Igumbi lemon Homeland

Lemon - a hla elisezantsi. peculiarity yayo kukuba akukho nto ithatha onke amagqabi kwangoko, kwenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe inani leminyaka isithsaba umthi luhlaziywe ngokupheleleyo. Umthi esezansi izihlandlo eziliqela kulo nyaka. iintlobo citrus Potted na incasa womelele kwaye ngebala ngaphantsi elinzima kwe iintlobo aphantsi komhlaba anokufunyanwa lemon. lemons Homeland - Indiya kunye neTshayina.

indaba

Kuba okokuqala ngezityalo citrus okhankanywe kodwa iminyaka 2000 BC. e. Lemon umthi ngaloo mihla wayebizwa komapile lo. iziqhamo citrus kwande afunyenwe kwi kumaXesha Aphakathi, xa bevela kumazwe lweMeditera.

iintlobo Greenhouse iinkuni yabonakala eYurophu ukususela 1654, kunye nentwana kamva lemon greenhouse waziswa eMoscow esuka e-Netherlands. Iintlobo gases ukusasazeka kwayo efunyenwe eIndiya, indawo awazalelwa kuyo lemon. bona kunokuba ngokukhawuleza baqala ukuvela nje kuphela zokugcina, kodwa neembiza kwi-windows balimi.

Phantse amava lonke tsitrusovodov yangaphambili nobutyobo usenjalo xesha.

Lemon: kuyo izityalo

Lemon likhaya China kunye India (ukuba ngqo ngakumbi, unyawo malayas). Iintlobo eziphambili ziye kamva yayithengwe eIndiya. Kananjalo ngokubanzi kukholelwa ukuba khona lemons - iziqithi ebekwe kwi-Pacific Ocean. Njengokuba kwakunjalo eneneni ukufumana nzima kakhulu. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo zithi lwawo eyasungulwa ixesha elide eyadlulayo, kwaye ukukhankanywa okokuqala kule ncwadi ukuba iminyaka 300 BC. e.

Ekhaya iintlobo lemon saphakama ixesha elide, ngoko ukufumanisa imvelaphi ngqo kweentlobo ngamnye phantse akunakwenzeka. Kodwa ke uninzi lweentlobo intsukaphi e-India - indawo awazalelwa lemons endlwini. Ukukhula iinkuni yasekhaya zikarhulumente zasendle ayaziwa.

Ukwabela lemon endlini

Emva ekusekweni kwayo, lemon endlwini ukusuka India ekwelaseMesopotami, ngoko e-Asia, yaye emva kwethutyana, kwaye eYurophu. Lemon - umthi ongatshiyo ukuba ngoku kufunyanwa izityalo nyaka-45 ubudala. iintlobo basekhaya namhlanje asasazwa phantse kuyo yonke iRussia. Yaye kwelinye lamaziko Pavlovsky lemon yidolophu of Pavlovo-on-Oka Nizhny Novgorod mmandla.

Lemon iyalinywa ngomlinganiselo omkhulu kwimimandla kunye sezulu. Nangona kunjalo, xa kujongwa ukuba yokuzalwa lemons lilizwe kushushu, Lemon kufuneka ukukhula kusoloko kufudumele. Ekhaya zesitrasi nayo ilinywa Central Asia, uLwandle Olumnyama neCaucasus.

lemon endlini

lemon esendlini - isityalo phantsi, nto leyo eye amagqabi ukukhanya eluhlaza, ivumba elithozamisayo kunye ameva axillary. amaxesha Lemon Iintyatyambo 2-3 ngonyaka, iintyatyambo kufuneka libe livumba elithozamisayo kwaye womelele. Isiqhamo eso sityalo phawu yaso - oko masingalali emthini iminyaka emibini, ngoxa utshintsha amaxesha umbala ukusuka mthubi eqaqambileyo ukuya eluhlaza, yaye emva koko vice versa.

Le Amakhasi ye savuthwa nje kuba omthubi, kodwa eluhlaza, kwakhona iqulethe oli kubalulekile. Homeland lemon wanika iziqhamo nasongo, abanako babe ivumba, yaye incasa kunokuba ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kokwabo kuphela iintlobo hybrid lemon ekhaya.

