I-Big Almaty Ichibi: ukuzizonwabisa, idilesi, ifoto

Ukuba ungumtsalane wokuzilibazisa okwedlulele, ukuhamba, ufumana uncedo kwizinto ezingaziwa, uze uye kwiLake elikhulu laseAlmaty. Xa ufika kuyo, uya kuba sele uvakalelwa iimvakalelo ezinjalo oza kuzikhumbula ixesha elide. Inyaniso kukuba inxalenye yendlela iya kufuneka idluliswe ngenyawo, kuba kungekhona yonke imoto enokukwazi ukunqoba ukunyuka kwamabala. Ngako oko, kufuneka ube ngumzimba onobuchule ukugqiba isigqibo ngale ndlela. Kodwa iintlobo ezivulekileyo ezivela phezulu zifanelekile.

Yintoni le echibi?

Yakhiwe ngenxa yentshukumo yangexesha elide le-glacier, elishiya ngokusuka apha. Wabuya, washiya inqwaba yezinto eziphathekayo ezilahlekileyo - oko kuthiwa ngu-moraine: umhlaba, amatye, iitravel. Ngexesha elide, amanzi anyibilikisiwe ngokuthe gqolo azalisa umgodi, owawusemva kwe-glacier. Ngekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, kwiminyaka engamashumi ama-60, i-cascade yonke yezitishi zombane yamanzi yayakhiwe kulo mzila, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, izakhiwo zamanzi ezicingo zafakwa apha.

Ngowe-1977, ezi ndawo zahlaselwa ngamaphandleni, kwaye ekuqaleni kwe-eightties ibhinqa lendalo lomelezwa, kwaye ukuphakama kwayo kwandiswe ngamanqanaba asibhozo ukuya kwishumi. Ingxaki yokutshatyalaliswa, ngoko, yapheliswa. Ukususela ngeli xesha, iLake elikhulu laseAlmaty lihlala livuyiswa yimibono yethu. Kwaye kumanxweme ayo uqobo lwenkqantosi yeentaba ezinemihlathi ekhanyayo.

Inkcazelo yelibi

2 511 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle - kule ndawo ephakamileyo ikhona le chibi. Ubude balo buyi-1,600 yamitha, ububanzi bufikelela kwikhilomitha enye, kwaye ubunzulu kwezinye iindawo zifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-35. Ehlobo, ukushisa kwamanzi ngamanye amaxesha kuphakama ukuya kuma-10-12 degrees, apho, ngokuphakanyiswa, akumangalisi. ILake elikhulu laseAlmaty lisondele kufuphi nedolophu yaseAlmaty kunamanye amagumbi eentaba. Itholakala kumgama wee-28.5 kwikhilomitha ezantsi kwinqununu.

Ichibi liyingxenye ye-Ile-Alatau National Park. Unxweme lukhilomitha ezintathu kude, kukho umthamo omkhulu wamanzi: 14,000,000 m ³ . Ngomhla kaFebruwari noAgasti, unyaka wonke ukuya kuma-20 emitha ubunani oburekhodiweyo bezinga lamanzi litshintsha. I-echibi libhekwa njengento ethandwa kakhulu, ilungele ukuzonwabisa. Kukho ininzi yeendawo zokuhlala apha, kwaye akukho nto inokuthetha ngayo ubuhle bemvelo kwakhona. Kukho ubunzima kuphela - indlela, kodwa iyadlula.

Siya kutyelela iLake i-Big Almaty: njani ukufikelela kule paradesi?

Ukukhokela kule ndawo enhle akuyona imbi, ininzi yindlela engcolileyo. Ukuba ufuna, unokufikelela kwindawo ekuya kuyo ngemoto kwisigxina seyure ukusuka kwi-microdistrict "Orbita", eyayiyinkunzi yaseKazakhstan . Kodwa imemori engcono kakhulu iya kuhlala ikhona xa ugqiba kwaye unqume ukuhamba ngeenyawo. Kule meko, kufuneka ufike kwinqanaba elingaphandle kwendlela ehamba ngeNdlela yaseNavoi kunye neAl-Farabi Avenue, kwisikhululo sebhasi uNombolo 93 kunye no-28.

