Hypoestes: unakekelo ekhaya. Nokuzalela, iimeko yokukhulisa

Ubungangamsha Bright ezimibalabala ukucinga, etyelwe kwi isityalo njengoko hypoestes. Care ekhaya ayikho nzima, wena nje kancinci ingqalelo. Emva koko ke intyantyambo ixesha elide liya kugcina imilo kunye nombala omhle.

Hypoestes (hypoestes): Inkcazo

Nokhathalelo ekhaya, esiza kuxubusha ngezantsi, kufuneka ekumgangatho ophezulu, nangona elula wentyatyambo. Hypoestes ubhekisela izityalo ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo. Le ityholwana ayikho ngaphezu ubude kwesiqingatha. umsebenzi wayo zokuhombisa lwenziwa yi amagqabi - iBurgundy, neengubo ezimfusa, pink, sizizifanya oluhlaza okanye amabala ezincinane. Imilo embhoxo kubo ifana iqanda, ubude ongowona ngaphantsi kwe 7-8 cm. Kuxhomekeka imiphetho iintlobo kunokuba zibe mpuluswa okanye aqoqiwe. iintyatyambo single ezincinane uModest abe umbala omfusa isityalo amagqabi ebomvu okanye pink namhlophe - wemveliso kunye namagqabi ezimhlophe.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala. Ezithandwa kakhulu iintlobo ezimbini - Hypoestes sanguinolenta Hook (igazi hypoestes abomvu) kunye Hypoestes phyllostachya Baker (hypoestes listokoloskovy).

Care ekhaya

Ukuze isityalo angalahlekelwa umbala yawo eyodwa ngamagqabi, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngokukhanyisa ngokwaneleyo, ukuchumisa benika. Hypoestes kufuneka ukukhanya okufanelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka ndingekhoyo-nye kancinci. Winter kufuneka ulungise ngakumbi uphawuliso izityalo isibane kwemini. Ngenxa yokungabikho amagqabi ukukhanya kuphulukana ngonaphakade umbala kwabo iindaba zimnandi.

Kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, isityalo kufuneka yamanzi amaninzi. omiswe umhlaba kukhokelela ekuweni amagqabi. ukufuma High yenye imeko yokuba uphuhliso olululo kunye nokukhula wentyatyambo njengoko hypoestes. Ukugcinwa nokulima ziyabophelela yayo kwenziwa yonke imihla wokutshiza amagqabi ngamanzi enkolo.

izichumisi Mineral Senziwe zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni amaxesha ngamaxesha kwiiveki 3-4. Ebusika, oko kunokwenziwa kanye ngenyanga. Ukuphucula umbala amagqabi, kucetyiswa ukwenza isichumiso potassium. Njengoko mullein efanelekileyo nakhandiweyo organic, leyo uthululele nje embizeni kunye intyatyambo. Ukugcina ifomu ethile kwisityalo kucetyiswa nedama.

izityalo zomhlaba yotyando

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe isityalo hypoestes nokunakekelwa ekhaya, kufuneka kuqala silungise umhlaba mix ekunene. Umhlaba kufuneka ochumileyo yaye kwangaxeshanye lula. Ukuze wenze oku, uthabathe loo umgquba, umhlaba amagqabi, umgquba kunye umlambo esanti alinganayo. Xa ezantsi kwe nzulu itanki yamanzi umaleko sibekwe ngaphambili.

izityalo kuhlwayelwe njalo komnyaka. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kulungiselelwe le ubungakanani imbiza kunye namaxesha nesiqingatha ngaphezu yangaphambili. Xa uhlobo ngokuqhelekileyo ekhethiweyo nzulu, kodwa ebanzi ngokwaneleyo. Xa elikhulu enjalo isitya ingatyalwa iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo ezifana hypoestes, unonophelo ekhaya apho kungekho ezahlukeneyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ufumane zililo umdla kakhulu kwaye yokuqala. Xa kuhlwayelwe ityholo zahlulo eziliqela, esishiya ngalunye 2-3 amaqhina. Ngenxa yale nkqubo, isityalo angalahlekelwa isibheno yayo kule minyaka.

buphindwe

Hypoestes ekhuthazwa evela izithole kunye nembewu. Indlela yesibini yeyona ethandwa. Ekuqaleni ekuthwaseni imbewu sihlwayelwa kumhlaba oyisanti umgquba-ilungiswe, zifikelela encotsheni itoti okanye ifilim. Oku kuzakugcina ubushushu nokukhawulezisa ukuvela izithole. Kanye phezu komhlaba kuvela bubuye, izityalo wafudukela kwindawo kakuhle akhanyiswe kwelanga. Xa hypoestes iza kukhula kwaye apho kuya kubakho amagqabi okwenyaniso, ukuba hlumela ibe banzi ngootitshala abasisigxina. Jonga isityalo abadala ukuba uzuza emva kweenyanga 2-3.

Ukucanda indlela andise isetyenziswa njalo, nangona bunayo ezithile iingenelo. Umzekelo, inkqubo lokutyala ingaqhuba iye phandle ngoko nangoko kumhlaba ukulungele isityalo oqolileyo. Okokuqala waba iibhanki, leyo isuswe emva kweveki. Phambi kokutyala izithole 8-10 cm elide kufuneka yahlulwe njengentyantyambo abadala wababeka emanzini. Kuyenzeka ukufaka i namafutha yokukhula. Ukufakelwa ibe imveliso embizeni, xa kuya kuba iingcambu lincinane.

Iingxaki ebino sesityalo

Kufuneka bagadwe ngeliso elibukhali kuba hypoestes imbonakalo ngexesha ukuza kumnceda. Ngamanye amaxesha ungabona omiswe of amagqabi ngeenxa emiphethweni. Oku kubangelwa kukungabi ukufuma esibhakabhakeni, ukuze ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki iya kunceda izityalo zokutshiza ngemihla ngamanzi. leaf abscission kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba uyilo okanye ukuncitshiswa lobushushu. Kule-unkcenkceshela kungabangela yellowing esityalo. Xa agqithisile nitrogen kwi amabala umhlaba iphepha unokuba ukukhanya kakhulu kwaye balahlekelwe nefuthe lazo zokuhombisa. Ukunqongophala ukukhanya kukhokelela ukugqiba ukulahleka patchiness. Oku obonakala ingakumbi emagqabini yezinye; ngokuba apho zigqunywe nta ezimhlophe okanye omthubi, ngathi hypoestes mix.

Ukukhathalela ekhaya abo ngemibala nekapriznymi jikelele ezilula. Oku kudinga ukuhlonipha kuphela iingcebiso ezisisiseko ezichazwe ngasentla.