I-Biography kaNikolai Tsiskaridze: i-repertoire kunye ne-biography

Umdanso ovelele we-ballet waseRashiya yanamhlanje, u-Nikolai Tsiskaridze, wanikela ihlabathi lonke ngeendima zakhe ezahlukahlukeneyo, ubuhle kunye nobuchule obuhle. Naluphi na ukubonakala kwakhe kwinqanaba kubangela ukunyuka kwiholo. I-biography ye-Nikolai Tsiskaridze inokuchazwe ngokufutshane ngantetho ethi "ballet genius". Ngomdaniso, wakwazi ukufaka zonke iindawo eziphambili ze-classical and modern repertoire, igama lakhe laphakade lifakwe kwiluhlu lwabanomdlali abasemhlabeni jikelele.

Umntwana waseGeorgia uTiskaridze

I-biography kaNikolai Tsiskaridze yaqala eTbilisi ngomhla wokugqibela ka-1973. Unina, uLamara Nikolaevna Tsiskaridze, wayengu-physicist kwisikhululo samandla enyukliya ngexesha elidlulileyo, wasebenza njengotitshala, wafundisa i-physics kunye nemathematika. Ngokuphathelele ubaba uMaxim Nikolaevich uyaziwa kuphela ukuba wayengumgqirha we-violinist, kodwa ebomini bentsana yayingekhoyo. Le nkwenkwe yakhuliswa ngumama wayo nomyeni omtsha kunye nomntanina, owathi ebuntwaneni wayengumntu oyintloko kumntwana. Umsebenzi ogqithiseleyo wabazali uvame ukubangela ubunzima ekwakheni intsapho yabo kubantwana. U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze ungumzekelo. I-Biographie, isimo somtshato somdaka omdala sithetha ngokuchaneka kwesigqibo esinjalo, ekubeni umculi odumileyo engakatshatanga.

UColya omncinane wachitha ixesha elininzi kunye nomntwana owayeneminyaka emithandathu ubudala, wamzisa uShakespeare noTolstoy. Inkwenkwe ukususela kwiminyaka emininzi ibonisa ubugcisa obungavamile: idansa, idlala iikhredithi, ifunde izibongo. Kwathethwa ukuba wayebukeka njengogogo wakhe kumgca womntwana, owayengumdlali waseFransi.

Ngomntwana wakhe uTskarkaridze uthi ngokuzonwabisa. Uyakuthanda ukukhumbula ukuba iTbilisi yelo xesha yayiyiparadesi yokwenene: abantu babegqoke kakuhle, bekukho ukutya okungafaniyo etafuleni, umama wamthabatha kwiindawo zokudlala. Konke oku kwazisa uNicholas ukuba athwale. Uthetha ngunina kuphela kwiifom ezintle. Xa kwacaca ukuba le nkwenkwe yayingenakuthenjwa ngetalente, yatshintsha ubomi bakhe bonke yaye yamnceda ukuba afike ezinyaweni kulo msebenzi.

Ukuqala

Xa uneminyaka eyi-11 iNikolay inikezelwa kwiSikolo seTbilisi Choreography. Nangona umama, evelelwa yinkwenkwe yenkwenkwana, ekuthomeni wamdumaza emsebenzini obunzima. Kodwa ukususela ebuntwaneni uKolya wayephikelela kakhulu, wayenenkani, kwaye akukho namnye owayengamthabatha endleleni ekhethiweyo. Kwiminyaka emithathu kwacaca ukuba italente yomdanso omncinci mkhulu kangangokuba akanalo okwaneleyo eTbilisi, kwaye loo mfana wathunyelwa eMoscow. Ngowe-1987, u-Tsiskaridze wangena esikolweni saseMoscow eBallet waza wangena eklasini yeP.A. UPertov, owayengummiselo onzima wokufundisa. Kodwa kamva uNicholas wathetha amazwi angabonakaliyo ngutitshala, owayekwazi ukufutheka intando yakhe kunye nomlingiswa wakhe. Nangona u-Nikolai wayeyintandokazi kaPertov, akazange anike inzala, kwaye yaba isikolo esilungileyo.