Phakathi konyaka omnye ihlume lemon umthi uphosa umlinganiselo izihlandlo ezithathu, kwaye maxa wambi anesine. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba iziqhamo bangekabi ivuthiwe, yaye lifikile elitsha.

Ekhaya lemon panderoza

Panderoza - uhlobo hybrid lemon ekuthiwa got umnqamlezo wakhe Lemon grapefruit. Oku ikakhulu sabufumana Njengesityalo, inqabile ukufumana kwi kumasimi lwawo. Panderoza ngonyaka yonke ingahlakazeki ngakumbi nangakumbi, namhlanje uhlobo luqhelekileyo lemons endlwini. Kaloku, lemon panderoza kwilizwe - India.

Umthi omfuphi, nesithsaba ebanzi namahlumela elifutshane. Amagqabi panderozy amakhulu ashinyeneyo. It esezansi yayiyinzwakazi encamisileyo nomninzi, iintyatyambo ezinkulu, bahlanganisana yangamacandelo ezinamagqabi elide.

yayisel 'ityatyambile emthini ezikhandelwa kakhulu kangangokuba, xa luyasekwa kwesithole oselula, endaweni amasebe amatsha zinamaqhina kuvela. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uyeke phambi kokuba okwentyatyambo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe de ukubaleka elungileyo.

Eyona eziqhelekileyo iindidi lemon endlini

Phakathi iintlobo ezininzi nzalo zasekhaya. Uphi na ke khona lemon sawela ntlobo - ngokucacileyo asikwazi sithi: abathile kuvela ngenjongo nemvelaphi yabo yaziwa, abanye kuba sisiphumo ukhetho. zabanjwa kulo naliphi ilizwe.

Meyer lemon. Umthi yale ezahlukeneyo sikhula iziqhamo ezincinane kodwa luninzi. Iziqhamo kufuneka zidliwe zikarhulumente ezimuncu kuba ivuthiwe emuncu ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo lemon. Kuyinto enomtsalane ukulima ekhaya njengoko iziqhamo zivuthwe ngokukhawuleza, okuninzi kwabo, kwaye ubungakanani omthi iindawo ezininzi musa ukuba.

Meyer yelamuni, kwakunye nezinye iintlobo zezityalo, kufuneka babe nobubele, kwaye nesizathu soko, ukuba khona igumbi lemons - a kwimimandla imozulu eshushu.

lemon Pavlovsky. umthi Tall, lafikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha ukuya ku-2, umthunzi imbono. lemon iziqhamo zibhityile ngebala, livumba elithozamisayo, zalishumi ukuya ku 500 grams. Ekhaya, Pavlovsky lemon iphinde izivelise kwakhona ngokupheleleyo ngokukha. aqheleka kakhulu kwigumbi inkcubeko.

lemon Novogruzinsky. Le umthi incasa nice noxhamla ubuncwane. Iziqhamo imbewu encinane okanye hayi. Ivelisa iziqhamo kunye neentyatyambo unyaka wonke. Ngokuba lo lemon kuya kufuneka eninzi isithuba, ukuba ikhule ibe nde, ukuba sele isithsaba buvele ezininzi namakhakakhaka.

Genoa. Le iintlobo ibukeka eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka Novogruzinskogo lemon. Genoa - komtamariske kwaye akukho namakhakakhaka. It esezansi izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka.

Lisbon. Plant ngameva, enamandla, uvelisa isiqhamo izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka, oko ukunyamezeleka kakuhle bubushushu.

isiphelo

Lemon - akukho kakhulu isityalo ende , livumba elithozamisayo. Iqela loqobo a ntlobo remontant. Panderoza - a aqhelekileyo iimeko lemon ekhaya. izityalo Homeland panderoza - India. Potted iintlobo yelamuni zininzi, abanye babo eziveliswa yi bewela izityalo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukufumanisa imvelaphi iintlobo lemon gqith kunzima kakhulu.

Umthengisi weentyatyambo, abathandi ezimuncu, qiniseka ukuba yokutyala lemon ekhaya. Le isityalo ebukekayo i Ukongeza enkulu na ekhaya, nayiphi ingaphakathi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukukhetha iintlobo eziya zikufanele ubukhulu.