Ihlathi Samur e Dagestan: inkcazelo, izityalo kunye nohlolo

Nature ngobubele eyaziyo, Dagestan, kwi indawo ayinkulwanga ngoko kukho iseti lwemimandla zemozulu. Kutheni kuphela Sarykum yeendunduma odumileyo kunye nehlathi oyidingayo. Kweli nqaku esifuna ukuthetha yintoni ihlathi Samur.

indawo elihle

Caucasus sele kudala nomtsalane kubakhenkethi emhlabeni wabo, beentaba, climbers kunye abalandeli eziqhelekileyo ka ngayo. Asinako ukuba ihlabathi ayikho iindawo ngokwaneleyo ezintle, kodwa Dagestan unalo ingqokelela eyodwa lweentlobo ezinqabileyo zezilwanyana nezityalo, ezinye ezidweliswe njengoko ezisengozini. ihlabathi Kushushu yaye eliqaqambileyo umahluko, iintaba kwimpuma eCaucasus entabeni umqolo, ubume elikhethekileyo kufutshane oLwandle lweCaspian kudala nomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Kungenxa yoko le nto kwenani ehlotyeni of Dagestan kabini.

Ephilisa abantu udaka kunye nonxweme ezintle, ubuninzi ilanga kunye nempepho - ayindawo ephelele luphumlo elungileyo. Noko ke, Dagestan umdla hayi kuphela njengecebo yezempilo. Kukho kakuhle ezigcinwe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, ezi ezikhumbuzo zendalo. ihlathi Samur e Dagestan umdla ukuba imithi apple ngokwesiqhelo ukukhula kunye kunazo zonke iintlobo, amapere, kunye nemithi kakhokho aluka imidiliya. Ngaba na ummangaliso?

jungle Real eRussia

ihlathi Samur e Dagestan ise ogudle umlambo Samur. Oku malunga neekhilomitha amabini anamanci mabini ukusuka Makhachkala (Derbenetsky indawo). Okwangoku ihlathi Samur na ummandla egciniweyo igama elifanayo. Apha imidiliya iziqu entwine zemithi, kwaye ingca kakhulu kangangokuba kubonakala ngathi akukaze engayi wezandla zabantu. Okwa ezineziciko omelene ikhula ikalika, Anut, apile, pere, hornbeam nemipopulari kunye nezinye imithi, ezo zidibene imidiliya bhetyebhetye. An into umdla kukuba zonke iintlobo Liana ifuneka ngokungxamisekileyo kwelanga. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane eziqulunqile ukukwazi uhlale Mthovu obhityileyo namasebe emithi ezingqongileyo yaye ngaloo ndlela avuke ngasentla, ubananzile iintyatyambo ezintle kunye namagqabi.

Kubonakala ukuba abantu abakwazi uhlala ehlathini, kodwa akunjalo. Kulo myezo kukho nokuba namahlathi. ihlathi Samur Silindele ukuba ishwangusha buhlungu, kuba ukuba akukho akungena evela kubantu balapho, kunye nemibutho engekho phantsi korhulumente ejongene kunye nokhuselo ezikhumbuzo zendalo.

oyidingayo ukulondoloza

amahlathi Liana Samur nto ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo imvula, kodwa kunokuba emithombo komhlaba ukuba umthombo wamandla akhe. Hayi indlela engcono kubonakaliswe kummandla zezinto ezenziwa luluntu. Inyaniso kukuba nyaka ngamnye, abantu ukuthatha amanzi ngaphezulu ukusuka kwesona Samur River.

Kodwa amaxesha zethu ziye kufika phantsi iintsomi yamandulo ndithi indlela ukuthatha kakuhle iminyanya zehlathi Liana. Eminye imithi, iintaka kunye nezilwanyana babegqalwa engcwele. Abo onesibindi ukwaphula isetyana okanye yenzakalise intaka wabumisela isohlwayo esiqatha.

Lonke olu lwazi ukutsalwa ayephila imithombo yamandulo, elinesixhenxe yomhla kunye kwiinkulungwane elinesibhozo. It is a nalufefe, ukuba ngoku ngesantya amangalisayo wayichitha elikhusela izinyanya kangangeenkulungwane. Umzabalazo ukukhusela kwamahlathi Samurskogo kuqhutywa ukususela ngeminyaka yenkulungwane lokugqibela, yaye isimo ipaka yesizwe ke abazifumene ngo-1991.

incazelo

amahlathi Samur - yinto uluhlu oxabisekileyo ngemvelo, ekummandla umlambo Samur, ummandla apho izilwanyana ukuhlala nokwanda iintaka kunqabile zifuduka. Zemvelo zikholelwa ukuba Liana National Park - enye amahlathi relict lokugqibela kwi-Russian Federation. Iingcali zizama esweni ngenyameko inane iintaka, xa zifuduka, ubusika kulo, ngokuba baninzi kubo esengozini yokutshabalala ngenxa yokuba abantu watshabalalisa iziza yazo yesiqhelo yokwakha.

