Yintoni amayeza nezilonda esiswini ukunceda ukuhlula sifo

Phantsi isilonda esiswini ibhekisa ukuyilwa isiphako bamalungelo ezesini eludongeni emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, inkqubo ezimbi kuchaphazela ikakhulu le isifo. Phambi kokuba uthathe iyeza izilonda esiswini, kufuneka kancinci malunga nesifo uyazi.

izilonda imihlobo

Ngokutsho ubunzulu ezitshangubeni kwethumba zibe phezulu, echaphazela kuphela isifo zinzulu, iziyobisi nesisu serous kwemisipha. Xa ngenxa iqumrhu ukutshatyalaliswa udonga athi perforation okanye perforation. Kulo mzekelo, umxholo esiswini lungena ngokukhululekileyo kwisisu peritoneal. Xa kuhlupheka elide ukuya udonga ngaphandle amabinzana omzimba ukunamathela isiphumo ngecala, sisilonda kwaye iyakwazi wokusasaza kubo. Kule meko, le ajule, angena nezilonda.

Ziziphi amayeza ngayo izilonda esiswini

Enye kakhulu zithandwa nokuzeka kade isetyenziswe uthetha qembu asidi. Ezi imithi alkalizing lunezinto Nokwethisa esiti kwemfuneko esiswini eziqulathwe. Apha sodium yesoda, okanye nesoda yokubhaka. The amandla ichiza kwi ukunqongophala deacidification nangoko - eshukumisa ukuqhela kwealkali emzimbeni ngenxa ukufunxeka soda unreacted.

Calcium carbonate - enamandla ngaphezu isixhobo ngaphezu iyeza ngasentla, kodwa nemiphumo efanayo. Propafenone medicament ibangela ukuqhina kunye secretion eziziisekondari.

Asidi kweziyobisi nezilonda esiswini nazo zibandakanya kwi oxide layo ukwakheka wemagniziyam, nemagnesium trisilicate, aluminium hayidroksayidi. Le mathiriyeli inyathelo izifunxi kunye zokhuselo. amacandelo Alkalizing eziqulathwe amayeza afana "Vikalin", "Bellalgin", "Bekarbon", "Vikair", "Almagell", "Fosfalyugel", "Maalox".

effect esesiwini kukuphungula heartburn kunye neentlungu, wabonakalaliswa ngokunciphisa asidi imixholo isisu. Isenzo yala malungiselelo ixhomekeke kubuchule babo alkalizing ithatha imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kuma-60. Iyeza kakhulu ethathwa ngeedosi ezincinane ukuya ku amaxesha 6 ngemini phambi izidlo kunye ebusuku. Ukususa iimpawu sifo, wavuma asidi negalelo ukuphiliswa nangezilonda, aluchaphazeli unobangela sifo.

Blocker of secretion esiswini

Medicine nxamnye nezilonda esiswini kweli qela liqulethe cimetidine kweziyobisi. iibhloko It ye-luvo kunye reflex kwamadlala iziphaluka apho aqala ukuyilwa zehydrochloric acid. Ngenxa yokuba cimetidine wavelisa "Ranitidine" iziyobisi "Nizotidin", "famotidine" kunye nezinye analogs ezininzi.

Phantsi isenzo kwala machiza ngokuthembekileyo zicinezelwa ukubunjwa zehydrochloric acid kunye pepsin bayiyeka iintlungu kunye amahlaba esiswini. Intshukumo iqala ngoko nangoko emva nokufakelelwa, iintlungu ucanda iintsuku ezi-5, ukugabha, kunye heartburn - kwiveki kamva. Nezilonda baqale ukuphilisa kwiiveki 4-6, nto leyo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunye nezinye iziyobisi. imiphumela emibi ezincinane.

Blocker secretion amaqela imithi

La machiza ezahlukeneyo nezilonda esiswini effect nonspecific. Ukongeza yokuvimba secretion, kuba nefuthe kwezinye iinkqubo kunye namaziko. Nemithi abancedisayo unyango izilonda. amayeza endalo esintu izenzo kunencindi Belladonna, leyo iqulathe atropine. Le zinto kunciphisa nje kwimveliso zehydrochloric acid, kodwa kunciphisa umsebenzi lwemoto esiswini. Belladonna ukukhipha yinxalenye amalungiselelo afana "Bellalgin", "Bellastezin", "Bekarbon".

isenzo Ngaphantsi esebenzayo iye kumbiwa izinto igqabi platifillin snowdrop kunye metacin. Baya zisulu amahlaba esiswini kwaye ngobunono kuthoba secretion yayo.

Uthintelo kokuwela kwaye ikhuthaza ukuphiliswa izilonda gastrotsepin okanye pirenzepine. Le zokufunda ngempumelelo kunciphisa ixesha secretion elide acid, uye phantse akukho alunasiphumo kwi umsebenzi esiswini.

acid-secreting iiseli ukuyilwa ichiza elitsha kuthintela esiswini isilonda - "Omeprazole". Oku kwenza impembelelo elide, isetyenziswa ukulapha yesondlo. Ukunciphisa secretion nokukhuthaza amayeza hormone "Sandostatin" omtsha, "Octreotide", kwakunye umchamo "Diakarb".

Esiswini isilonda: Unyango ngamachiza-cytoprotector

Eli qela libandakanya iziyobisi ukukhusela iiseli isisu ingaphakathi. Bona ingakumbi olusebenzayo izilonda esiswini, xa kabukhali kunciphise iimpawu ibakhusela inwebu yangaphakathi. Iintlobo tsitoprotektrov isixa esikhulu alahlwayo. Abanye babo ikakhulu negalelo nokuveliswa kwe yencindi olukhuselayo. Olu nyango based licorice ingcambu (zithutha "Flakarbin" izicatshulwa, isiraphu licorice iipilisi "Likvirshpon") kunye rhizomes siqhumiso (iziyobisi "Vikalin", "Vikair"). Abanye ukwandisa iimpawu ibakhusela yencindi yomlomo. Le decoction lweengcambu elecampane ( "Allantoin" tablets), Nencindi ikhaphetshu ekrwada.

Xa izilonda ezinzulu fresh eboniswe ngesiquphe amayeza owophayo nezilonda esiswini - Abayili film (amayeza "Ulkogant», «Carafate», «Keal»).

amalungiselelo bismuth

Amayeza ngenxa yesisu isilonda kwi ngokususela element zibe ziziphumo ezidibeneyo. Bona lisibekele iziphako isifo, ukudala umqobo olukhuselayo. Ukongeza, ukuba abangaphangeliyo sisenzo acid kwi esiswini, ukubulala iintsholongwane ezibangela izilonda (Helicobacter pylori). Ichiza kakhulu ngempumelelo "De-nol".