Diagnosis mahluko kwikliniki kwezifo yangaphakathi

Uxilongo lwe yangaphakathi izifo amalungu nzima kukuba uninzi lwabo luphawulwa ziimpawu zokunyanzelisa kunye neempawu. Esi sifo ngazo ngokwayo iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kwizigulana ngamnye. Kufuneka kongezwe ukuba iimpawu ezifanayo kwenzeka ezimbi ezininzi. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ngokuqaphela sifo uxilongo umahluko.

Phantsi kolu hlobo kokuxilongwa ukuqonda ukuqondwa zesi sifo izigulane ngamnye, nangona yokufana kweempawu zonyango kunye nezinye izifo. diagnosis umahluko iquka izigaba ezithathu enyanzelekileyo.

Inqanaba lokuqala iqulathe kwincoko kagqirha kunye isigulane, apho kuphandwa zonke izikhalazo malunga ngembali yempilo ukuvela nophuhliso sifo, kunye neminye imiba emininzi enxulumene nemeko yempilo malunga nesigulane eso. Ngexesha incoko nogqirha isigulane livela omnye okanye omnye hypothesis diagnostic, njengoko apho kukho ukutolikwa yaye bafumana iimpawu.

Uxilongo kuyaqhubeka kwi lesibini kwinqanaba. Ugqirha uqhuba uhlolo ngenyameko kumguli wakhangela kunye ubuchule obusisiseko: Ngokucofa, yesandi kunye auscultation. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo yokufumanisa isifo, ingakumbi kwezo meko xa ufuna uncedo engxamisekileyo kwisigulana kwaye akukho ixesha lokwenza uphando. iimpawu waveza izifo yenziwe amaqela ngaqela ngokungqinelana ubukho babo kunye nonxulumano kunokwenzeka omnye nomnye. diagnosis umahluko ukuba kube lula kakhulu ukuba iimpawu ezichongiweyo iziinxalenye syndromes. Kuba lula xa kuthe phakathi iimpawu ezichongiweyo nga kumiselwa isici eziphawuleka isifo esithile. Noko ke, iimeko ezinjalo kulo mkhuba enyangayo zinqabile kakhulu. Amaninzi, iimpawu yomguli kunye iimpawu ezifumaneka eluviweni Injongo ayikho ethile ukuya kwenye kodwa ezimbi eziliqela.

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo kusetyenziswa iindlela zophando instrumental kunye elabhoratri. Idatha ezifunyenwe ngethuba iindlela ezongezelelweyo yoviwo, ukunceda ukucacisa ukuqinisekisa ulwazi malunga nesifo, efunyenwe ngexesha zigaba zokuqala ezimbini isifundo diagnostic. Umzekelo, uxilongo mahluko yinyumoniya iphela ekufumaneni iziphumo zeemviwo X-ray kwenkcazo mnyama eqhelekileyo umfanekiso.

Le njengesiqalo kwenkcazo sifo yeyona ibalulekileyo, uphawu phambili. Umzekelo, uxilongo mahluko of kwegazi luqala amanqanaba athwala eliphantsi. Ke ukukhumbula uluhlu zonke izifo kunokwenzeka apho kwenzeka xa inkomba ngalo jikelele. Xa sithelekisa indlela sifo leyo kunye nenkcazelo zonke ezimbi, leyo kufana kule nomphumela, zama ukufumana nayiphi na umahluko phakathi kwabo. Ngokusekelwe umahluko bakufumanisayo ngokuthe ukuphelisa esi sifo, leyo wacinga ngaphambili, ukuvala uluhlu le search. Okokugqibela, ukuba ngexesha umfanekiso Uthelekiso sifo kule isiguli ezifanayo ngaphezulu neeyantlukwano ngaphantsi kwe nawuphi ngezifo, ukucinga ukuba kule isigulane kukho isifo. Ngoko ke, le ndlela kubonisa ukuchaneka isifo presumptive ngokukhuphela ngaphandle zonke ezinye izifo kunokwenzeka.

uphethwe umahluko kukuba njengokubonisa yokwenene zobugcisa amanxeba. Fikelela eziphakamileyo kolu hlobo leengxaki akukho lula ukuqinisekisa ukuba. Kuphela umsebenzi bobuqili ugqirha, into ethile amava yenza kube lula kakuhle le ndlela.