I domain kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Uluhlu lwe domains ekwinqanaba eliphezulu

Amagama domain kwiminyaka yakutshanje kangaka ngokuqinileyo ebomini bethu ukuba ubasuse ngendlela efanayo inombolo yefowuni okanye yeposi. Ngesi gama, ungaya kwindawo echanekileyo, yaye ngaloo ndlela kufumana zonke iinkcukacha okanye enze isenzo ezinqwenelekayo umdla kuthi. Le umtya efanayo, ungasebenzisa ukufumana oko sikufunayo. Noko ke, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba zisebenza njani amathambeka kunye yintoni na.

Yintoni domain?

i inguqu IP Idilesi-server equlathe resource ukuba Sikhangela, eqhuba igama lethambeka Domain. Enyanisweni, ukuba ngentloko idilesi ezifana 192.193.0.0, kunye nohlobo idilesi domen.com zaziswa. Ngoncedo lwabo, uyabona, sebenzisa i-Internet yenze kube lula kwaye kulula kakhulu. Ngelo xesha, abaninzi nalo ixesha ukwakha ishishini ukuba uthengisa entle kwaye kulula ukuba ukukhumbula igama domain. Ngapha koko, kunye abathengi igama elifanayo ukukhumbula isiza lula, kwaye iintengiso igama efanayo Kungaba liphathwe.

domain sabaphathi

Amagama Domain ezakhiwe ngazo alungiswe ngokwamaqela, kwaphulwa ibe amanqanaba domain ethile phantsi. Kusenokubakho naliphi na inani, kuba umlawuli uyakwazi ukuyila abo kuthiwa-sub-domains - esezantsi kuluhlu udidi poddomen.domen.ru domain. subdomain Okulandelayo iya kuba yolu didi: poddomen.poddomen.domen.ru njalo njalo. Ngenxa yoko, imimandla-kwinqanaba elisezantsi kwakheka.

Ethetha-kwinqanaba eliphezulu igama lethambeka, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba oku kukuthi, buthi ethetha, isiphelo sayo. Umzekelo, kukho domain kwinqanaba eliphezulu, oko kuthiwa kuqala. Le ndawo .com, .net, .ru okanye .club, .travel kunye nabanye. Abasebenzisi eziqhelekileyo ingayalela kuphela ubhaliso kule mimandla, kwaye ukudala izowuni kuphela umbutho ekuthethwe elawula amagama domain ICANN.

zezinga Second

Second domain level - igama ezibandakanya amagama amabini, ezahlulwe amaxesha. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo okanye domen.com domen.travel. Eli gama nelifutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka (kwiqela elinegunya), yaye ngenxa yoko, esiphambili.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-kwinqanaba lesibini amagama domain kuzo zonke iindawo kufuneka zihlawulwe. Kodwa yonke imithetho, kukho iimeko, kuquka oku. iindawo ezifana .tk, .ml, .cf kunye .ga, angabhaliswa simahla. Umzekelo, ukuba athimbe igama domen.tk wonke ngaphandle kokwenza nayiphi na intlawulo yobhaliso (Kakade ke, ukuba elo gama lukhona). domain Free-kwinqanaba lesibini ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kuhlawulwa (umzekelo, .com) ukuba ngaphantsi kakhulu spam kunye Uchwepheshe sites, ekuqhubeni ubuqhophololo online phakathi yokugqibela. Oku kuthetha ukuba iinjini zokuphendla, kunye nabasebenzisi nangoku liya kukhetha kwisayithi uhlawule ithambeka-kwinqanaba lesibini. Ingakumbi ukuba ubhaliso yaloo .com ayikho kubiza kakhulu - 15-20 zeerandi. Le mali ihlawulwa kanye unyaka wonke. Nabani na iqala a website iyakwazi ukufumana imali eninzi. Kwaye oko kulungile, ngokuba zokubhalisa efanayo negama, umsebenzisi akuyi kufuneka ukuba naxhala ukuba ezamahala domain yakhe-kwinqanaba lesibini Ungavala, "ukuqweqwedisa" kwaye ukwenza ezinye izinto ezingekho mthethweni. Kuba uninzi lweeprojekthi Internet kubaluleke kakhulu.

