababehlala apha ngaphambili. City wafumana igama layo imbeko Enkulu Holy Martyr Dmitriya Solunskogo.

Yintoni na le ezinomtsalane Dmitrov Kucetyiswa ukuba ufune kubakhenkethi? Qala uhambo lwakho ngeyona nto intle iziko yimbali - kunye yesicelo. ummandla wayo xa kunokwenzeka ukuba kudlula kuphela elivulekayo, njengoko ngecala lasentla moorland ngasezantsi - ijelo endala Yakhroma emlanjeni, kunye namanye amaqela amabini ukukhusela emhadini ukusuka kwi-12 ukuya kwi-30 eemitha ububanzi ngamanzi kunye nobude oluthi 15 metres. Okwangoku, abakhenkethi ungabona shaft kunye necandelo encinane emhadini, ibekwe ngezantsi incwadi yesicelo. Isikhonkwane obaluleke kakhulu elizweni yinkolelo Cathedral, lokwakha sagqitywa ngowe-1533. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, itempile ezilahlekileyo imbonakalo yayo yoqobo emva utshintsho ezininzi, kodwa, njengokuba ngaphambili, uhlala endaweni umdla. Akukho linomtsalane kuphela sesakhiwo isonto, kodwa ke ngaphakathi, nto idume iconostasis yayo-tiered ezintlanu kwenkulungwane ye-17 emva kwexesha. Kufuphi itempile kumi esinemigangatho emithathu-intsimbi ithawa nge spire.

Ukuqhubeka ubuke Dmitrov, kucetyiswa ukuba ahlole ibandla Elizabeth ekufuphi nalapho. Ecaleni Cathedral le ngqikelelo umzimba zolawulo. Kwaye kufuphi iinqaba mhlaba ungabona inani zakhiwo zintle engahlawulwayo, ukwakhiwa elibhekisela 19 and 20. Esinye isakhiwo umdla Dmitrov - Boris kunye Gleb Monastery, ucingo leyo sinobuso neenqaba kwikona ngeenxa zonke. Inzala kubakhenkethi ebangela izakhiwo ezininzi zembali - Cathedral ka Boris kunye Gleb, i-Gates oyiNgcwele kunye Church of St Nicholas, umphathi izindlu kunye iiseli emaqandeni.

Dmitrov ezinika ziquka ezinye izakhiwo ezininzi zonqulo, phakathi kwawo Kazan Church, yakhiwa ngo-1735. Isakhiwo umdla ibandla Vvedensky ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-18, ndivuka kwizitrato endala-Rogachev. Yaye Pushkin ke Emnye-Tikhvin Church, ogama ulwakhiwo lisukela emva kwinkulungwane ye-19.

Gqibezela le ezinomtsalane Dmitrov kunokuba izakhiwo ezizodwa kunye yoluntu. Isixeko uye wayilondoloza zokuhlala ezininzi, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19. It izindlu Novoselov, Voznichihina, Klyatova. Kukho izakhiwo ezindala, loo ndlu Tugarinov, yakhiwa ngo-1788. Ekuqaleni umrhwebi Tolchenova ephethwe ngasese waza wathengisa Tugarinovym, ngenxa apho igama igcinwe.

Noko ke, hayi kuphela izakhiwo zokwakha yaziwa Dmitrov. Okubonwayo esixeko ziquka uluhlu ezikhumbuzo ezininzi umdla, kuquka Monument ukuya nguyise lesixeko Yuriyu Dolgorukomu, ifakelwe emnyango ukuya yesicelo. Kufutshane Cathedral le ngqikelelo ilitye lesikhumbuzo uCyril NoMethodius. Phakathi kwezinye iindawo ezinika umdla iqatshelwe Kropotkin street, kwavula namatye wophawu. It is a uhlobo nembali open-air emyuziyam, ulihambe ukuba iya kuzisa ezininzi ukuzonwabisa. Apha, kukho ezininzi eqingqiweyo umdla.