Kakade ekholejini, uTskarkaridze wayenendlela ekhethekileyo kunye neendlela ezivela kubantwana afunda nabo, ngoko ke ekusebenzeni kwabafundi wayehlala efumana iinxalenye zomzimba. U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze, olwazi lwakhe lwaluhlala luhlotshaniswa ne-ballet, waphumelela kwiikholeji ngo-1992. Waqhubela phambili izifundo zakhe eMoscow Choreography Institute, apho wagqiba imfundo ngo-1996, kodwa apha wayesefunde isiqhekeza, ngokuba waqala ukusebenza kwindawo yokudlala.

IBolshoi Theater

Ngaphandle kokusebenza kokugqibela esikolweni somfana onetalente, u-Yuri Grigorovich waphawula, owathi wagxininisa kwisimemo sakhe kwiBolshoi Theater. Ngaloo ndlela, i-biography kaNikolai Tsiskaridze yamkhokela kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa zehlabathi, apho wayezimisele ukuba ngumbongameli. Ekuqaleni lo mfundi osemncinci wafakwa kwisigqeba se-ballet, wadansa yonke i-repertoire yezinto ezongeziweyo kwaye emva koko waqala ukufumana amaqela ahlukeneyo kwimisebenzi. Emva kweminyaka emithathu emva kokuza kwidlaterha, uTskarkaridze wayesele ekhanya kwiindima eziphambili kwi-Nutcracker, eSylphide, ePaganini. Ithuba lomsebenzi uTskarkaridze waba ngumbononongo ngexesha lokunqoba, udansa wenza ngeetyelelo emhlabeni wonke ngeempumelelo eziyimpumelelo. Ingqikithi, ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe kwisigaba seBolshoi, uNikolai wadansa amanqaku angaphezu kwama-40 kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

Ukususela ngo-2004, waqala ukusebenza kule midlalo njengotitshala, iikholeji zokufunda. Iyonke, uNikolay wasebenza kwi-Big 21 ngonyaka. Ngo-2013, i-theatre, ngezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, ayizange ihlaziye isivumelwano kunye nomculi.

Ukusebenzisana noYri Grigorovich

Ekugqibeleni kokugqibela, usihlalo wekomiti yoviwo wayengumlawuli wezobugcisa weBolshoi Theater Yuri Grigorovich. Ngokukhawuleza wakhankanya umgqatswa ogqityiwe kwaye wagxininisa ukuba abhalise kwiqela lezemidlalo, nangona kwakungekho zihlalo. Umsebenzi wokuqala apho umlawuli oqeshwe ngumdaniso obengumgqomo kwakukho "iGolide Age", apho uTiskaridze wenza iqela lokuzonwabisa. Kwaye kwakukho iMercutio e-Romeo naseJuliet, idonsa laseFrance kwi-Nutcracker. Ngale ndima, uNikola wahamba nomdlalo waseLondon. Umculi-choreta wayefuna ixesha elidlulayo kumdaniso kwaye ngokukhawuleza waqala ukunika indima ebalulekileyo kuye. Ukusebenza okuqaqambileyo kwamaqela ePrince e-Nutcracker, iPrince Desiree kwi-Sleeping Beauty, uFerhad kwiThe Legend of Love, uNkosana Siegfried e-Swan Lake, uzukise uZiskaridze, kunye neetalente zakhe ezininzi ezibonakaliswe ngokupheleleyo kubo. Ngokwenyani, uTskarkaridze wadansa kwi-20 imisebenzi kaGrigorovich. Nangona kunjalo, ubudlelwane obuphakathi komculi kunye nomlawuli akuzange kubushushu. Kodwa umlawuli wavumela umdlali omninzi, wamphatha ngomonde nangenhlonipho. Nangona kunjalo, nguGrigorovich owaqalisa ukuphela kwekhontrakthi kunye noTsiskaridze, xa sele esebenze njengomfundisi-titshala. Naphezu kwayo yonke into, uTskarkaridze wayethetha ngothando olukhulu nentlonelo kaGrigorovich, owathi, wayekweleta yonke into kuwo wonke umntu.

Iimbono ezimbini: Roland Petit noNikolai Tsiskaridze

Ubungqina bobubele kunye nobuchule obunokubunjwa bwakhiwa nguTsiskaridze kunye neRotan Petit. I-classic ye-ballet yanamhlanje efunyenwe kuNicolas indlela yokubonakalisa ezininzi zeenkqubo zakhe kunye nabantu abanomdla. Bonke babenza imisebenzi evelele: "U-Queen of Spades", apho uHerman wayedlala ngokukhawuleza uTskarkaridze, kunye ne "Notre Dame Cathedral" kunye noNicholas ngomfanekiso weQuasimodo. Imveliso ye "Ulutsha noKufa", apho uTskarkaridze ukhanyise indima yoLutsha, yatshitshiswa ngokwenene kwibala lezemidlalo yaseTokyo.

