I-Almazov, iSt. Petersburg: idilesi, amasebe, oogqirha, ukuphonononga

I-Almazov Centre (iSt. Petersburg) liziko lophando lwezokwelapha. Ngokufanelekileyo ithatha indawo ekhokelela kuyo uluhlu lwezona zikhulu zenzululwazi kunye nezonyango zaseRashiya.

I-Almazov (iSt. Petersburg) inikeza izigulane zayo ezinezonyango eziphezulu kunye nophando olulodwa lwezonyango. Ngokukodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuphuhlisa i-FGBU FMI yabo VA. Almazova kwiminyaka yamuva. Kukhona ukuvula ngokukhawuleza kweeyunithi ezintsha zesayensi. Kuza kube namhlanje, iZiko libandakanya amaziko ophando o-6. Ngoku kutshanje, izigulane zaqala ukuthabatha isakhiwo esitsha esakhiwe, kwaye yafumana neziko elitsha leziko lokuqala.

Ububanzi beli klinikhi buhlala banda. Ukususela kwi-cardiology yesiqhelo, i-Almazov Centre (eSt. Petersburg) sele ibe yinkampani enkulu yezixhobo ezininzi.

UMsunguli

UVladimir Andreevich Almazov wema kwimithombo yeziko. Le ngqungquthela yaseRussia eyaziwayo, ugqirha wezobugcisa bezonyango, i-academician, uprofesa weSikolo seRussia yezoNzululwazi yezoNzululwazi wayephumelele kwi-1st Leningrad Medical Institute ebizwa nge-ak. Pavlova. Kwiminyaka engama-47 yobomi bakhe, u-Almazov uqeqeshe abasebenzi abaqeqeshekileyo. Wayengumqeshwa weYunivesithi. Ac. Pavlova, ogama lakhe idiploma yena ngokwakhe lafumana. Ukususela ngo-1971 ukuya ku-1997 U-Almazov wayephethe iklinikhi yeSebe lezeNyango. Yayikuphuhliswa kwayo ngendlela yeziko lezonyango ezahlukeneyo.

Yiyiphi eyayiyinxalenye yeziko le-Almazov? Kwakukho ezintlanu kuphela. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho amasebe e-cardiology kunye ne-endocrinology, unyango olunzulu, kunye ne-hematological kunye neyonyango. Yayisungulo saleli sikhungo esabeka isiseko sesikolo sesayensi yesifo senhliziyo. Kwakhona yasebenza njengesiseko sokuvela kweMigangatho kaRhulumente yeSizwe yeeNkonzo zeSigqeba kunye neSetrology. V.A. Almazov.

Mlawuli Jikelele

Namhlanje iZiko le-Almazov (iSt. Petersburg) liholwa nguVggeny Vladimirovich Shlyakhto. Isikhundla sakhe sasiyindlalifa kunye nomlandeli wenzululwazi waseRussia ngo-2001, emva kokuba uAlmazov eshiye. USyakhakhto unomfanekiso ofanelekileyo kwizenzululwazi zaseRashiya kunye nomfundi we-Academy of Sciences yaseRussia. UMlawuli oyiNtloko, olawula i-North-West Centre yase-Almazov, wakhethwa nguMongameli weRussia Cardiological Society, kwaye naye uyintloko ye-cardiologist yaseSt. Petersburg kunye neNorth-West District.

Kwisithuba sakhe, loososayensi obalaseleyo waseRashiya wenza inxaxheba ebalulekileyo kwisisombululo seengxaki ezifanelekileyo kunye neengqinisiso zokubambisana kweziko, ukuphuhliswa kwezindlela zenguqu zonyango kunye nokuxilongwa kwezifo zesifo sengqondo kunye nesifo sengqondo. Kwaye namhlanje iZiko lezeMpilo elibizwa ngokuba ngu-Almazov liqhuba uphando olunzulu kwintsimi yonyango lokuguqulwa, ukujongana neengxaki ze-molecular diagnostics, ukubonelela ngononophelo oluphezulu kwizonyango, ukudala izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokunye okunjalo.

Imbali yophuhliso

Isiko lophando-mali oluseburhulumenteni oluseburhulumenteni we-Rhu lumente, oluyiziko, lusekwe ngowama-1980. Intlangano yakhe ibangelwa yimfuneko enkulu kakhulu ngenxa yeemeko ezikhulayo kunye nokukhubazeka kwabemi abangelwa zizifo ze-circulatory system.