Ukuba uya kuhamba ngeveki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphume kwindlu yokuqala, okanye kufuneka 'uqhubelele' isithuthi, ekubeni abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuphumla evulekile kunokuba bathathe inyunithi enye yezithuthi zikawonkewonke. Ngokukodwa kuba iindiza ngezizathu ezithile azanele. Kwimeko apho unethamsanqa kwaye ulungele ukufika kwibhasi, kufuneka ufike kwinombolo yokugqibela yendiza ye-28 okanye kwindawo yokumisa "Isikhululo SesiXhosa Sesibili" - amanani angama-93. Ngaphezulu ngeenyawo endleleni, kuya kufuneka uhambe kwindawo ethile malunga neekhilomitha ezili-15. Kude kuso, ewe, kodwa kuyafaneleka.

Yintoni ongayibona ukuba uya phezulu

Ubuhle bendawo esiyixubushayo siya kulinda ixesha elide, kwaye siza kubona ukuba kule ndawo sinokukukholisa ukujonga. Ngoko, phambi kwethu yiLwandle i-Big Almaty. Indlela yokufikelela kuyo, sesele sifunde, ubuncinane, sihlolisise ngokukodwa enye yeenketho. Ukuba uhamba ngasentla ukusuka kwibom, uya kubona umbono oqaqambileyo: kwindawo ephakamileyo yee-4 317 zamitha-ukuphakama kweeSoviet, ezisezantsi-mpuma. Kwimeko apho uya khona emlanjeni umlambo ukuya ngasezantsi, kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-4 110 metres iya kuphakamisa i-Ozerny. Ukuba uhamba ukusuka kulondolozi ukuya ngasentshonalanga-ntshona, ukunyuka ukuya kuma-3 954 amitha, uya kufumana imithambeka enemihlathi yenkqantosi edumileyo yeTyelelo.

Kusuka kweso sixeko uyakubona ipiramidi, esecaleni kweKhenketho. Kuyi-3,681 yamamitha aphakamileyo, yindawo enkulu yesiganeko se-Greater Almaty. Kukhona amandla okuya phezulu - ukuphakama ukuya kuma-2,700 amitha. Kanye phezu kwesitya se-blue lake , uza kufaka intlambo ye-glacial, indala kakhulu, apho ukuhlaliswa kwendawo yokubheka kunye nekhaya kusekho, kukhangeleke ngokubonakalayo. Kwaye ngasentla, ecaleni kwePafa yeZhasylkezen, ukunyuka ukuya kuma-3,300 wamitha, uza kubona isikhululo sendawo esafunda imibala eyahlukahlukeneyo.

Ininzi yendlela-ngemoto, ngoko-ngeenyawo

Nangona kukholwa ukuba unako ukufikelela echibini ngemoto, kodwa nangona kunjalo abahambahambayo abafuni ukulahlekelwa ngamathuba onke ukuze bafumane ukuvakalisa ukuhamba ngeenxa zonke ezi ndawo ezimangalisayo. Ngokukodwa, abahanjethi badlulisa inxalenye yendlela ngemoto okanye encwadini yebhasi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kaninzi, bavumelana nabaqhubi bamatekisi. Uhambo oluya echibini lithatha lonke usuku. Ungazami ukukhawulezisa indlela, kuya kuba sesibhozo okanye iiyure ezilishumi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngemoto siyafikelela kwindandatho esaziwayo yeNavoi, kwaye kule ndawo siyaya kwiintaba.

Siza kuxela ngokungakumbi iinkcukacha zokuqhubela kwiLibha yaseBig Almaty. Ngaphambi kwakho, kungekudala emva kokuqala kokubuyiselwa kuya kuba yindawo ephilayo, ekhoyo phambi kwefoloko e-Almaarasan kunye nelaba ngokwalo. Intlawulo ihlawulwa, iindleko zingama-350 kumntu ngamnye, malunga nama-ruble aseRussia angama-106. Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane umbhobho wamanzi weso sixeko kwindawo enye ikhilomitha, kukulungele ukuphuma emotweni kwaye uqhubeke nohambo ngezinyawo.

Ukuqhubeka kohambo

Ngoku ungazifumanisa ikhamera kwaye uphephe lonke ubuhle obukujikelezile. Kwaye kukho ezininzi zazo apha. Xa kukho imitha engamakhulu amabini ekhohlo ngaphambi kokuqala kombhobho, uya kudibana nomnye umqobo. Ukuba uqhubeka nohambo lwakho ngemoto, kuya kufuneka udibanise i-3 000 tenge (oku kuhambelana nama-ruble awakawaka). Le ngqalo yendlela yakho yokuhamba ukuya eLwandle lwaseBigl Almaty, okuyinto engelula, ukunyaniseka. Kunokwenzeka (kwaye le ndlela iyona elula) ukuhamba ngepayipi. Ngale ndlela uza kufuneka uwele iikhilomitha ezintathu ukuya echibini. Kodwa ipayipi idla ngokupapu okanye iphosa. Kule meko, kufuneka uhambe endleleni - malunga neekhilomitha ezi-8 ukuya phezulu.