Repertoire

U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze, owakhe u-biography udibene neklasi yeklasi, ngexesha lakhe lomsebenzi wadansa zonke iindawo ezidumileyo. Unemveliso enqabileyo njenge-Swan Lake, iGiselle, uDon Quixote, Ukulala Ubuhle, iChopiniana, i-Romeo neJuliet, iRaymonda kunye neLa Bayadere.

Ukongeza, uTskkaridze wadansa ngothando olukhulu kunye neetalente kwiibhaltshi zanamhlanje, phakathi kwazo "u-Queen of Spades", "Uthando Ngothando", "Symphony in C", "IPaganini".

Ingxenye ekhethekileyo yerpertoire ye-dancer yilezi zi-ballet ezenzayo emhlabeni wonke: uBlue God, uNarcissus, Umbono weRose, iMthendeleko ye-Flower eGenzano, iDayim kunye nabanye.

I-biographie kaNikolai Tsiskaridze, u-repertoire yakhe iquka imisebenzi engaphezu kwe-50, yayigcwele impumelelo yokudala, wakwazi ukudansa malunga nendawo yonke umculi onokuyiphupha ngayo. Wayenecebo elilodwa kuphela elingagqibekanga. Akukho mfazi ehlabathini owake wathetha inqaku: "Umyeni wam nguNikolai Tsiskaridze." I-Biographie, umfazi, abantwana abangabonakaliyo, ihlala iphrojekthi engaphelelanga. Ngako oko, udansa unendima ehamba phambili - indoda kunye noyise onoyolo.

Imveliso efanelekileyo

Abagxeki baye baxabisa kakhulu italenta kaNikolai Tsiskaridze, imisebenzi yakhe eninzi yafumana ukuhlaziywa okuhle. Nangona kunjalo, i-best of the best of the products like "Swan Lake" kwimveliso ka Yu Grigorovich, apho uNikolay wenza ngokunye udidi lweNkosana uSiegfried kunye no-Evil Genius, imisebenzi yeklasi yeBolshoi Theater "uRaymonda", "Intombi kaFaro", "Ukulala Ubuhle". Imisebenzi ebalaseleyo yeTsiskaridze ifakwe kunye nokugcina italente yakhe kwinzala. Phakathi kwabo "nguGiselle", "Umbono weRose", "u-Queen of Spades".

Ukugqitywa kwemisebenzi

I-biography kaNikolai Tsiskaridze njengomdaniso wagqitywa ngo-2004. Emva koko wasebenza iminyaka emininzi kwiBolshoi Theater njengomfundisi. Kodwa ngowama-2013 ekugqibeleni wahlukana nomdlalo kwaye wasebenza iminyaka emininzi kwinqanaba "iNkcubeko", ithathe inxaxheba kwi-show "Ukudansa ngeenkwenkwezi" njengelungu lejaji. U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze, i-biography, ubomi bomntu, ezo zifoto ziye zaphazamisa iintliziyo zabesifazane emhlabeni jikelele iminyaka emininzi, iyaqhubeka inomdla ngaphandle kwendawo. Emva kokudansa iminyaka engama-21, wayekholelwa ukuba akayi kusenza njengento ehloniphekileyo njengaphambili, kwaye wayeziqhenycele ngokuthi "akukho mntu wabona ukudansa okubi".

IiLoud Stories

I-Biographie kaNikolai Tsiskaridze, ubomi bomntu wobugcisa babedla ngokuhamba kunye neziganeko ezigwenxa, kwaye isityholo salowo ngumntu ongenakulinganiswa. Wayehlala exelela inyaniso, kwaye abaninzi abayithandi. Ingxolo enokugxekwa kwekhwalithi yeTsiskaridze igqiba i-Bolshoi Theatre ngexesha lokwakha kabusha. Abasebenzi bemidlalo yaseshashalazini bafaka isicelo sokuqokwa komdaniso njengomlawuli weqonga.

Ubhengezo obukhulu lunikezelwa kwibali xa iBhishophu yeBolshoi yanquma ukuqeda isivumelwano kunye noTsiskaridze ngomsebenzi njengomfundisi. UNichosa enkundleni wabuyisela ubulungisa, kodwa ngowama-2013 ushiya i-theater.