Unique Liana ihlathi e Dagestan Kudala kwaziwa ehlabathini lonke. Oku kukhula amawaka iintlobo ezahlukileyo zezityalo, ezinye zazo ziye bengangenanga kuphela Red Book of Dagestan, kodwa eRashiya. Kunzima ukucinga, kodwa endaweni elingana amawaka amabini iihektare, ubomi, uhlobo nokuvelisa iintlobo nenzala ngaphezu kwe-450 ekuyo. Ziziphi ezi zityalo herbaceous ihlathi Samur, ukuba phezulu kangangokuba kubonakala ngohlangothi elililo ingonakaliswanga, ngokungathi yena wazifumana kwindawo apho nangoku ze unyawo lomntu.

neentlobo ezinqabileyo

I Samur ehlathini umiwe izilwanyana kunye nezityalo ukuba akafumaneki naphi na apha ehlabathini:

1. Lotus Sacred, yellow Steinberg, Lapin kryloplodnaya, nektaroskodium-ezinyaweni ezintathu, orchid Shirvan, okanye orchid emantla, kunye nezinye izityalo ezininzi.
2. Kuphela kule ngingqi bahlala eninzi kapspiyskie kunye yenamvuna emxinwa-clawed, ezinkulu uqongqothwane njengexhama ukuba inokubhabha nkqo, beetle beetle longhorn, sailboats ibhabhathane uphosa ibhere ebomvu lokujikeleza Bolivar.
3. Phakathi ezanyisayo zazenziwe ehlathini inokufumaneka Liana abaseAfrika otter, barbastella yaseYurophu, cat jungle, ikati zasendle. Yaye iintaka zazenziwe emhlabeni ekhaya ukhozi emhlophe-ezinomsila, i lweDalmatia nengcwangube, Inkonde, inyoka njengexhalanga, njengeyona nesangxa, GLAREOLA emathafeni kunye zengca, kunye nabanye.
4. Kwaye kufutshane elwandle uyakwazi ukubona nofudo lweMeditera, krasnobryuhogo imbaleki spadefoot waseSiriya.

creeper

Xa ihlathi elinemvula Akumangalisi shinyi, njengokuntshula malunga asixhenxe iintlobo zemithi kunye namatyholo, zibe ngaphezu kweshumi leendima zesidiliya. Enyanisweni, kwaba ngenxa yesi sizathu ukuba le ndawo emangalisayo ekuthiwa Liana yehlathi. Apha ungabona iintlobo emangalisayo zezityalo entwine amasebe emithini, ukuhombisa izixa yabo yonke imibala nanto, enika livumba eliginyis. amabhabhathane ezimibala neentaka icula ugqibezele lo mfanekiso engakholelekiyo. Loo inani imidiliya ayikho naphi ukuba kufunyanwa.

ukuphiliswa Lake

Ukohluka yehlathi Samur ayiphelelanga izilwanyana kunye nezityalo, kukho uthungelwano amachibi ezincinane impiliso oLwandle lweCaspian. Nomfanekiso ezi amanzi kungenxa emanzini ngaphantsi yehlathi imilambo Liana. amachibi Small bayakhuthazwa kakuhle kwaye izimfimfithi omkhulu nesalmon kunye Kutum.

On ezi amadama kwalusa izigidi iintaka ezifudukayo, kwakunye nezo iintaka indlwane kwi Liana ehlathini. Inyaniso kukuba e Dagestan ntolovelo kakhulu abangqwabalala, ngoko iintaka zisoloko zithontelane kwiindawo apho kukho amanzi acocekileyo kunye feed. Maxa wambi amashumi amawaka yeentaka mhlambi ukulondoloza emanzi esezantsi ye Samur. Akuve intabalala iintaka uphethulele le ndawo ibe elebhu lunamagama kunye obalulekileyo kwihlabathi. Kwezi ndawo ikhutshwa phandle esweni rhoqo ukufuduka kweentaka.

ihlathi Samur: yokuzonwabisa

Samur uye waba yindawo owuthandayo abakhenkethi elide. Xa ogudle lomlambo kwaye ihlathi Liana nefumileyo, kwaye kunxweme ziindawo ezintle ngokupheleleyo lokonwaba.

Kunxweme oLwandle lweCaspian kudala wakha iiholide ezifundisa iholide kwigumbi lakho. Phakathi kwabo "Golden Sands", "Kizlyar Lagoon", "surf", "Inqina". Unako ukuhlala nayiphi na kuzo, ukuba ufuna ukubona ihlathi Samur. iziko noLonwabo (nayiphi na kuzo) inikeza imisebenzi elwandle. Abakhenkethi sihambe kunye ezikhuthazwayo imibombo ka Dagestan. kwindawo imbopheleleko yenu lwenkqubo ihlathi Samur. NoLonwabo, nilihambe kule ndawo emangalisayo uya kukhunjulwa ixesha elide. Dagestan pearl Kubalulekile ukuba ukumbona.

iziko noLonwabo Samur ehlathini abe athandwa kakhulu yaye batyelela. Kuyimfuneko ukutsala ingqalelo yabantu kwiingxaki kulo mmandla. Noko ke, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba hlathi Liana - indawo ekhuselweyo, kunye nayiphi na ngaphezu kobukho bomntu kungaba yingozi kuyo. Kwaye ngaphandle koko namaHlathi rhoqo ukwenza ukugawula imithi unique, ukuphazamisa ingqibelelo bonke, kwanawezayo kuthi, evela ookhokho bethu. Hayi indlela engcono esichaphazela ukusebenza ezibekwa kummandla amahlathi, isandla intshabalalo lokusingqongileyo.

reviews

amahlathi Samur yenye ezinomtsalane Dagestan. Ngokutsho abakhenkethi abaye batyelela oko, u ta va u stunner. Ushaya eyahluke emangalisayo kwezi ndawo. Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso ngqondweni xa njengesiqhelo kuthi, imithi eziqhelekileyo entwined idiliya ezingaqhelekanga. Kuyafuneka kuphela ukubona. Ngoko ke, ehambele Dagestan, uya ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka athathe uhambo oluya Samur reserve. Ufumana oluninzi okuvelayo kanye loo mmandla emangalisayo.