Isikolo sokuqala se-cardiology savulwa eMoscow. Umqalisi wokubonakala kwakhe yi-Academician EI Chazov. Emva koko, i-Leningrad Research Institute yasungulwa, eyayiqwalaselwa kuqala kwiziko leCardiology ye-RSFSR. UAlmazov uhamba nayo.

Ulawulo lweedolophu ludlulisela isiko esikliniki ye-cardiovascular, kunye nesibhedlele esinamandla amabhedi angama-300. Ukongezelela, imali yebhajethi yabelwe ukulungisa iklinikhi.

Iziko lijongene nomsebenzi wehlabathi jikelele wokuphucula iindawo ezikhoyo kunye nokudala iindlela ezintsha zokuxilonga, ukukhusela kunye nokonyango kwezifo ezahlukeneyo zentliziyo. Oku kuya kubomeleza impilo yabantu, ukunciphisa ukuxhatshazwa nokufa kwabantu baseRussia.

Ebizwa kamva ngokuhlonipha isikhungo se-Almazov cardiological yayinomsebenzi wokuhamba emgama. Iingcali zayo zithatha ifowuni, kwaye zihlalutya i-electrocardiograms ezithunyelwa kubo ngabemi. Ngaloo ndlela, izigulane zanikwa uncedo lwabachwephesha abaneengcali.

Yintoni enye eyaphuhlisiwe ngayo. I-Almazova Center Cardiology? Ngokwe siseko sayo, amasebe enesifo senhliziyo, isifo sengqondo somzimba, i-cardiology yongxamiseko yavulwa. Kwakhona, ibloko yenziwe apho kukho unyango olunzulu olwenziwa.

Iziko le-Almazov, oogqirha babo babeziingcali ezigqwesileyo kuphela, sele bekunye kwiminyaka yokuqala yomsebenzi wabo bakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ophangaleleyo wophando nophuhliso. Kule ziko iqoqo labantu abanjengengqondo, ibeke isiseko seso sesayensi nesikolo esitsha esitsha.

Sekudlulileyo kwiintsuku zokuqala kwazo, i-federal center i-Almazova iqalile imisebenzi yophando ekujoliseni ukudala izixhobo zonyango zasekhaya eziphezulu. Kwaye sele sele ngo-1983 i-laboratory ye-kliniki ye-kliniki yokujikeleza kwegazi ikhuphe i-monitor cardiac monitor ebizwa ngokuthi "Inkart".

Ngowe-1987, isebe lezinto zokugcoba i-cardiosurgery lisungulwe kwiziko. Oku kuye kwavumela iingcali zeCandelo ukuba zithuthelele kumgangatho ophezulu wokunikezela ngoncedo lwezonyango kubantu. ISebe liqeshe indawo esakhiwa kwisibhedlele sase-4 kwisixeko.

Ngowe-1991, esinye isigaba safika, senza kwangaphambili ukuphucula ukuphuculwa kwesakhiwo seziko leziko. U-Almazov wenyuka ngeqhinga lokudibanisa amasebe ezenzululwazi kunye nonyango lweziko. Oku kuya kuvumela ukukhawuleza iziphumo zokusungulwa kwamasu amatsha ukwenza. Kwaye kwenzeka ukuhlanganisana. Ngaphambili, iiyunithi ezingafaniyo ziguqulelwe ii-NCOs - amasebe ezenzululwazi kunye neeklinikhi.

Ngo-2004, isiko samkela imvume evela kwiSebe leMfundo laseRashiya, elimnika ilungelo lokudala iBhunga lokuDumisa. Ngaloo ndlela, abasebenzi bezenzululwazi beSikolo baqala ukukhusela umgqatswa wabo kunye nabagqirha ngokuthe ngqo kwiindonga zeklinikhi.

Ukwangoku, eli ziko leSebe loMphathiswa wezeMpilo laseRashiya linye yeziko elikhokelayo kweli lizwe apho kunonophelo lwentliziyo kunye nolwaphulo lwenhliziyo olunikezelwa kubemi, kwaye kusetyenziswe uphando olusisiseko. Kwakhona kukho uqeqesho oluqhutyelwa ukuphuhliswa kobugcisa beengcali kunye nabasebenzi besayensi.

Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezintsha

Kwiminyaka engamashumi asishiyagalombili, ukuba i-institution ayifumananga nophuhliso olufanelekileyo ngenxa yendawo esinqingqiweyo ekhoyo kuyo yabonakala. Yingakho ngo-1987, umsebenzi wanikezelwa ukuyila ubunzima bekliniki yanamhlanje ekwazi ukufumana izigulane ezingama-480. Ukongeza, isakhiwo esinikezelwe kwisebe lepolycliniki. Yenzelwe ukutyelela ngamakhulu amathathu namashumi mathandathu.

Ngokwezicwangciso, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kwakuza kugqitywa ngo-1992. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokungabi nakwaneleyo kwemali, ukwakhiwa kwaqhwaba malunga neminyaka eyi-10.

Isigaba esitsha ekupheleni kwesakhiwo esingaqeshwanga saqala ngo-2001. Kwakuloo nto yilungiselelo lokubhiyozelwa kweminyaka engama-300 yokusungulwa kweSt. Petersburg, kwaye isakhiwo saba yinto eluhlu lwabo bafanele ukuzaliswa.

Isakhiwo esitsha se-clinico-polyclinic savulwa ekwindla ka-2006. Ukongezelela kwiiofisi zayo eziphambili, isitulo esikhulu sokumpontshelwa igazi eSt. Petersburg sisekho.

Ngo-2007, umyalelo wakhutsishwa nguRhulumente waseRashiya, owawubhekisela kwisidingo sokwakha amaziko ase-parinatal. I-Medical Almazov Centre yayiquka enye yazo. Isikhungo sokubeleka saseSt. Petersburg saqala ukufumana izigulane ngo-1.11.2010.

Diagnostics

Inkulu enkulu yeRussia ye-North-West Federal Research inikezela uncedo kwizigulane zayo ngokuhlawulwa. Kwakhona uyamkela i-inshorensi yempilo yomshuwalense.

I-Almazov Centre imema abaRashiya nabemi bamazwe angaphandle ukuba:

1. I-multultisk computed tomography. Kwisi sikhungo esikhulu sezokwelapha, kukho iitrografisi ezitsha ezintathu ze-multislice eziqhutyana kanye. Omnye wabo useCCP (isakhiwo se-clinico-polyclinic). Le yiziko le-Almazov, ul. Akkuratova, 2. Ezinye iitrograf ezimbini zifumaneka kwiidilesi ezahlukeneyo. Omnye wabo useParkhomenko Ave. 15. Inkqubo yokwenza unyango kunye nokuvuselela iindawo kule dilesi. Olunye utyelelo luqhuba ukuxilongwa kwezigulane kwisitalato. Mayakovskogo, 12. Le dilesi yeRNGI. Ngutitshala Polenov.

2. Ukucatshulwa kwemifanekiso emagnetic. I-Almazov Medical Centre inezixhobo ezimbini ezinjalo. Iyokuqala yale mijelo ye-ultra-high-carbon-magnet-ekhona kwi-PDA, kwaye yesibini, umbane ophezulu-kwiziko lePerinatal.

3. Ii-diagnostics zeRisisope. Olu pho nonongo luyeyona ndlela yindlela yanamhlanje. Le ndlela isekelwe ekusebenziseni izixhobo zeekhemikhali ezibhalwe ngama-radionuclides. Ukuxilongwa kwe-Radioisotope kusivumela ukuba sihlolisise nje kuphela ukusebenza komzimba wezicubu kunye nezitho zomntu, kodwa kwakhona ukujonga isimo se-receptor kunye nesimo se-metabolism.

4. Iingcali zokuhlola. I-Almazov Medical Centre inezixhobo zanamhla zenziwe ngabavelisi abakhokelayo behlabathi. Ngombulelo kubahlalutyi abazizenzekelayo ABBOTT, iBecton Dickinson, Radiometer, Beckman Coulter, Roche kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamagqabantshintshi nje kuphela, kuzo i-laboratory diagnostics yiingcali zeli ziko zenziwa kwizinga eliphezulu.

5. Ukuxilongwa okusebenzayo. ISebe ekuboneleleni kwezi nkonzo lisekliniki kunye neyiplyclinic complex. Iqhuba uphando olwenziwa ngabachwephesha abaneenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo kwiziko eliphezulu zezokwelapha.

6. Ukuxilongwa kwe-X-ray. Eli sebe lifumaneka kwiCCP kwisitalato. U-Akkuratova, 2. KukwaseKliniki yasePerinatal kufuphi nekliniki kunye neyipolyclinic complex (2a Akkuratova St.). Ezi ofisi zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zedijithali, izixhobo zobugcisa, apho i-X-ray ukuxilongwa kuqhutywa kwizinga eliphezulu. Esi sixhobo senza umthamo omncinci we-radiation, obaluleke ngakumbi xa uhlola izigulana ezincinci.

