"Ifaka" comma efunekayo okanye hayi? Apho isiphumlisi: imithetho zeziphumlisi

Amalungu zindululo abakulo uhlobo ulwazi olongezelelweyo kwaziswa ngaxeshanye ukwandisa isiqulatho yeengxelo engundoqo, ilungu kudidi zo xhulumaniso. Bona yaziswa ngokusebenzisa amagama athile, okanye izayamaniso particulates yaye abelwe zokubhala isiphumlisi. Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga la mazwi, okanye mandithi phezu umzekelo ezithile ukusetyenziswa abathile kubo, siza sithethe.

Xa ibekwe kufuphi Union 'kuquka "ikhefu

Ukuquka - umanyano esebenzisa ukucacisa okanye ukongeza ulwazi ngokufaka isicelo esitsha kwilungu okhoyo.

Le ncwadi kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ingeniso yokudibanisa (equka i-Union 'kuquka ") comma ukuluma yonke zesindululo. Umzekelo:

• Namhlanje siye ndawonye bonke abantwana, kuquka Pavlik, ukuba baxoxe le meko.
• Oku kwaziwa sele kuyo yonke indawo, kuquka edolophini yethu.

Yaye ukuba ilungu ukudibanisa okanye turnover uzimele kwaye babefuna ukukhululwa macala amabini iikoma, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo intsingiselo amazwi.

Umzekelo, kwimeko apho ukususwa ingeniso akuthethi bayasigqwetha isakhiwo sesivakalisi - oko zinokuthathwa ezahlukeneyo:

• Ngemisebenzi yakhe yonke, kuquka kweli bali, umbhali ngokuphawulekayo unenyaniso yaye esithintelweyo (nokususwa ingeniso inokuba ngoko anikezele comma).

Kodwa kwimeko umzekelo: "Bonke, kuquka e yaye kulo msebenzi, umbhali ngobuchule lithetha ubunyani" ekurhoxisweni kukwaphulwa isakhiwo - "... wonke umsebenzi" yaye, ke ngoko, ingeniso ayikho bodwa.

Ibekwe phakathi izithuthi nokuxhuma isihlanganisi 'kuquka "ikhefu

Nceda uqaphele ukuba isihlanganisi "kuquka" - alikho igama ezitshayelelayo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba akukho bodwa, kuphuma kumacala amabini ngeziphumlisi. Ngaphezu koko, xa ebizwa phambi Union wasebenzisa Ukongezelela unxulumano "a" okanye "yaye", zakha indibanisela ezahlulwe sisithuba kwaye ngokwahlukana:

• Wonke ndakuzuza neleyo, kwaye kuquka e madlavu.
• Natasha wayekuthanda ukupeyinta ekumeni, yaye kubandakanywa inkumbulo, kodwa neentloni ukubonisa ukuba abahlobo bakho (njengoko ubona, phakathi kweemanyano kunye indibanisela 'kuquka "akukho comma).

Kodwa qaphelani ukuba iinkcukacha enye - ukuba isicelo esichanekileyo Union 'kuquka "kufuneka ibonelela isikhokelo yonke, inxalenye ziza enxulumene nale womanyano. Thelekisa:

• kwafuneka ukuba sicele kwikhawuntara kwaye enze ingxolo, esithi, kuquka epakini (i zokwakha mthethweni, ekubeni phambi isihlanganisi "kuquka 'akukho magama ukuba iimeko kwexabiso);
• kwafuneka ukuba sicele kwikhawuntara kwaye enze ingxolo, ebiza kuyo yonke indawo, kuquka epakini (uyilo oluchanekileyo, njengoko kwisivakalisi kuye ngokubanzi elithi "indawo", ukuba ezo ulwazi added).

Indlela ukubeka iikoma kufuphi Union "umzekelo"

Amaninzi zifumaneka anjengokubhala elinye impazamo - ". Njenge" i isiphumlisi eyongezelelweyo emva kwegama Iikoma, ngasendleleni, kulo mzekelo, nxiba imithetho ngokubanzi ezimbalwa ukuba ngoku khona.

Ukuba igama "umzekelo" ojamelene ukusasazwa kokuxhuma ukuba libhekisela, yonke ingeniso unikelwa ikoma, lizwi;

• Amanye amantombazana, umzekelo Tanya wanceda ekucoceni eklasini.

Ukuba imali, eliquka igama elithi "ezifana" yabelwa oodwi okanye kwizibiyeli emva ", umzekelo," ikhefu:

• Amanye amantombazana (umzekelo, Tanya) banceda ekucoceni eklasini.

Ukuba igama "umzekelo" kukuba loqhakamshelwano ilungu, kule meko, oku kubalasele ngeziphumlisi omabini:

• Amanye amantombazana encede ngokucoca eklasini. Apha UTanya, umzekelo, wahlamba kweedesika.

Emva "xikombiso" uyakwazi kulandelwa colon, kwiimeko apho emva ilizwi generalizing ixabiso phambi kokuba amalungu eyohlobo olulodwa:

• Ezinye iziqhamo eziyingozi ukunika abagulayo nokwaliwa, ezifana orenji, pineapples, kunye amaqunube kunye nezinye amaqunube ebomvu.

Ukuba igama Wathi libhekisela sindululo okanye inxalenye yayo owayamileyo (kwimeko apho kunzima), oko siyahlukana macala ngo umahluli:

• Yintoni omele uyenze ukuba, umzekelo, siyazibona ixhaphaza?

Lo mgaqo usebenza turnovers eziquka ukudibanisa "ingakumbi" okanye "umzekelo" kunye like.

