Iglu zefanitshala: yeyiphi ingcono?

Ngexesha ukubuyiselwa ifanitshala kuyimfuneko ukuba kuphela ngamalungu umgangatho, kodwa lo ingcina. Kwi oku kuxhomekeke ukuthembeka loyilo. Ngokungachanekanga arhente ezikhethiweyo baphange imbonakalo imveliso kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Akusoloko isikhokelo kunceda ukwazi ukuba izinto kufanelekile glue.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi kulu, imibala eyahlukileyo, ukuguda noburhabaxa, ukwakheka. sinezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukwenzela izinto ngalinye. Ukuba ukhetha kakuhle kuzo, ngoko ke design okuqinileyo.

imithetho yokukhetha

Ukuze uthenge iglu efanelekileyo zefanitshala, cinga imithetho elula:

• uhlobo komhlaba: ngokuqhelekileyo ezibhaliweyo kwiipakethe ukuba naziphi na izinto kujongwe indlela;
• iziseko daka Chwetheza: Bukanqinishe zefanitshala unako ngokomgangatho uzifake zonke iinkcukacha, kodwa isiseko yonakele, ngoko iindlela kufuneka zikhethwe kwi elastomers zokwenziwa;
• Ukwakhiwa: kungabikho trichloreothane, leyo yingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu;
• phambi irabha eyenziweyo kunye nesinyibilikisi: izakhi azinabungozi abantu;
• Umbala: White arhente iluhlobo lwe omhlophe okanye omthubi, ngoko ke kufuneka kukhethwe zefanitshala zabo;
• mninzi uthetha: kufuneka kukhethwe index alithe gangqa 1.1 g / ^cm-3, nto leyo eya kuba kwanele ukuba umsebenzi osemgangathweni.

imithetho elula kuya kunceda bafumane iindlela ezifanelekileyo nangobuchule ukuyilungisa.

yokuncamathelisa

Ukongeza imigaqo emayilandelwe xa kukhethwa le ngcina, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo izixhobo fomu. Oku kuya kuvumela umgangatho wenkonzo kwizifundo nimanyane. ifanitshala Clay ke iintlobo. PVA, okanye acetate Polyvinyl, nto leyo zohlulwa ngokwendidi 2: ikhaya yokulungisa kunye nempahla egadini. Uhlobo sesibini ubumanzi enganyangekiyo, kodwa, njengokuba enzile umbala omthubi, ukuze shiya nentwana.

Acrylic ngcina latex ilungele ukuba iimveliso ukulungisa evela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ibalulekileyo kuba iyahlala nokhuseleko. Yena unendlela engcono lilide, ngoko ke unyule ukuze kubuyiselwe ifanitshala kunye umthwalo ngoomatshini. Kubume akukho izinto eziyityhefu.

Iinkcukacha ngcina zefanitshala esilungiselelwe lib, ungamalungu zeplastiki. Ukuze isebenze i-arhente kufuneka ngenyameko, kuba nisondelelane kwenzeka kwangoko. Kodwa njengenxalenye irabha ukho, ngoko ke iglu lukhuni.

Ukubuyisela iinkuni olunamafutha A iglu esifanelekileyo zefanitshala. Ekufuneka I usebenzise? Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ezifanelekileyo lyu ngcina. Iindlela ukufuma ezingatshiyo, unjalo ezilungele kuyilo egadini. Emva kokuba umsebenzi uhlala komphetho ezingabonakaliyo.

Lyu sealant ezisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezibophelelayo kunye izikhewu. Nga kwenziwe ukubuyiselwa nayiphi ifenitshala. Ubude sesichengeni ilingana ngomzuzu 1. Emva koko imveliso kufuneka ume iintsuku ezimbini.

Kukho licandelo-ezimbini epoxy ngcina, zisetyenziselwa izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukubunjwa iluncedo ukuba izikhewu ngokugcwalisa kunye namandla ihlala umgangatho. Emva kokuba inkqubo, kunokusetyenziswa nayiphi na ukutyabeka bhanya kunye nepeyinti.

Isiqalo

Ukunamathelisa zefanitshala ezenziwe particleboard ngokugqibeleleyo wasebenza phezu komhlaba, kufuneka ulungise yonke into eyimfuneko ukuze le nkqubo. Izinto kufuneka ahlambuluke. Pre-need sanded ngaphezulu, nto leyo eya susa amabala lwezixhobo ezindala.

Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwenza izahlulo bamafutha usebenzisa kuphela. Xa imveliso owomileyo, lisetyenziswa kwi iglu zefanitshala ezenziwe particleboard. Yintoni kungcono ukukhetha, kungakuhle ukuba kusengaphambili. Emva omiswe, ifenitshala ilungele ukusetyenziswa.

Yintoni iglu zokuba ziinkuni?

Ukuba ulungiselela le nkqubo, kwakunye ukukhetha kulu efanelekileyo, ifenitshala iya kulungiswa, ukuze oko akuyi kuba kumalungu glue ebonakalayo. Sebenzisa ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• ukubaza;
• PVA;
• ezenziwe;
• casein.

iglu samagama xa lisetyenziswa ukulungiswa ifanitshala. Kodwa kuthetha sensitive ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukufuma. Nokuba umanyano inxalenye yesakhiwo, oya kuba phezu emoyeni kwi ingqele uza kugula phantsi. Kwakhona PVA unawo kuneengxaki efanayo. indlela Synthetic ke siphila ixesha elifutshane, ekubeni umphezulu liwela ngenxa lacquer ukutyabeka.

imali European

Yokuncamathelisa kwiinkampani zangaphandle nabo bafanelwe ingqalelo, kuba inkoliso yabo singapheli. Nokuba uyilo liya kuba phezu emoyeni, unako ukusebenza kungekho naziphi na iingxaki. Ukubunjwa lowo ukulungele ukuba ungasetyenziswa, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuba ukuxuba efanelekileyo.

imixube ezinjalo amanzi ezingatshiyo, okanye ekuzukisekeni ayikwazi ukuba wome ngokomgangatho a ukufuma emthini. Ngokuthe ngcembe kukho ukungunda, nevumba elibi. imali yaseYurophu azinabungozi, nangona nje engeyongozi ngokupheleleyo. Emva womise malungu zibambene nayo ngokukhuselekileyo.

glue Titebond

Product uqala inkampani edumileyo American. Iglu zefanitshala zinkuni Titebond uqinisa ngokupheleleyo isakhiwo. Le nkampani sisebenzela ukuphucula ubugcisa, ngoko ke asolwa rhoqo.

Le nkampani ukwenza imveliso ye kulu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• alimfaticheskaya;
• Polymer;
• lyu;
• protein;
• irabha zokwenziwa;
• amanzi.

Udongwe isetyenziselwa ukudala ngamaplanga, ukutyibilika, ifanitshala. Umenzi nokutshekishwa iimveliso lokuthobela kunye umgangatho, uqinile, ukufuma uxhathiso. isixhobo Joinery ukulilungisa ifanitshala wabulela ukunganyangeki amanzi, ukumelana iqabaka.

Iindlela ibandakanya polialifaticheskoy emulsion, ngoko ke viscous kwaye afana izinzile. Akoyiki yeenguqu kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi. Ezi ntlawulo zibandakanya:

• Adhesion elibalaseleyo kunye komhlaba;
• Akudingi ngokucindezela elide;
• konga;
• akukho esirhabaxa;
• ukumelana pende;
• lula kuze owomileyo.

Ukunyamekela zefanitshala ziinkuni

Emva kuncanyatheliswe ifenitshala ngomthi, ngaphezulu kunakuqala, edinga unonophelo. Kufuneka usebenzise imithetho elula. Nokuba usebenzisa iglu umgangatho ophezulu, musa ifanitshala ukubeka engqeleni, kwakunye phantsi kwempembelelo kwelanga. Echaphazela ngokungalunganga ukufuma, ukuzibaxa lobushushu.

Akukho mfuneko yokufaka uyilo ngeenxa zonke ibhalkhoni okanye iifestile. Ukukhusela imveliso elangeni ngqo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunyanga kumphezulu ukutyabeka lacquer, uze ngumthwebeba. Ngoko ke ukuba umthi na izinambuzane yabola ihlobo ngamnye kufuneka ukosula ezantsi ngesakhiwo ngelaphu kunye turpentine.

Ifenitshala kufuneka ifakwe umgangatho kwinqanaba, okanye deformation livela kunye nexesha. Ukucoca kuyimfuneko ukwenza ilaphu ipolishi kunye nomxube wax kunye arhente antistatic. imveliso Refresh kuya kunceda oli yemifuno, ezifana burdock. Kuya kuthatha amathontsi ambalwa namalaphu.

Le zefanitshala ngokukhuselekileyo wakhonza iminyaka emininzi, ukubuyiselwa kufuneka wenziwe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezibonelelo. Emva kwale imfuneko abagci- eminye imigaqo elula ukhathalelo, yaye ngoko inxenye yobume uya kuqiniswe ngokufanelekileyo.