7. I-Endoscopic diagnostics. Eli lathiso luhlala kwindawo ekhethekileyo ekufundeni imeko yesisu esiswini. Ukusuka kwezinye iindlela, ukuxilongwa kwe-endoscopic kuphawuleka kokuqala kokuhlolwa kwemehlo ngqo, kunokuba kuhlolwe iimpawu ezingekho ngqo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ezizodwa

Iingxelo ze-Almazov zezigulane ezithe zafunyaniswa kwaye zonyango kuwo, ngokuqhelekileyo zifumana iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kwaye oku akukhawulezi. Iziko liphela lenkampani yezokwelapha kwi-North-West kwingingqi yaseRussia, apho oogqirha basebenzisa i-robotic "complex" "Da Vinci". Le yinkqubo yonke yezixhobo, ezinamalungu amathathu. Idizayini yayo ibandakanya i console yokusebenza eneenkcukacha ezine-manipulators zokusebenza, ipaneli yokulawula kunye nedashboard. Ngethuba lokusebenza, i-robot ikopisha ukuhamba kogqirha. Iingcali zikwa-opharetha kwaye zihlala emva kwepaneli yokulawula.

Izandla "zezandla" zesicatshulwa eziphinda ziphindaphinda ukuhamba kweminwe nezandla zonyango. Le nkqubo inceda ukuphucula umgangatho wokusebenza kwaye ulondoloze ukusebenza kogqirha, ongakhathali kwaye ugcine umsebenzi wakhe ixesha elide.

Isebe le-ophthalmology leziko lixhotyiswe nge-laser ekhuselekileyo kunye neyomhla ye-German firm Carl Zeiss. Ngoncedo lwaso, izigulane ziqhuba umsebenzi ophezulu.

Izixhobo ezizodwa zifakwe kwiSebe le-endocrinology. Kukho inkqubo evumela ukuqhuba ulawulo lwe-clock-clock kwigazi le-glucose.

Ulwakhiwo lweklinikhi

I-North-West yophando lweZonyango. U-Almazov uncedo oluphezulu kunye noluncedo kubantu abagulayo.

Kwisakhiwo sekliniki kukho isibhedlele, esinokufumana abantu abayi-1357, indawo yokubonisana kunye neyokuxilonga, kunye neziko lePerinatal ngeebhedi ezili-166. Phantse abantu abangamawaka angama-36 bafumana uncedo lwezonyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Bangaphezu kwama-170 amawaka afaka isicelo sokubonisana kwiziko lokuxilonga.

Ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo esikhulu

Kwimimandla esemantla yePaki ekhethekileyo, efumaneka kwi-Primorsky yesithili saseSt. Petersburg, isakhiwo esikhulu seziko le-Almazov likhoyo. Esi sisakhiwo esikhulu sekliniki esona sikhulu sikhulu senzululwazi kunye nezokwelapha kwilizwe. Isakhiwo sihlanganiswe yindawo epaki enkulu, esetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwezigulane kunye nokuhamba kwabo. Apha iingcali zeCandelo ziqhuba iiklasi kunye nezigulane kwi-physiotherapy exercises.

Indawo yokupaka ikude neendlela ezisemoyeni zeso sixeko kwaye zixhomekeke kwezinye izinto ezisebenzayo kwiklinikhi.

Ukwakhiwa kweklinikhi eyinkqenkqalazo eyona nto yayiqhutywe kwiinqanaba ezahlukeneyo. Iyokuqala yazo yagqitywa ngowama-2006. Ngenxa yoko, oku kulandelwe:

Isebe lokubonisana kunye noxilongo;
- ofisi zolawulo;
- Isebe lokumpontshelwa igazi.

Kwinqanaba lesibini iklinikhi efunyenwe kuyo iibhloko ezilandelayo:

- isibhedlele;
- ukusebenza;
- unyango kunye nokuxilonga.

Isigaba sesithathu sichaphazela ukuthunyelwa kwe-positron ye-positron yesebe ye-tomography nge-cyclotron.

