Ezinye apholisayo ukuba kumqhubekekisi ukukhetha Tips

Rhoqo ngonyaka kukho iindlela ezintsha ngakumbi nangakumbi izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nezincedisi. Noko ke, ukufuna zeenkokheli amandla kakhulu kunye namaziko asebenza kwizinga eliphezulu-zobugcisa endle sijamelene neengxaki ze regularities. Iprosesa, ikhadi imizobo kunye nezinye iinkcukacha kwinkqubo kubekho amandla, nto leyo aguqulwa abe bubushushu kunye negalelo nobushushu nkqubo unit le. Oku, kubandakanya ukusilela kwinkqubo rhoqo kunye breakdowns. Isivuno meko - ukufakelwa kwenkqubo olupholisa.

Iintlobo kweenkqubo iprosesa zokupholisa

Umgangatho System Ukupholisa Computer akayi kuphela ukuphepha ukungaphumeleli amalungu amatsha elibonakala lophawu, kodwa liya kubonelela isantya, ulibaziseko kunye nokunqongophala phambili.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-CPU inkqubo sokupholisa Kukho iindidi ezintathu: ulwelo, eyimpumelelo nomoya. Ezi zilandelayo eluncedo nengeloncedo isisombululo nganye.

Eziliqela Xa phambili, singatsho ukuba hlobo luqhelekileyo lungapholi yeyona moya, oko kukuthi. E. Ufako lempahla ye kupholile, ngoxa ulwelo kakhulu kakuhle. Air okupholisa ngokuba kumqhubekekisi iphumelele kubulela kakhulu ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo amaxabiso onyanisekileyo. Kungenxa yoko le umba kokukhetha fan efanelekileyo nqaku liza kunikwa ingqalelo eyodwa.

injini Ulwelo

inkqubo Ukupholisa ulwelo (Ukupholisa amanzi) yeyona elinemveliso indlela iprosesa ukuthintela nobushushu kunye nenkqubo enxulumene breakdowns. Uyilo nkqubo embhoxo yunithi ifriji kwaye siquka:

• ubushushu umzimba, iyavuleka ubushushu eyenziwe iprosesa;
• impompo leyo isebenza ichibi engamanzi;
• ukwandisa isikhongozeli olongezelelweyo ngexesha nokusebenza sokufudumeza;
• njengesipholisi - into leyo ezalise inkqubo lonke amanzi ekhethekileyo ulwelo okanye iziqholo;
• izinto ubushushu ukucwila ezibangela ubushushu;
• ithumbu apho abafundi abaphumelela ngayo amanzi kunye ezisebenza ngokubakho ezininzi.

Izinto eziluncedo ze indlela lungapholi kwamanzi kumqhubekekisi zingaquka ukusebenza eliphezulu namandla ingxolo eliphantsi. Iziphene, nangona ukusebenza kwenkqubo, naye ulahlekile:

1. Amalungu waphawula iindleko eziphezulu Ukupholisa ulwelo, njengoko lofakelo inkqubo enjalo idinga PSU enamandla.
2. ekugqibeleni uyilo wafumana kunokuba nzima ngenxa ezinkulu kunye neyunithi itanki yamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuphola efanelekileyo.
3. Kukho amathuba amafu, leyo kakubi uchaphazela umsebenzi amanye amacandelo kwaye kungadala beesekethe kwinkqubo unit le.

Xa sithatha kuphela indlela ulwelo, eyona ukuphola computer iprosesa - kukusetyenziswa-nitrogen engamanzi. Le ndlela, Kakade, ayikho imali, kwaye entsonkothileyo kakhulu ukufaka nokugcina ikamva, kodwa umphumo uba kwakufanele.

Ukupholisa asonge

Ukupholisa angenzi iprosesa Yeyona ndlela angabi amandla thermal. Abaxhamla kule ndlela, nangona kunjalo, kugqalwa umthamo eliphantsi ingxolo: le nkqubo iquka kwiradiyetha, oko kukuthi, enyanisweni, hayi "iphinde izivelise kwakhona izandi."

