I-Hewana Jupiter - Interesting Facts

Huge-orenji-obomvu Jupiter - iplanethi inkulu sukube kwinkqubo elanga. Igama lakhe amaRoma wanika efanelekileyo kakhulu: Jupiter (amaGrike amandulo - Zeus) wayenguthixo ephakamileyo kwiNtaba Olympus. Yena inani elikhulu zombini Hewana ezinkulu nezincinane babiziweyo, ngokulandelelana, amagama abathandi ezininzi, abafazi kunye nenzala bothixo ngasentla.

Eziphawuleka kakhulu ubungakanani nasekuthwaseni kaZeyus - Ganymede eYurophu, Io kunye Callisto. Zibizwa kwakhona Hewana umGalili njengoko waphawula kuqala kubo esibhakabhakeni odumileyo uGalileo Galilei ebusika 1610. Kuba lo nguye kwakufuneka iteleskopu ukunyusa ubungakanani ngu 32.

Njengoko Jove ngokwakhe, amadlelane akhe eziqaqambileyo kakhulu, kunye nokujikeleza zabo ziqelelene enye kwenye, ngoko ke kulula ukubona noba izibuko endle mihla.

Izikhululo omncane ezisibhozo ngokulandelelana wabancina umhlaba kunye neesathelayithi yayo. Ngokusekelwe kwezi zifundo kukhuselekile ukuba bathi bonke nasekuthwaseni kaZeyus na engaqhelekanga kakhulu, yaye ngamnye kubo ngokwabo "bonisa" yayo.

Io - iya kuthwasa inyanga eqaqambileyo. Oku kuchazwe yi yokuba baninzi esebenzayo mlilo, leyo kukuhlanza abamnyama, obomvu, otyheli, omdaka, otyheli mlilo. Kuyo nayiphi na eminye imibutho yasezulwini ngaphakathi kwinkqubo elanga ngaphandle Earth, mlilo abasekho. Ngoko ke, Io yeyona volcanically esebenzayo isihloko planethi. A ionospheric le satellite yi lo mhlaba otsalayo kaZeyus gqolo ezibengezelayo Aurora kwelona nqanaba eliphezulu.

Enye inyanga kaZeyus, Europa - eqaqambileyo kakhulu kwaye agudileyo kakhulu umzimba eqinileyo yasezulwini kwinkqubo elanga. Ukuphakama phezu musa ngaphezu kwemitha enye ukuphakama. Imigodi evela izijikelezi-langa ezincinane, nzulu kakhulu kwaye phantse azibonakali. Le ingcaciso yale meko kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba umhlaba lonke elo legqunyiwe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze ngumkhenkce phantsi izazinzulu bacebisa ocean amakhulu enetyuwa. Xa iintanda ehlola ukuba sifunxe amanzi koko ngumkhenkce, wazalisa angalinganiyo phezu Europa. Ngaphezu koko, xa amanzi "qhwa" yolwandle ibe ubomi obuphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, bonke nzima aphezulu kakhulu amanqanaba radiation emhlabeni. Kodwa izazinzulu balindele ukusombulula zonke iingxaki lwenzululwazi nobugcisa kunye ixhokonxa baqale baphande le inyanga okuyimfihlakalo Jupiter.

Eyona projekthi inkulu onke, nawokuthwasa kwenyanga - Ganymede. Kunomzimba waso oku kuko Mercury, kwaye ingaba kukho umhlaba oluzimeleyo kwinkqubo solar, ukuba sintyumpantyumpeka Jupiter kunye ilanga. Ganimed isale ngomaleko Emdaka ngumkhenkce, nezinyuko zayo mkhulu kakhulu eYurophu. bonke ubuso le satellite striated vee ogudileyo, ububanzi nto-15 km, kwaye ubude - 30 km. Enye inkalo enkulu Ganymede - kuba phambi "mlilo" esebenzayo kukuhlanza isisombululo amanzi-ityuwa endaweni mlilo. Of izenzakalo esesibhakabhakeni, ngeenkwenkwezi baye bafumanisa ukulahleka iqabaka, ukwakhiwa kweengongoma ezahlukileyo ze leyo engakhange kufundwe.

Callisto - yeyona satellite zikude kwaye zindala Jupiter. Kwakhona ibandakanya ubukhulu becala ngumkhenkce, amanzi kunye neeminerali, ngokunjalo kumphezulu wayo yonke into cratered ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo. Lo mhlaba otsalayo kulo mzimba yasezulwini akakho, ngoko, akukho engundoqo metal esiqinileyo.

Ukongeza ezinkulu ezine, kukho kwakhona zibekho ezincinane kaZeyus - kukho malunga zaba ngamashumi omathandathu. Oku iibhloko ilitye, kwaye isebenza esawa izijikelezi ukuba kuwa zibe zayo entsimini omxhuzulane, ezifana Karma kunye eSinope. Kukho kwakhona i ekuthiwa-Hewana yangaphakathi kaZeyus, zijikeleza kucanda phakathi komzila Io. Phezu kwezi nelokuthwasa kwenyanga, ukuba likhulu ekuthiwa Amalthea kunye Adrastea ukulungisa mlilo ze Io.