Masebe e Cardiology

Zonke zifumaneka kwisakhiwo esikhulu sendawo kwaye zifumana izigulane ngeengxaki ezilandelayo:

- ngeendlela ezinzulu kunye ezingapheliyo ze-ischemia yentliziyo;
- pathologies ye-aorta, kunye namasebe awo;
Iziphumo zentliziyo;
- izifo ze-pericardium kunye ne-myocardium;
- pulmonary thromboembolism;
- ngezifo ezibangelwa yi-pulmonary blood pressure;
- kunye nokukhubazeka kwentliziyo yabantu abadala.

Ngokutsho kokuphononongwa kwezigulane ezafumana unyango kwiinkonzo zemizimba yeklinikhi, oogqirha abaqeqeshe kakhulu kwiziko bawuphulaphula kwaye baqonda. Ngelo xesha, uncedo lunikezelwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu lobugcisa.

Kwiziko lePerinatal

Iyunithi yesakhiwo seKlinikhi yaseAlmazov yaqala umsebenzi wayo ngomhla we-1.11.2010. Iziko lePerinatal laba liziko lokuqala lokwelapha kulolu hlobo kwiSithili saseMntla-West Federal. Nantsi kukho inqobo ye-obstetric, i-neonatological kunye ne-gynecological help to women. Ukufezekisa umgangatho walo ophezulu kukuvumela ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obuchwepheni obuphezulu.

Isikhungo sokubeleka sisebenzela:

- Ukuphucula impilo yokuzala yabasetyhini abaneengxaki zezilwanyana ezingapheliyo;
- Ukuqhuba ukulungiswa kokuhlinzwa kokuzalwa komntwana kunye nosana;
- ukuxilongwa kunye nokunyanga kweintsana ezineentsholongwane ze-perinatal;
- isingeniso ekusebenziseni ubuchwephesha bezobuchwephesha kunye nokuxilonga, kunye neendlela zentlangano yokwelapha kunye nokuvuselelwa;
- ukuncedisa abo bafazi abasengozini enkulu yokukhulelwa.

Isebe losapho

Kulo candelo lobuncwane beziko lePerinatal, iingcali eziqeqeshe kakhulu zibonelela abafazi ithuba lokukhuthuza nokukhusela. Zonke ezi zinto ziphambili emsebenzini wesebe lokuzalwa.

Kwimeko:

Amahlanu okuhambisa;
- uxinzelelo kunye nokucwangciswa kokusebenza;
- igumbi lokumpontshelwa igazi;
- ezintathu zokugcina amagumbi apho kusetyenziswe imibhede esebenzayo.

Almazov Centre esibhedlele kakhulu mihla. Apha, izixhobo ifakiwe, evumela ukwenziwa ngenyameko. iibhedi ezintsha mihla kufuneka oomatrasi ekhululekile kunye indlela okulula wenguqu. Bavumela abafazi ukuba athathe isikhundla kakhulu bekhululekile kwi 1 no 2 kwisigaba sokusebenza. Kuloo holo, apho abantwana bazalwa, kukho iitafile bazamile abantwana kunye nezixhobo apho ukunika ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo ukuba usana. Kukho ke CTG sivumela ukuba esweni izinga lentliziyo ezingekazalwa kunye nomsebenzi zesibeleko. Osana Centre Unezixhobo apho esweni hemodynamic iparameters unina.

Xa izigulane kuthanjiswa psychological gumbi inikezelwa, esetyenziswa iibhola sawa, kunye massagers neshawari.

Umsebenzi weli sebe ijolise labour usapho. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabo kufuneka athathe indoda okanye enye umlindi. Ingxelo evela kwizigulane, iqabane ukuzala lulunge kakhulu amaqabane zoqhagamshelwano nasengqondweni. Ukugcina ukuzithemba kunye noxolo lwengqondo, umyeni wam ixhasa azithandayo. Oku kunceda ukuba bakhululeke kwaye ngokukhawuleza soyise ntshikilelo. Partner kunokuba abe khona mhlawumbi yemizuzwana ingakumbi etsolo yokuzalwa, okanye lonke ubude bawo. Noko ke, uya kuthabatha umfazi kwisigxina apholile yabasebenzi, kwakunye ukusebenzisa iindlela yokuthanjiswa zokunciphisa intlungu. Ukulungiselela enjalo inkqubo umfazi kunye neqabane lakhe kufuneka kuqala baqeqeshwe kwi wokulungiselela izifundo.

Nabani wagqiba ukundwendwela Almazov Centre, utsalele umnxeba ukungcola efunekayo ingafunyanwa kwi website esemthethweni ekliniki.