Umsi indlela injini iye isetyenziswe ixesha elide, oko kwaba kuhle ukuba iikhompyutha ephantsi-imveliso. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, pholisa angenzi kumqhubekekisi ayisetyenziselwanga ngokubanzi, kodwa kusetyenziswa amanye amacandelo - motherboard, RAM, imizobo amakhadi cheap.

Ukupholisa Air: System Inkcazelo

ummeli eqaqambileyo common ubushushu umoya uhlobo ukususwa okupholisa liphole yi umqhubekekisi ebandakanya kwiradiyetha ne fan. Ukupholisa umoya ukuthandwa kubangelwa ikakhulu-nkqubo amaxabiso abanyanisekileyo uluhlu olubanzi abalandeli kwi parameters.

Umgangatho kwi radiator Ukupholisa umoya ixhomekeke kubungakanani kunye ubukhulu kunye ukugoba ngamaphiko. Xa ukwandisa fan lunciphisa inani revolutions ezifunekayo ukuze kususwe ubushushu nenenkuthalo kumqhubekekisi, leyo kuphucula isiphumo ukusebenza kwi ezipholileyo ukwehlisa "umgudu" yayo.

Isantya blade ilawulwa ngoncedo motherboards eliphezulu, izihlanganisi kunye ne-software. Inani izihlanganisi ezinokuthi esweni ukusebenza ezibandayo, oko kuxhomekeke imodeli ebhodini.

Isantya ujikelezo Adjustable ye yabe fan ngokusebenzisa BIOS Cwangcisa. Kukho kwakhona uluhlu lweenkqubo iliso ubushushu ukunyuka kwinkqubo iyunithi yaye, ngokungqinelana ne idatha eyafunyanwa, ukulawula nokusebenza kwenkqubo sokupholisa. Ukudalwa software enjalo aphela rhoqo ukuzibandakanya Abenzi motherboards. Kwabo ziquka Asus PC Ihlole, MSI CoreCenter, Abit μGuru, Gigabyte EasyTune, Foxconn SuperStep. Kwakhona, ukunyenyisa inani amagophe fan ekwaziyo amaninzi amakhadi yokuzonwabisa mihla.

Kwi eziluncedo nezingeloncedo lungapholi lomoya

Air Uhlobo Ukupholisa iprosesa zinezibonelelo ngaphezu nezingalunganga, kule meko, kwaye zithandwa ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo. Izinto eziluncedo ze olu hlobo olupholisa i CPU ziquka:

• iintlobo ezininzi Iicooler, yaye ngenxa yoko ithuba lokukhetha phambili umnqweno iimfuno umsebenzisi ngamnye;
• ukusetyenziswa amandla ngexesha nokusebenza kwezixhobo;
• ufakelo Easy kunye nokugcinwa air-injini.

Le ethile ye Ukupholisa umoya izinga lengxolo okwandileyo leyo eyandisa amacandelo inkqubo yokusebenza ngenxa eluthulini nghena fan kuphela.

Ipharamitha yenkqubo olupholisa umoya

Xa ukhetha ebandayo ukuze kumqhubekekisi kakuhle sokupholisa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe iinkalo zobugcisa, ngokuba akuyi kusoloko nkqubo kwamaxabiso lomenzi ingqamana umgangatho weemveliso. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo sokupholisa iprosesa It has imida iphambili ilandelayo:

1. Ayahambisana socket (ngokuxhomekeke motherboard: i-AMD okanye Intel).
2. Ezona mpawu noshowo kwinkqubo (nobubanzi, ukuphakama kobume).
3. uhlobo radiator (bafanekiselwa iintlobo standard, okanye idityaniswe P-iimbono).
4. Ezona mpawu onamacala ye ngamaphiko fan.
5. Ukukwazi nokuzala ingxolo (ngamanye amagama, ingxolo iikopi kwinkqubo).
6. Umgangatho kunye nomthamo zezulu kwemali.
7. Iimpawu ubunzima (imifuniselo yakutshanje enxulumene ubunzima kupholile, nto leyo echaphazela umgangatho kwenkqubo ezimbi ngakumbi).
8. ukumelana ubushushu okanye ukusasaza ubushushu, nto leyo ibaluleke kuphela yemifanekiso phezulu. Index isusela ukusuka watts-40 ukuya 220. Ukuba liphakamile ixabiso - elinemveliso ngakumbi inkqubo sokupholisa.
9. Ingongoma of tangency kunye ezibandayo iprosesa (kuqikelelwa lexinene i-compound).
10. Indlela netyhubhu zoqhagamshelwano kunye kwiradiyetha (ngelotha, okanye ukusetyenziswa kompressovka ubugcisa qhagamshelana ngqo).

