Ibheyili iyisitye esinamandla kwisiphaluka samanzi. Iibilisi ezinobisi ezinamandla: iimpawu, intengo

Isilwanyana esinokutsha esitsha esinokutshisa ixesha elide kunye neesekethe zamanzi sinika indlu ngokushisa ngokutshisa imithi, amalahle, i-briquettes kunye neyezinye iintlobo. Zininzi iimveliso ezinjalo zenziwe ngentsimbi, umzekelo, isinyithi okanye isinyithi. Iibhoyili eziqinileyo zamanzi ezizona ziyaziwa kakhulu kwaye zinoqoqosho, ngoko ke zisetyenziselwa ukutshisa i-suburban nezindlu zelizwe.

Olunye uhlobo lokutshisa

I- circuit-circuit and single-circuit circuit fuel boilers ithathwa njengeyona ndlela inokuthenjwa kunye nelula yokufudumala kwimimandla apho i-gasification engekho ngokupheleleyo okanye ihlelwe nje. Ukongezelela, loo nkqubo incinci kakhulu. Ukuba umthengi unqwenela, nayiphina ibheyili yombane onamandla kunye neesekethe zamanzi unokuxhotyiswa ngomshiseli, emva koko isixhobo siya kukwazi ukusebenza kwigesi yendalo. Kukho imizekelo yale miyunithi engasebenza kumbane ngenxa yokufumaneka kwezixhobo ezizodwa.

Iindidi zeebilisi kuye kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphathekayo

Iindawo ezinokulondolozeka kakhulu zi- boilers ezinamandla ezinamandla kunye neesekethe zamanzi ezenziwe ngetsimbi ekhutshweyo ezinokugcina ubuncinci iminyaka engama-20-25. Iiyunithi ezinjalo zilula kwaye zihlaziywa kwiinkathalo. Basebenza kuwo nawaphi na amafutha, angabibizi kwaye alungiswe lula.

Akukho ngaphantsi kweemfuneko zamabilisa ezinsimbi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukutshisa iindawo ezinkulu zeemitha ezi-200 zeekwere. M.

Okwangoku, imodeli ibonakale, ekuvelweni kwezinto ezimbini ezidibeneyo: zintsimbi nentsimbi. Oku kwavumela ukuba kwandiswe ngokubanzi ubuchule beli candelo.

Iingenelo zeModeli yeFoel Models

Isibindi esiphezulu sebhayile kunye neesekethe zamanzi, njengawo nayiphi na into efana nayo, inamathuba athile okwenza ukuba ukwazi ukuhlula phakathi kwemvelaphi yezinye izixhobo. Silula uluhlu lwazo:

• Le nkqubo yindlela enye yokufudumala kwamagumbi apho kungekho nto inokubamba igesi okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zombane.
• Cishe zonke iimodeli zixhotywe ngokuzenzekelayo, eziqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokukhuselwa.
• Ixesha elide lokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo (umyinge weminyaka engama-20).
• Iibhoyili ezinobisi eziqinileyo (ixabiso eliyamkelekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo) linokuxhotyiswa ngomshiseli, oya kuvumela ukusebenzisa i-gas ukutshisa inkqubo.
• Xa iyunithi isebenza, uphethilo uvutha ngokupheleleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
• Ubume bendalo kunye noqoqosho lwelo hlobo lokufudumala lenza ukuba luthandwa kakhulu.

Amagama ambalwa malunga nokungaphumeleli

Ipetroli eqinile inempawu ezithile ezizodwa. Ngokomzekelo, kwiiyunithi ezinjalo kunzima ukunikezela ngokuthe ngqo kwiziko lomlilo. Iibhoyili zokutshisa indlu kunye nebhedi enye iyaqhubeka isebenze ngaphaya kweeyure eziyi-8-10. Oku kuthetha ukuba emva kokulayisha i-fuel, umzekelo, ngokuhlwa, ngokusa kushushu, kwaye inkqubo iyaqala ukupholisa ngokuthe ngcembe. Ijubane le nkqubo ixhomekeke ngokuthe ngqo kumgangatho wokugxilwa kwegumbi. Iingxaki ezincinane ezinjalo zixazululwa kalula. Ukwenza oku, kwanele ukuthenga i-compact electric boiler, efakwe kunye kunye nefuthe elinamandla njengenkxaso.

