I esebenzayo ukusebenza fund ixesha

Okujoliswe kuko luncedo ixesha yokusebenza mali - eli xabiso ibalwa yi formula zabasebenzi esebenzayo neyokwenziwa ngexesha lomsebenzi ohlukeneyo kwisityalo. Ngamanye amazwi, sihlelwe kwikota ukuhamba ngexesha ikhalenda ingakumbi amkelwe, ezizezi ngenyanga, ngekota okanye ngonyaka. Lindela ukuba ufake kuphela inani elifunekayo abasebenzi, kodwa kananjalo ukuchonga izalathisi eziphambili kokusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo zabasebenzi ukuba inkampani ethile. Ukuze ukuziqhelanisa iiyunithi h / h (iiyure-man), kunye h / d (iintsuku).

Ukuze kumiselwe esi sixa ngexesha yokusebenza fund yonyaka kuyimfuneko ukuba kusekezela stock wekhalenda. Inani leentsuku off ngomnyaka xa sibandakanya imo ibhizinisi, kunciphisa ubukhulu ixesha kwikhalenda, yaye isiphumo ngurhulumente-umba (emisiweyo okanye ukulinganisa) Ixabiso ixesha zokusebenza. Kodwa ixabiso nto ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo ukwenza yonke imisebenzi umsebenzi. Kodwa ngaba ikho into nefund eyiyo lwexesha ukusebenza ziya xa ubukhulu ixesha standard-umba ukuthabatha zonke izifo, ikhefu njalo njalo. Ukuze kufunyaniswe ixabiso eliyimali ixesha basebenzela iimfuno ezithile umsebenzi ngexesha olupheleleyo ikhalenda, ukuze azithwale azisuse zonke iiholide kunye neeyure kunye neentsuku. Umphumo iya kuba ixesha ukuze lenze imisebenzi yabasebenzi kwimowudi lusekiwe.

Fund ixesha lokusebenza, olufinyeziweyo ku TRV esibizwa ngokuba zicwangciselwe uzimisele isekelwe phezu eseleyo oluthile ixesha elabelwe lo msebenzi, bemelwe yi ifomula ilandelayo:

TEV PS = x (Tc-Tprz ka--Tu-Tu-Tpr-TB TB - TR) - (T + Tc + TCM) (abantu / iyure)

- TK - iintsuku zekhalenda konyaka;

- TV - ngempelaveki konyaka;

- Tprz - ukuba iiholide enyakeni;

- Oko - luqhelekile kunye ikhefu elongezelelweyo (iintsuku);

- TB - iintsuku yokungabikho emsebenzini (ukugula, nemimiselo njalo);

- Tu - a ikhefu;

- T, - ixesha elichithwa ngokwenziwa kwemisebenzi zikarhulumente (ixabiso ogqitywe lweshishini ethile kwezobalo);

- TPA - ukuba avele ukusilela, kuvumelekile ngokomthetho;

- PSM - ke ubude shift yomsebenzi;

- TCM - unciphiso kwiintsuku zomsebenzi wancancisa oomama;

- T - kukho ukwehla zokusebenza abafikisayo;

- T - is ukuncitshiswa iintsuku zokusebenza iholide.

Inani Tu, TB, Tpr, ndiyibeke imithetho, TPK, Tn - iintsuku ngenxa isizathu - ukuba achazwa ngokungqongqo yi umthetho wezemisebenzi ngokusekelwe data avareji kunyaka odlulileyo.

imvelaphi:

Njengoko kuboniswe ixesha elide practice accounting, malunga elinambini ekhulwini ixesha yemveliso bomtya i- ilahleko okwethutyana. Ngoko ke, ukuze baphumeze yokubala rough wenguqulelo koko, ekufuneka ukusebenzisa ingumlingani 0,88. Khumbula ukuba 0,88 ratio - luqokelelane ngokungakhethiyo endle kwemveliso zobunjineli. Ngoko ke, ukuba ishishini, eli nani inokuba nomahluko kakhulu.