Ngoko masihambe. Ukunyuka okukhawulezayo kunqotshwa kwiminithi engama-30, ngoko umhlaba awukho. Unokuya kwaye ujabulele ukunyuka, ubuhle obujikeleze, umoya ophelileyo wipayipi. Ngethuba elithile, uyeka ukukhangela, kwaye kamva ummangaliso kwenzeka - ukhe ufike echibini elilindele ixesha elide, amanzi alo anombala wefihla. Endleleni, apha ngokuzilibazisa ongenza ipikiniki encinane, uhlaziywe ngokwakho, uqokelele ngemikhosi, uphumule phantsi kwee-firs, uhlolisise iinduli ezisondele kwaye wenze iseshoni yesithombe.

Yintoni ebangele abavakhenkethi baye echibini?

Ukukhuphukela echibini, khawuleza uqaphele ubuhle, obungenakufikeleleka kwezi ndawo. Akunjalo, ngenhlanhla, akukho ziqhwaba, akukho iikofu, akukho mabhishi. Uyabona ngaphandle koko, i-echibi, imithi kuphela kunye namatye kwaye uvumele umoya uzive. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuletha i-thermos ngeeyi, umbhoxo, isikhwele kunye ne sweta. Yintoni efunekayo ukulungiselela, evukile echibini iBig Almaty? Ukuphumla, oya kuyimfuneko ngokuyifumana emva kokubuyisela ixesha elide. Ukwenza oku, udinga zonke iikethikethi ziluhlu oluthile lwezinto eziphezulu.

Kwaye abahambi bahlala bedla nabo. Ukuba unyuke apha kabini - ebusika nasehlotyeni, unokubona indlela ilitye latshintshile ngayo: ukusuka kwi-blue-blue-blue to green. Ukongezelela, ngebusika ngezinye iinkhathi zikhupha. Umbono ovela apha ngeli xesha lonyaka awunanto engathandeki kunayo ehlobo. Akumangalisi ukuba abanye abakhenkethi bakhetha ukutyelela echibini ngoJanuwari, kungekhona ngoJulayi.

Iindawo zokuzonwabisa

Ukuya kwiLake elikhulu laseAlmaty, bambalwa abantu bacinga malunga nokulala ubusuku, malunga nohambo olungaphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo yonke into iphetha ngokucatshulwa kobuhle obujikelezayo, umzimba wamanzi ngokwawo. Abanye abantu, naphezu kwemozulu ebanda kunye nemoya, hlalani apha ubusuku. Kukho abantu abachitha kule ndawo ngaphezu kosuku olunye. Abanye babo baxhobisa ubusuku ngaselunxwemeni, beentente, abanye bahamba phambili-malunga neekhilomitha ezimbini kude ne-astronomical Tien-Shan Observatory.

Kulo ungabona isibhakabhaka, iinkwenkwezi. Kusondele kakhulu kwihotele kunehotele apho ungayeka ukugcina isibhakabhaka nge-telescope ebusuku. Unokuvumelana nokulawulwa kwaye unokhenketho olujikelezileyo. Ewe, kukho igumbi lokudlela.

Isishwankathelo

Abo bafika apha kanye kuphela ebomini babo, zama ukutyelela indawo ezithandekayo. Ukufika kwidilesi elungileyo (iSithili saseKarasai, Kazakhstan), bahlola zonke izinto ezihle zendalo. Okokuqala, abahambi bahlola iLake elikhulu laseAlmaty kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Iifoto ezithathwe apha emva kohambo zisasikhumbuza ubuhle bemvelo kwaye zikumangalise abantu ababengekho echibini okwamanje.

Kwaye kuvela uluphi uhlobo lokujonga apha! Indawo enhle kakhulu yeentaba yiProphunoe gorge, i-Big Almaty kunye ne-Tourist peak. Bobabini benyuka. Emva kokutyelela ezi ndawo eziphakamileyo, unokuzifumana kwisixeko esikhulu kunazo zonke saseKazakhstan ngeyure enye nehafu kunye nayo yonke impahla kunye nokuzonwabisa.