I-Adapter I-Well - Indlela Yendlela Yokwakhiwa Kwamanje

Ngokuququzelela ukubonelelwa kwamanzi kwindawo yakho yamanxweme, imiba eninzi kufuneka ixazululwe. Ngokomzekelo, okufanele ukuba idibene, indlela yokubonelela ifakwe uphawu olusempilweni, yintoni ipompo efanelekileyo yokukhetha kunye nokunye okuninzi. Kwizitolo, amehlo aphuma kwiindawo ezininzi zokutya. Ukuba uthetha ngokubethelela emthonjeni, ngoku kukho iindlela ezine eziphambili: umthombo, i-pavilion, i-caisson yomthombo kunye ne-adapter emthonjeni. Bahluke omnye komnye ngeendleko, ubuninzi bomsebenzi nokuthembeka. Ukuqala, siya kulahla iindlela ezimbini zokuqala ngezizathu ezifanelekileyo (imithombo ayinakuthenjwa kakhulu, kwaye iindleko zeevili ziphezulu kangangokuthi zisetyenziselwa kuphela kumbutho wokubonelela kwamanzi). Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku, siza kugxininisa iindlela ezimbini ezithandwayo zokuhlela amanzi ngamanzi: ii-caissons kunye ne-adapters.

I-caisson yinqaba enkulu eyenziwe yiplastiki okanye isinyithi, enomngcipheko wezantsi (ukungena kwi- casing well), kunye nomngxuma ophezulu.

Kwangexesha elide, ii-caissons zetsimbi zamanzi zazizodwa kwiindawo zokuphuhliswa kwamanxweme. Ezi mveliso zineenkcukacha ezingenakubalwa: ixabiso eliphezulu, ubunzima bokufakela, ubukhulu obukhulu kunye nesisindo, ubuninzi bexabiso lobugcisa, ukukhuseleka okubuthathaka kwimvula engekho mthethweni. Kodwa i-drawback eyona nto ibalulekileyo izalisekisa ukungenakunceda ngaphambi kokubola. Kwaye kwafika i-plastic caissons, eyayinenzuzo enkulu kwi-caissons eyenziwe ngesinyithi: iplastiki ayinakunyuswa. Kodwa, ngelishwa, kwakungekho ncitshitshisiweyo: ii-caissons ezitsha zazingenako ukuxhatshazwa phambi koxinzelelo lomhlaba. Lo mda wachaza ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufaka ii-caissons zeplastiki apho itheyibhile yamanzi ephakamileyo iphakamileyo ngokwaneleyo.

Ngelishwa okanye kungenjalo, yonke into ibonisa ukuba ixesha lama-caissons abiza ixabiso elininzi liye laphela-inani lezinto ezikhuphisanayo ezivela kwiindawo zabo zokuncintisana nezomnotho zikhula rhoqo imihla. Malunga nokuba kukuhle okanye kakubi, unokuhlala uxabana kakhulu, kodwa into yokuba abathengi abaninzi banomdla kwimpendulo yombuzo othi "kungcono ukuthenga i-adapter emthonjeni".

Iimodareyitha zomthombo (i-English Pitless adapter) yabonakala ngokutsha, kwiminyaka engama-60 yekhulu elidlulileyo, kodwa kuphela phakathi kwama-80s bafumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwabathengi. Amapapipi angenangqungquthela amathintelo amachiza emibhobho yamanzi eyenziwe ngobhedu okanye ubhedu.

Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga i-adapter efanelekileyo, ufanele ukhumbule umehluko phakathi kokufakwa kwebhedu kunye nebhedu. I-Brass kunye nebhedu ziintlobo zee-alloys zobhedu, apho kukho izixhobo ezihlukeneyo zokubambisa ezisetyenzisiweyo. I-Brass idibene ne-zinc, ngelixa ubhedu lugqityiweyo ngezityalo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwe-zinc kunye ne-nickel. I-bronze idlula ubhedu ekuchaseni ukubola, izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo ezingenziwanga. I-bronze izinzile emoyeni, emanzini olwandle, kwiisombululo zekhabhoni kunye nezisombululo ezininzi ze-acid. Ngenxa yoko, i-adapter yebhedu ayiyi kuba neengxaki zokuqhaqhazela ukuxinwa. I-Zinc ayiyi kuvalwa. Ngeke kubekho kwinkqubo yokunikezela kwamanzi ezinje zinyithi ezinzima njenge-nickel kunye nokhokelo. Ukongezelela, asimele sikhohlwe ukuba omnye umbhedu ohlukileyo phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo uya kunceda ukukhusela into enjalo njenge- electrochemical corrosion. Impendulo yodwa yemveliso yebhedu phambi kobhedu yindleko zabo. Oku kubangelwa umxholo obhedu ophezulu ngobhedu.

Ukufingqa, kunokutsho ukuba ukuhlangabezana neemfuneko zokuhlambulula ucoceko, ukunyaniseka nokuzinza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-adapter ye-bronze, kunzima ukwenza.