Inkoliso yezi parameters ekugqibeleni kuchaphazela iindleko ezibandayo. Kodwa ke, uphawu ishiya uphawu wayo, ngoko ke into yokuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo iimpawu iinxalenye candelo. Kungenjalo, unako ukuthenga imodeli esidumileyo ukuba ingabubuyatha ngokupheleleyo kulo msebenzi elandelayo.

Socket: theory ehambelanayo

The main ingqalelo xa ukhetha fan na izakhiwo, ie, Okupholisa ukuhambelana nkqubo kunye umqhubekekisi kwisiseko. Phantsi term IsiNgesi usithe, ngokoqobo lithetha "uqhagamshelwano", "indlwane" yahlanganisa interface software eyenza unxibelelwano phakathi kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngenxa yoko, iprosesa nganye indawo ethile kunye zokubopha kwi motherboard. Le ndlela, umzekelo, i-Ukupholisa Intel wegama asifanele AMD. Kule umgca imifuziselo Intel thaca njenge flagship kunye nohlahlo izigqibo. i7 CPU Ukupholisa kufuneka ibe nemveliso ngakumbi (socket LGA 1366) kunokuba iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo ka-Intel Core, nto leyo efanelekileyo LGA 1156. Kuba ezinye iziqhubekisi ezisekelwe kwi-Intel (Pentium, Celeron, Xeon, njalo njalo. n.) kufuneka umngxuma LGA 775.

AMD ungachazwa ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuba iinxalenye fan umgangatho yomvelisi. AMD CPU Ukupholisa kubhetele ukuthenga ngokwahlukeneyo.

Kwisokethi AMD kunye Intel, kukho umahluko ezibonwayo ukuba bambalwa abaya baqonde ingxaki PC umsebenzisi abazi. uhlobo lokubopha AMD imele isakhelo ukulungiswa apho unamathele braces kunye yeehenjisi. Intel intaba - ibhodi, waya apho kuthiwa-nemilenze emine. Kwiimeko apho ubunzima fan idlula amanani umgangatho kusetyenziswa izinto zokubopha iqhosha lemenyu.

iimpawu design

Ayihambelani kuphela usikrobana i parameter ebalulekileyo. Kufuneka kwakhona ayiqwalasele nobubanzi, ukuphakama ezibandayo, kuba phantsi kwawo ukufumana indawo kwindlela mzekelo, ukuze fan akuyiphazamisi umsebenzi nezinye iinkcukacha. ikhadi levidiyo kunye neemodyuli RAM ngu ufakelo olungachanekanga ezibandayo kuya kuphazamisana nokuhamba okuqhelekileyo ukudlula komoya, nto kulo mzekelo endaweni lungapholi ziya kuba negalelo ngakumbi nobushushu lobume yonke.

uhlobo radiator: umgangatho, S-uhlobo, okanye ukuhlanganiswa?

Okwangoku, i radiators fan kuza iintlobo ezintathu:

1. Standard, okanye nenqaba umbono.
2. C-uhlobo radiator.
3. Luhlangene umbono.

uhlobo Standard ubonelela ukuba ityhubhu eyayingqalene kwisiseko, uwele nembasa. Ezi bebhola kakhulu zithandwa. Yo- phezulu kruthu kwaye nesisombululo ngempumelelo olupholisa i CPU. A Ububi lohlobo standard kukuba ukungena komoya uzayo emva okanye ngaphezulu yezindlu ecaleni motherboard. Ngaloo ndlela, umoya udlula kuphela isangqa kwegazi enye, kwaye CPU nga shushu ngokugqithisileyo kakhulu.

