Growing Delphinium owenzalo

Isityalo angehli ukuba ifanele kakuhle ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi ezahlukeneyo Ukutyala zokuhombisa - Delphinium. Ukukhulisa iifom hybrid akuve kuvamile horticulture, nangona kukho iintlobo zasendle ezintle. Xa Delphinium enamandla kwamatyholo malunga neemitha ezimbini ukuphakama. Ihamba palpatoroobraznye, krupnye.Tsvetki imibala eyahlukileyo (white, nemisonto emsi, njl) Fikelela ububanzi of-5 cm iintyatyambo iqokelelwe yokudubula -. Ibrashi. Yeyona ubuhle Delphinium. Ibrashi elide, zamafu, nohlaza. ubude yabo ukufikelela 60-120 cm. Iintyatyambo okwentyatyambo phezulu. Ukuba sikude ngexesha zishwabene amahlumelo, ngoko ezinye iintlobo phantsi kweemeko unetarhu ukuphuhlisa amathupha ezintsha kunye iintsalela zokuhombisa de ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Emva kweentyatyambo ezilahlekileyo nokuhombisa.

Growing Delphinium owenzalo

Ukuze Delphinium imbewu bangalahlekelwa ukuntshula, kucetyiswa ukuba ahlale nabo efrijini kubushushu degrees abahlanu kwiingxowa zeplastiki okanye etywiniweyo inkonkxa yeglasi. Ekubeni Izithole basengozini zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo phambi kokuba kutyalwe zeendawana kufuneka iintsholongwane 3-5 isisombululo% formalin nokunyanga imbewu fungicide okanye 0.1 ekhulwini potassium permanganate (ezingxoweni igozi obekwe imizuzu elishumi kumxube). imbewu Ukuhlwayela ukwenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Bahlwayelwa phambi yasebusika emseleni xa kuneqabaka kuza izinzile. Umhlaba sikulungele kwangaphambili. imbewu top ngokukuhlawulela wamatye, apho igcinwa phambi kokutyala kwigumbi elimnyama. Ngamanye amaxesha Imbewu ifakwa ngqo emhlabeni entwasahlobo (Epreli, Meyi). ezingcakacileyo kuzo iintswazi zomdiliya ashinyeneyo (10 to 10), xa izithole ziya kuba amagqabi lokwenene. izityalo ezongezelelweyo batshintshelwa kummango, ebakhusela okokuqala yi izihlangu ilanga. Kodwa ukwenza i izithole aqinisekiswe kungenziwa xa besebenza kwaMba, igumbi, le somculo. Ixesha intle lokudala - March. Kulo mzekelo, Delphinium esezansi ku Agasti.

substrates:

- wamatye: isanti: Turf komhlaba (2/1/1);

- amaxwebhu (umgquba emhlabeni): isanti komlambo: emhlabeni Turf (2/1/1).

Indlela ezikhula imbewu ka-Delphinium

Kwathi kanti loo ndawo abalandeli izityalo ezifunyanwa aluphumelelanga. Eneneni, imbewu kunye nokuhlakulela Delphinium ukusuka imbewu ufuna ukuthotyelwa kunye neenkcukacha ezifunekayo. Le ilandelayo zobunjineli ngaphandle oluneenkcukacha, nto leyo eza kunika Delphinium ekhula ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukusuka imbewu nezithole ukufumana siqulunqwe oyingcali inkcubeko Delphinium N. I. Malyutinym. I zeendawana uzilungiselele kufuneka kuhluzwa. Emhlabeni iibhokisi, ingakumbi ezindongeni ecaleni, kakuhle ubunjwe ze ngokugqithiseleyo anele. Top azalise umhlaba owomileyo, emva koko umphezulu kufuneka ilungelelaniswe ngononophelo nomlawuli. Kungenjalo, amanzi kuya kumpompoza kungena vee, leyo kunokubangela engalinganiyo ukuntshula kunye isithombo ezibolileyo kude. Ngokungenamkhethe ehlwayelweyo ngomlinganiselo 1-2 iimbewu 1 cm² nganye. Imbewu xa kutyalwa kufuneka bacukucezwe icinezelwe emhlabeni loyo. Emva koko, galela ngononophelo kwaye wayifulela maleko lomhlaba we malunga ne-3 mm ngokuthi sieving ngapha ngesihlungulo entle. Ukwehluleka kwi imboni ezinxulumene nokubekwa enzulu iimbewu. Kwimeko ummandla encinane imbewu emva emikhumbini yamanzi, ukuba bacukucezwe wambu emhlabeni. Ukukhusela zeendawana kukoma, wayifulela kwiibhokisi iphepha. Postemergence (10 kangangeentsuku lobushushu 15 - 16 ° C), iphepha isuswe kwaye iibhokisi zibekwe kufutshane ukukhanya. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ilele efanayo emhlabeni. Ukunqongophala ukufuma ivela njenge umbala emnyama eluhlaza amagqabi kunye cotyledons, ngokuqhelekileyo kukukhanya. Ukuba amanzi zokunkcenkceshela akayi ukungena ukuya emazantsi iibhokisi, mababulawe kancinane nangeepani yentsimbi ezaliswe ngamanzi. Ke ubumanzi uzakuya iingcambu, eshiya Ezweni elingumqwebedu, yaye izithole angamvumeli ukusuka 'iinyawo abamnyama ". Ukuba olukhulayo Delphinium ukusuka imbewu kwenzeka ngokutsho indlela ngasentla, amagqabi yokuqala ukuvela kwiiveki 4-6. Izithole singene kwibala yokuza- umgama omalunga ne-4 cm. Kubalulekile ukuba ihlale engqondweni into yokuba imbewu Delphinium ngeentyatyambo ezimnyama-obugolide kukhula ixesha elide ngaphezu kunye nokukhanya. Ngoko ke musa ukhutshwe yi Pick kwi elime kwiintlobo ngeentyatyambo eqaqambileyo. Xa izithole swordplay, makwenziwe ngenyameko ukwenzela ukuba bazalise kwindawo ezikhula emhlabeni. Ukutyala Deep akufuneki. Emva abohlukeneyo ye izithole kufuneka wayinkcenkcesha ngamanzi ashushu uze ufake kwindawo enomthunzi iintsuku 5-6 uze ukukhanya ngokupheleleyo. Izityalo bakulungele lokutyala ngoMeyi emhlabeni engundoqo.