GDP nganye capita: indlela yokubala

GDP imele yemVeliso yaseKhaya kungekaTsalwa nto, nto leyo nje isalathisi eziphambili lwezoqoqosho nophuhliso. Le ratio bubonwa kuthathelwe ingqalelo ixabiso lemakethi zonke iimpahla kunye neenkonzo efunyenwe ngurhulumente ixesha elithile, ngesiqhelo ulingana nyaka. Ngokukhula Isalathisi kwamaxabiso ukuthetha malunga nokukhula koqoqosho, ukwanda umthamo iinkonzo kunye nemveliso. Ngoko ke, amazwe zehlabathi phantse bonke bafuna ukwandisa GDP.

Ngaphandle jikelele, abezoqoqosho zisebenza enye sisalathisi esibalulekileyo - GDP nganye kumazwe ngamnye ehlabathini, nto leyo kubalwa ngokwahlula-hlula ixabiso elipheleleyo lempahla eziveliswa (GDP) ngenani labantu welizwe a. Esi salathisi kuqala zisetyenziswe Uthelekiso eyaneleyo nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo inani labantu. Umzekelo, GDP ngamnye iRussia kwinqanaba 16 687 zeerandi ngo-2011. Ilizwe uphethe isikhundla 46 simo lehlabathi uqikelelo World Bank.

GDP ngamnye ubalwa wase US, kwangaxeshanye sithabathela ingqalelo okuthenga zixatyiswe amandla States lwemali, ngamanye amazwi, musa ithathele ingqalelo izinga lwemali kazwelonke, kwaye inani iinkonzo kunye neemveliso ukuba unako ukuthenga.

GDP nganye capita sokuwubopha enye luphawu oluphambili - imveliso yabasebenzi. Noko ke, kule imeko, indlela yokubala ye yahlukile: iyahlula ixabiso zonke iimpahla kuphela kwinani labemi zokusebenza, hayi lonke labantu.

Ezinye Osoqoqosho nezibaluleke ekubalweni GDP ngamnye, bethetha malunga engeyonene zesi salathisi. Abambeneyo semthethweni ukuqukwa ekubaleni ixabiso isiseko kwempahla kunye neenkonzo eziye zaveliswa kwi kwintsimi iinkampani zikarhulumente ezo ofisi zabo entlokweni amazwe.

Ukuze aphephe iimbambano, zibhekisela silindele omnye sisalathisi yophuhliso loqoqosho - kwimveliso yesizwe. Le ratio kuthatha ingqalelo kuphela ezo iimpahla kunye neenkonzo ezithe wenza umbutho besive ikomkhulu lesizwe.

GDP wahlulwe ube isakhono, ezizizo, okanye wesiqhelo. Lo mzobo yokugqibela kubonakaliswa kwamaxabiso zangoku konyaka, ebalwa ngokungqinelana ixabiso ngqo kunyaka odlulileyo ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali.

Ixabiso Rule yale GDP bubonwa part-time abantu belo lizwe kunye nethuba - kunye nokuqeshwa bonke abemi ngokupheleleyo. Umahluko ilele kwisalathiso ukubonisa amathuba yokwenene zoqoqosho okanye olunyuswe - isakhono.

Kusetyenziswa iindlela ezintathu emisela per capita GDP: ukusasazwa imveliso kunye nokusebenzisa. Ngomhla wokuqala athathe ingqalelo isixa-mali sengeniso factor (nzuzo kufumana inzala, irenti kunye umvuzo). Le ndlela iquka ngomvuzo wamalungu onke amaziko abahlala kummandla uRhulumente, abo abahlali kunye non-nabahlali.

Ukuba ufumanisa GDP usebenzisa indlela production esetyenziswa yi ixabiso longeziwe. Ngokusebenzisa kwizalathisi eliphuma ixabiso lemali zonke iimpahla kunye neenkonzo eziveliswe kweli lizwe kulo nyaka. Kuba isiseko sokubala uthathe kuphela ixabiso - umahluko phakathi iingeniso zenkampani kunye neendleko yabameli (iindleko zemveliso iinkonzo okanye impahla). Oku ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo kabini iimpahla imveliso yokugqibela.

ekupheleni-ukusebenzisa indlela ithatha ingqalelo iindleko. Kulo mzekelo, GDP imisela nkcitho yabathengi sabantu, umnatha kumazwe angaphandle, inkcitho karhulumente kwiimpahla neenkonzo kunye notyalo-mali kwimveliso.