Ukususela kule yokungabikho bayisindisile-uhlobo ezipholileyo. uyilo C-esonka Izifudumezi ezinjalo kunegalelo ukuqukuqela umoya ehlabathini kwisokethi iprosesa. Kodwa ayikho ngaphandle kuneengxaki wayo: C-uhlobo lungapholi lingaphantsi kakuhle nje inqaba.

Isisombululo flagship luhlobo odityanisiweyo we radiator. Olu khetho idibanisa zonke iingenelo ngaphambili, kwaye ngexesha elinye phantse inazo ngokupheleleyo kubakho iingxaki nohlobo okanye uhlobo umgangatho.

Ezona mpawu onamacala ye ngamaphiko

Ububanzi, ubude kunye ugobile yabe ezichaphazela imali womoya eziza kusetyenziswa ngexesha nokusebenza kwenkqubo olupholisa. Ngako oko, ubukhulu ubukhulu intsimbi, kwaye ezinkulu umthamo ukungena komoya eziza kuphucula Ukupholisa kumqhubekekisi okanye laptop computer. Kodwa abalibali, "imimoya": zokupholisa ngokuba kumqhubekekisi yecebo iimpawu computer siqu.

Noise ivezwa kupholile

I parameter ukuba iinkqubo zokupholisa abavelisi bezama ukuphucula phantse nantoni na - na inqanaba ingxolo, kupholile yokwandisa. Ngokutsho kubasebenzisi ezininzi, okupholisa ngenxa kumqhubekekisi, ngokuyinene, kufuneka ungabi nje kakuhle, kodwa cwaka. Kodwa kuphela theory. Ukuziqhelisa, ukuba balahle ingxolo ngexesha nokusebenza kwenkqubo umoya ngeke isebenze.

nobukhulu ezincinane ezipholileyo kukhutshwe ingxolo ngaphantsi oko kakhulu abasebenzisi wanelisekile bengengabo iikhompyutha esinamandla. abalandeli ezinkulu efanayo ukudala umgangatho isandi eyaneleyo ingqalelo lo mba.

Njengangoku, uninzi Iicooler bayakwazi ukuphendula isixa ubushushu, ngokufanelekileyo, zisebenza kwindlela esebenzayo, xa kukho imfuneko. ngokuba inkqubo sokwehlisa CPU ukuba uhlangabezana njani nale umsebenzi wokubeka iliso imfuneko sokwehlisa esebenzayo. Ngoko ke, lo ingxolo akusekho njalo, kodwa ke kwenzeka kuphela xa iprosesa kakhulu. Le program for CPU sokwehlisa - isicombululo ogqibeleleyo imifuziselo amancinci kunye neekhompyutha ukungafuni.

Kwimiba kuhlengahlengiswa izinga lengxolo kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo uhlobo lokuphatha. Mali, ngoko ke ukhetho kakhulu ethandwayo a lokuzala isilayidi, kodwa yokubawa byi kabini sele kufikelelwe isiqingatha yoncedo lwaso, iya ayikhuphi isandi yanto. Isisombululo elingcono iibheringi kunye iibheringi mqengqeleki a hydrodynamic. Zihlala ixesha elide kwaye lingapheli ukumelana imisebenzi "gabhu".

Ingongoma lokudibana kunye kumqhubekekisi kupholile: Izinto

Isixokelelwano sokupholisa kufuneka kwimveliso amandla ubushushu obugqithisileyo ukusuka kwinkqubo unit ukuya bume, kodwa ingongoma adibane iinxalenye kufuneka babe ashinyeneyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Apha, indlela ebalulekileyo ukuba ukukhetha uphawu kwenkqubo okupholisa iza kuba izinto ezibandayo yenziwa kuyo, kwaye izinga olugudileyo kumphezulu wayo. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu (zabasebenzisi amagcisa uluvo) zingqineke aluminiyam okanye ubhedu. Kumphezulu izinto kwindawo qha kufuneka libe Ubuthelezi kunokwenzeka - ngaphandle mzali, imikrwelo kunye nezitenxo.