Ukutyunjwa kukaTsiskaridze njengeRector of Acting of Vaganova Academy nayo ihamba kunye nenkululeko enkulu, njengoko iphula umthetho weziko lemfundo. Iimvume ezininzi zenzeke kubasebenzi kwaye kuthotyelwa. Abantu abafuna ukuguqula i-ill-say bathi emva kobugwenxa be-scandal wayengumfazi wesinye sezizwe eziphezulu. Kodwa ke umculi wakwazi ukubonakalisa ukubaluleka kwakhe kokubili njengomdaniso kunye njengenkokheli.

I-Academy yaseRussia Ballet. A.Ya. Vaganova

Ngo-2013, i-biography ka-Nikolai Tsiskaridze yenza i-twist entsha: uqala ukusebenza, emva koko u-rector we-Ballet Academy. Vaganova eSt. Petersburg. Kwakuyixesha lokuqala xa engakhange aqhutywe ngumfundi weziko lemfundo. Esinye sezikolo ze-ballet ezindala kwihlabathi sele zisekwe imigaqo kunye nezithethe, uTskarkaridze wayengeke ahlangane nabo abaninzi. Ukuze uhlangabezane ngokwaneleyo nemisebenzi, uTskarkaridze uya ku-Academy yaseMoscow yeCrareography kwi-Faculty Management. Nangona kukho ukungathandabuzeki malunga nokuba uTsitskaridze uya kuba nako ukukhokela isikolo esiphezulu se-ballet, wabonisa ukuba uyabaluleka njengomcwangcisi, ngo-2014 abadibeneyo bamnyula kwisithuba kunye nesininzi samavoti. Ubeka kwaye abuyiselwe iimfuno kubafundi be-Academy, uthumela amava akhe olutsha kwaye wakha izicwangciso ezinkulu zokulondoloza ilifa lesizwe-i-ballet yesiRashiya.

Awards

Umdaniso ongcono uNikolai Tsiskaridze wathola ngobomi bakhe inani elikhulu lamabhaso kunye nemiklomelo. Ungumculi wabantu baseRashiya kunye neNorth Ossetia, kunye noMculi ohloniphekileyo waseRussia Federation.

Ngendima ebhaleni elithi "Sylphide" kunye nendima kaHerman kwi "U-Queen of Spades" uTskarkaridze wathabatha amabhaso amabini "I-Mask Golden". Ungumgcini-mkhosi we-French Order of Arts and Literature kunye noMyalelo we-Equal-to-Apo-Apostles Nino kunye neNkundla yoHloniphelo (Georgia).

Wabuyisa amanqaku amaninzi kunye nemiklomelo, ngokukodwa, uMvuzo weRhu lumente weRussian Federation, uMvuzo weMeya waseMoscow, uMvuzo weNtambo, uBenis de la la umdaniso njengowona mdaniso ongcono kakhulu we-1999, uMvuzo woPhulo lwaMazwe ngamazwe kwiNdibano yeNkcubeko yeNyunyankulu yaseUnited States. Inzuzo yoluntu jikelele. "

U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze: i-biography, ubomi bomntu, umfazi, amaphupha kunye nezicwangciso

U-Nikolai Tsiskaridze ube ngumlingani onomona kwaye unobhedu odumile iminyaka emininzi. Ngesinye isikhathi umdaniso wathi akazange acinge ukucinga ngomtshato ade abe neminyaka engama-40, kodwa namhlanje uneminyaka engama-42, kwaye akukho zindaba zomtshato. Nangona ngamaxesha umdaniso uqinisekisa ukuba uyonwabile ebomini bakhe, uyazi nje ukufihla le ngqiqo ngobuchule. Kuhlala nje ukukhwele umonakalo omkhulu wokungabonakali kwimicimbi yentliziyo, njengokuba u-Nikolai Tsiskaridze. I-Biography, umfazi wodumileyo odumileyo, ongabikho okwangoku, ushiya indawo ebanzi yokuqagela. U-Nicholas uhlala ethanda ukuthetha ngeemfuno eziphezulu zeqabane elizayo lobomi. Nangona uTskarkaridze engamfumananga, amanye amantombazana anethuba elithile lokuhlalisa entliziyweni yomdaniso ongenangqondo kwaye onomdla.