Umahluko phakathi domains kwinqanaba elinye

Mhlawumbi zonke umsebenzisi ezininzi izihlandlo bejamelene iindawo ezahlukeneyo iindawo domain. Zones ngokwabo, ukuba ukunyaniseka, ezimbalwa ikhulu. Oku domain zehlabathi ezifana .com, .net, info; zemimandla (wabelwa kwilizwe elithile) .us, angcwele, .fr; njengoko oku isethi domain weendawo. Kutshanje, ngasendleleni, baba kakhulu ngakumbi. Ezi zindawo, ezifana .aero, .travel, .apple, .club kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Ukuba sithethe ngomahluko phakathi zonke ezi iindawo, kufuneka kuqala makuqatshelwe Isiphumo esibonakalayo, leyo uthwala ithambeka. "Yandex", umzekelo, ekuqaleni ibekwe kwi .ru, emva koko yaqala 'isipili' yayo yonke kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. Oku kuvumela nje ukukhusela uphawu (enyanisweni, uqhuba idilesi kuwo nawuphi na ummandla, umsebenzisi usiwa isinyuko omnye search), kodwa ukwenza site umxholo, ukwabelana ngayo, kuxhomekeke kummandla apho aya ibango. Umzekelo, idomeyini Ukrainian "Yandex" luguqulelo Ukrainian yesiza (yandex.ua); Belarus - on yandex.by njalo njalo.

Ukukhetha le domain kumgangatho ophezulu ukuze site lakho, musa ukulibala ngale site sifundo. Ngako oko, le lethambeka ilungelelaniswe yona. Umzekelo, ukusombulula kwindawo club .club uvumelane ngokugqibeleleyo, kunye needilesi ze-moya baye basebenzise .aero zone.

Kutheni ukudala subdomains?

Ngoko ke, umbuzo enengqondo kuvela: ukuba domain inqanaba eliphezulu - kukuthi, kalukhuni ethetha, "elungileyo", ngoko kutheni kufuneka subdomains thina - amagama isiwa umyalelo yobukhulu ngezantsi? Kakade ke, kusengqiqweni ukuba amagama site efana poddomen.domen.ru agcinwe mandundu.

Ewe, kunjalo. Eneneni, khumbula ukuba igama phezu komyalelo kuba nzima ngaphezu domen.ru nje. Noko ke, loo nto ayithethi siyeke ukwenza ezinye iiprojekthi subdomains. Umzekelo, ukuba ivenkile intanethi, leyo ethengisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo kwempahla, uyacebiswa ukuba ukudala amagama kunokuba kraska.magazin.ru, plitka.magazin.ru. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kuba umthengi lula ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye umlawuli - kulula ukwabelana iindidi ezithile yempahla.

Ukongeza, ubukho subdomains kwenza ubomi lula webmasters abo benza ekukhuthazeni sites. Umzekelo, kwimeko ukwandisa inani amakhonkco ukuya subdomain yinxalenye olunye reference ubunzima (leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, kakhulu kunene ngathi iinjini zokuphendla) kwaye idluliselwe igama kwisiseko. Kwaye ngokucacileyo yingenelo kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kwiindleko zonyuselo.

ukufumana phi domain ibiza?

Umbuzo apho ukufumana ukubhalisa domain kumgangatho ophezulu ayibizi kakhulu apho, webmasters ezininzi. Oku kuyinyaniso ingakumbi kwabo abanenjongo ukuba ziqhube iiprojekthi ezininzi kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu, Kakade ke, ufuna ukonga iindleko zizonke domain gama. Oku kunokufikelelwa kuphela ngeendlela ezimbini: ubhaliso ababhalisi ezifundisa amaxabiso aphantsi, okanye ubhaliso lehoseyile. Kukho iinkampani ukuba babhalise amagama ngexabiso eliphantsi.

Njengomgaqo, amaxabiso ukutsiba, yaye, ke ngoko, kwezi zintlu zihlaziywa rhoqo. Qhuba Blogger zazo ezahlukeneyo kunye neendaba ithambeka-semxholweni. Ngokumalunga nobhaliso lokushiywa, ngaba oko kuphakanyisiwe eqinisekisiwe, iinkampani abadala ukuba ezikhoyo emarikeni iminyaka elishumi. Ukuze uwufumane ixabiso ilungileyo nje kuphela kodwa siqinisekiso ukuba yonke imimandla ukuba, kalula, usezandleni ezilungileyo.

njani ukuhlela domain?

Ukumisela igama domain - Inqanaba lokugqibela le, nto leyo ethatha njalo Webmaster na oshishinayo website. Yenza kube lula ngokwaneleyo: kufuneka ukhankanye kuphela umkhosi wabo NS-irekhodi (ngokuqhelekileyo iiseva ezimbini ezikhangeleka ns1.domen.com kwaye ns2.domen.com). Ngena nabo kwiqela lenjongo recorder.

Kwakhona kwicala host kwakhona kufuneka ubopheleleke domain ebhalisiweyo. Oku kwenziwa kwiqela lenjongo yolawulo odolo kumiselwa nje ngegama. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ulinde kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba babhale ecaleni umlawuli uhlaziyo domain izowuni kwaye domain ebonwe ibhrawuza umtyeleli lowo.