Ukuze ufunde indlela amagama ezitshayelela

Ngaphezu koko, abanye iya kuqwalasela amazwi okuqala, ngoko kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ume njani kule ncwadi.

Amazwi okuvula ukunceda ukucacisa uthethe okanye ugxininise nayiphi na inxalenye yawo. Basoloko beme hluleka yokuthetha, yaye ngencwadi ebhaliweyo - kunye iikoma. Ukuba la mazwi isindululo sokuqala - uphawu iziphumlisi emva kwabo, yaye ukuba ekupheleni - ke phambi kwabo, kuquka comma efunekayo xa okuvula oko embindini yesivakalisi. Emva koko wabuyisa ezivela macala omabini.

Njengoko kucacisiwe kule ncwadi, "kodwa"

Igama elithi "Noko" yenza indima amagama intshayelelo, kunye umbutho okanye iindidi zesigama. Ngoko ke, ukukhethwa isiphumlisi bakhe buxhomekeke nendima ekusebenzeni kweli siphakamiso yaye apho ibekwe.

Kufuneka wazi ukuba zange iqala isivakalisi njengoko igama xingheniso. Ukuba kulandela ingeniso eyahlukileyo, emva "kodwa" comma:

• Noko ke, singa, wakhawuleza ndicinge ukuba yintoni ukwenza okulandelayo.

Ke phakathi ethubeni, sime phandle ezivela macala omabini;

• Yabagqala ibali, akuyi, kunjalo, i umdla ngocoselelo ke wancuma.

Xa esebenzisa amagama ezithile ezifana Ukusebenzisa iindidi zesigama, phambi nasemva "kodwa" kufuneka comma:

• Noko ke, njengoko ekhula ngelo xesha!

Ukuba 'kodwa' kusetyenziswa imanyano kwi zindululo yokuqala - oko abazahluli yi ikoma, yaye xa zidibene ngoncedo amalungu isivakalisi esimbaxa - isiphumlisi obekwe phambi kwakhe;

• Noko ke, ilanga, azikhange balinda thina.
• UPetros elide wambongoza zokuculela isiginkci, kodwa yena akazange avume.

Njengoko isiphumlisi kunye elithi "nceda"

uya kuma njani ngamazwi 'umkholise "iikoma, ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke kwimeko apho isetyenziswa. Ukuba kusetyenziswa njengendawo amagama ezitshayelela ukutsala ingqalelo interlocutor okanye yobuntu, lumile phandle ngeziphumlisi ofanayo olu hlobo lwamagama imithetho:

• Nceda, musa khumbula iintyatyambo kwi flowerbed.
• Nceda undixelele ukuba ndingaya kanjani esitratweni ivanov?
• Uhlale phantsi, nceda.

Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho ecaleni elithi "tsakisa" akukho isiphumlisi. Okokuqala, ukuba isetyenziswa njenge yamasuntswana kokuba ixabiso "ewe", yaye okwesibini, ukuba "nceda" ifakiwe ibinzana:

1. Ngoku nceda (t. E., "Ewe"), yaye ngomso akusayi kusebenza (apha isiphumlisi esahlula hayi "Nceda" kwaye umi phambi isihlanganisi "kunye").
2. Ndixelele nceda, indlela izinto zitshintshile emhlabeni! (Ibinzana beemvakalelo, "nceda undixelele" limi lonke, akemi enye echazwe ngelizwi).

Indlela ukubeka iikoma ehlabathini elithi "ke ngoko"

Ezibuza ukuba umile okanye emva elithi "ke ngoko" ikoma, qiniseka ukuba banikele ingqalelo kule meko zezi lwimi lisetyenziswa kuyo. Amaninzi asisetyenziswa njengento Union analog kwizivakalisi ezimbaxa kunye nentsingiselo kobude:

• Isibhakabhaka amafu, ngoko wonke umntu wayelindele imvula.
• Cup nitshinizile kruthu, ngoko ibala elimnyama wabonakala phezu ihempe yakhe.
• Ngobusuku iqabaka hit, ngoko wamatye busongelwe uqweqwe lomkhenkce.

Xa loo meko zibekwe phambi kokuba "ke ngoko" Isiphumlisi njengoko Union, lebhokisi iinxalenye ezimbini isivakalisi esimbaxa.

Hi ndlela leyi, lo gama idla zabhidaniseka nokuvulwa, ibanike kwi leta, ikoma, kodwa yinxalenye yeqela amasuntswana kunye nezihlomelo, ekungabekwanga ujonge amagama intshayelelo, yaye ngenxa yoko musani ukuba ulwabiwo utshilo.

Ngamafuphi

Ukuba ucinga ukuba ume njani kwincwadi kokuxhuma amathuba okanye amagama intshayelelo ibekwe khona, kubandakanywa isiphumlisi emva elithi "ke ngoko", khumbula bokuqonda ukuba avumela ngokuchanileyo ubeke neziphumlisi. Ukuze wenze oku:

• sinikele ingqalelo imeko zesindululo;
• khumbula ukuba namazwi okuvula, kwakunye izihlanganisi izithuthi, ngokulula isuswe nesiphakamiso;
• Musa ukulibala, yintoni amagama akakwazi ukwenza njenge igalelo;
• ukuba ilizwi Usakhonza njengentshayelelo, landela imithetho ukunikezelwa ukuba le ncwadi;
• kunye nokusetyenziswa isihlomelo "ke ngoko" bazazi iimpawu zeziphumlisi ukuba amalungu isivakalisi esimbaxa.