Iibheyili zokubasa

Njengoko kukhankanywe ngasentla, iibilisi ezinamandla ezinamandla zingaba yinkqubo yesibini okanye isekethe. Iimodeli zakutshanje, ukongeza kwinjongo ephambili (ukufudumala ekhaya), nako nako ukufudumala amanzi kwiimfuno zasekhaya. Isakhiwo sezo zixhobo, njengomthetho, uhlobo olufanayo. I-nganye bhoyili yamanzi ejikelezayo kunye neesekethe zamanzi ixhotywe ngekhenkce ekhethekileyo. Imelelwe ngumbhobho osekutshatshweni kotshisa. Yenza umsebenzi wokushushumbisa amanzi nokukhupha i-gases emva kokushisa kwamafutha. Ngaphakathi kwebheyili kukho iitanki ezimbini ezipakishekileyo: omnye unomthwalo wokubonelela ngamanzi ashushu, enye inomsebenzi wokushisa. Ukusasazwa kobushushu kunye namanzi kubangelwa yimibhobho yokutya.

Isixhobo sesekethe ezimbini zikwazi ukusebenzela amafutha athile. Yingakho abaninzi abakhiqizi beyala iirhasi ezizodwa zeeyunithi. Esi sixhobo siboniswa kwindleko yemveliso, echaphazelekayo yenkcazo yezobugcisa. Ngokomzekelo, iibilisi ezinamandla ezilula ezinobisi - ixabiso lama-ruble ayi-25 elinesibini., Exhotyiswe ngotshisi wegesi - ukusuka kuma-ruble ayi-35 ewaka, afana namacandelo amane-malunga nama-ruble amawaka ayi-50.

Iimfuneko zokuPhakamisa

Ukufakela i-boiler oil eqinile kufuneka kuhambisane nemithetho ethile. Ngenxa yale mi sebenzi kuyacetyiswa ukuba isebenzise iinkonzo zabasebenzi abanezakhono. Abayi kuqhuba kuphela ukufakwa ngokuhambelana nemimiselo esekwe, kodwa baya kunika isiqinisekiso. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka uthembe ngokupheleleyo iingcali. Ngako oko, kucetyiswa ukuba uzifundele iimpawu zokufakela ezifunekayo ukuba wazi xa ufaka isibhobho esinamandla sesekethe.

1. Indawo apho le yunithi iya kuhlanganiswa ayifanele ibe yenziwe ngezinto ezinokutsha. Ingqwalasela ngokukhethekileyo ifanele isondo. Akukhuthazwa ukufakela ibhoyili kwisikhuni somthi. Ukuba lo mbandela awukwazi ukusombululwa ngokusesikweni, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukwakha umgangatho ophezulu ongabonakaliyo.
2. Qinisekisa ukufaka ibhoyili ukugcina umgama othile-20-25 cm kuyo yonke indawo.
3. Umxube wombhobho kufuneka ube nzima njengoko kunokwenzeka, njengoko oku kungakhokelela kumonakalo kwisixhobo kunye nemiphumo embi.
4. Umgama wendlela yokuphuma, ekhoyo phakathi kwebhayile kunye ne-chimney, ayikhuthazwa ukuba wenze ngaphezu kwe-1 imitha.
5. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokudibanisa ibhoyili - ukufakelwa okuchanekileyo akuyi kubonakalisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokufudumala kwaye kuya kuqinisekisa i-DHW ezinzile kwigumbi.

Ubheyili ngequmrhu lokushisa kombane

Iibhoyili ezinamandla ezinokuhamba ngeesekethe zamanzi, ezixhotyiswe ngezinto zokufudumala zombane, zinokulungiswa ngokuzenzekelayo ukutshintsha. Njengomthetho, oku kuyimfuneko kwiimeko apho ukushisa kwe-coolant kwehla ngaphantsi kwinqanaba eliphambili, umzekelo, 35 ° C. Oku kuthetha ukuba iyunithi iqala kwaye iqala ukusebenza, kwaye i-boiler yombane eyomeleleyo ihlala ingasebenzi.