Indlela netyhubhu zoqhagamshelwano nge radiator

Ukuba kuhlangana ngemibhobho kunye nenkqubo kwiradiyetha okupholisa, kukho imizila ezibonakalayo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukulungisa solder isicelo. Le fowuni, iveliswayo indlela ukuba uthembeke kwaye ixesha elide, nangona ngelotha kusetyenziswa mva kunqabile. Ngubani kakade bathenga ebandayo kunye soldered endaweni zoqhagamshelwano kunye kwimibhobho radiator, bathi ixesha elide okupholisa inkonzo nkqubo kunye nokunqongophala breakdowns.

A indlela ethandwayo kakhulu kweetyhubhu zoqhagamshelwano kunye radiator ingaphantsi crimping qualitative. Kwakhona ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa fans, enziwa usebenzisa iteknoloji contact ngqo. Kulo mzekelo, umbhobho isiseko ubushushu ubushushu kumgxobhozo kuguquliwe. Ukuze ubone imveliso esemgangathweni, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo umgama phakathi imibhobho ubushushu: i ezincinane oko kukuthi, i ngcono izakusebenza kupholile, njengoko ubushushu zifane ngakumbi.

Thambisa emhlabeni: kaninzi kangakanani na Ndingawutshintsha na?

Thermal imele ukuvumelana pasty banokuba imibala eyahlukileyo (white, ongwevu, omnyama, oluhlaza, blue). Iyodwa, oko akuthethi ukunika isiphumo okupholisa, kodwa inceda ngokukhawuleza ukuqhuba ubushushu ukusuka chip ukuya inkqubo kwiradiyetha kobubi. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, oko kwenziwa therebetween airbag, nto leyo eye conductivity thermal ephantsi.

grease emhlabeni kufuneka isicelo kupholile apho ezinxulumene ngqo iprosesa. Ukususela amaxesha kufuneka kwenziwe izinto replacement kuba yokomisa kukhokelela ekwandeni iqondo CPU overload. Iqondo eliphezulu "ubomi inkonzo 'ezininzi iintlobo mihla paste thermal kwi umsebenzisi ingxelo esingangonyaka omnye. Kuba brand ubudala nothembekileyo interval replacement luyanda ukuya kwiminyaka emine.

Mhlawumbi isisombululo anele eqhelekileyo?

Eneneni, ingaba kuyimfuneko ukuba bathenge kwesibandisi elahlukileyo uze ngokubanzi ucinge malunga nenkqubo sokupholisa? Uninzi iprosesa iqhubeka intengiso ngokukhawuleza fan. Kutheni ndiye iinkcukacha ze yithenge ngokwahlukeneyo?

Iicooler Factory ngokuqhelekileyo babe imveliso eliphantsi ingxolo ephezulu nzima ukuzala. Oku kuqatshelwe zombini abasebenzisi kunye neengcali. Kulo mzekelo, injini ezikumgangatho ophezulu - siqinisekiso ukuba umsebenzi elide kunye nazingxaki simahla kumqhubekekisi, ukhuselo nokhuseleko kwezibilini computer. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo yi Ukupholisa ilungileyo kumqhubekekisi, nto leyo kusoloko isisombululo eqhelekileyo.

ubuchwepheshe bee-computer iyakhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kwaye ke kukho iinguqulelo ezintsha ze amacandelo, aqalile ukusebenzisa ubugcisa ezintsha kunye nezisombululo. abenzi zale mihla zifundisa ukuba isixokelelwano sokupholisa iprosesa kufuneka kuphuculwe.

Ngoku abalandeli design Quality kwenza iinkampani nje ezimbalwa. iintlobo ezininzi zizama ukwahlula ngokwabo iyahambelana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ingxolo phantsi models, uyilo. Iinkqubo Ukupholisa abenzi umoya uqobo na THERMALTAKE, MASTER ezipholileyo kunye XILENCE. Iimfaniso ezidweliswe brand ahluka ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ubomi inkonzo ende.