Events: Iintlobo yayo kunye neepropati

Study eyayinikelwe entsa lonke nesihloko kwi ngezengqondo, kwicandelo inkqubo yokubala ngentloko. Kwangoko ilandela isihloko iimvakalelo, njengoko inkqubo kakhulu elula yengqondo ukuya ezimbaxa ngakumbi. Isihloko ichaza imbono, iintlobo yayo kunye neepropati. Nganye kwezi ulwazi akakwazi ukuhlala sona, ngokuba umbono njengenkqubo ingqondo yam yodwa, kuyinto okuphawuleka, njengoko bathi, olu lwazi lusetyenziswa kumsebenzi abayili, ifashoni, manenekazi, kwiitheraphisti, abenzi bemveliso ezahlukeneyo, abayili, ababhali, abaqambi - bonke umsebenzi zigazi enxulumene ifuthe kwizifundo zabantu ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo.

Ingcamango okuqonda

Xa kwimbono izinto zehlabathi (kunye enyama yangaphakathi, kakhulu, kwaye ke), ngamanye amaxesha ebandakanya zonke izivamvo, yaye ngenxa yoko imvakalelo asakhasayo, kwaye maxa wambi nje ezimbalwa kuzo. Kodwa kwengqondo sidinwe ephindaphinda, ukuba imbono le nkqubo ayiphelelanga isixa iminqweno: ezibonwayo, ezikhalayo, ivumba, ngaphandle kwebala, siwe, intshukumo. Ludityanisiwe, ezi mvakalelo zinokubangela ukuba inkqubo yengqondo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, olusekelwe phezu neempawu yabantu, yaye ngoko, endaweni-mali lokugqibela imifanekiso engqondweni kukho enye imbonakaliso into awayibonayo. Maxa wambi ibonisa leyinene, maxa wambi abaziqonda ngayo. kuvela ubugqwetha ngenxa yezizathu ezibini eziphambili.

ukukhohlisa okuqonda

Zengqondo Kudala wabona abathile iipateni kulo mbono abantu bonke. Zibizwa ngokuba babebona okuqonda. Xa iilayini ezithe nkqo yandisa into abangaboniyo (okt. E. Subject ibonakala kuphela elide). Xa ngenxa iinkcukacha abangcono ngasemva, kubonakala ukuba kweso sifundo bamaziko oluntu babe ngaphantsi kwe ngqo efanayo, kodwa kwisiqalo ungamalungu ezinkulu.

Eyona unique okuqonda

Isizathu sesibini sokuba uhlaba leyinene kuxhomekeke zobumnini ezizodwa ezendeleyo kule nkqubo yengqondo - apperception. Oku kusekelwe kwimbono amava oluntu yobomi, imilinganiselo yayo, iimfuno ezizizo (bona kuphela oko ufuna ukukubona). Enye ilizwi elivela nesiqulatho psyche ngabantu.

Phakathi kwezinye iipropati Umbono icandelo Psychology "imbono, iintlobo yayo kunye neepropati" zezi zilandelayo: naxanasi (ngexesha lenkqubo kwimbono wadala engqondweni umfanekiso into ethile, hayi iimpawu zayo ngamnye uziva ngamalungu oluntu); Bonga (invariability ngexesha kunye nendawo waqonda nomfanekiso nokuba isixhobo litshintsha sikhundla, ihamba engqondweni zethu iimpawu zayo, kanye waqonda, musa ukutshintsha); selectivity (bodwa ukusuka ubunzima bezinto eziphathekayo); meaningfulness (inkqubo umbono inxulunyaniswa acinga ngayo, into waqonda kunxulumene ekunene ibonwe ngaphambili okanye ngolwazi ezifunyenwe ngethuba ubomi kolu didi kwempahla); zesakhiwo (umntu ofunda into silungiswe okanye phenomenon, ukuba isakhiwo zigcinwa khona).

iintlobo okuqonda

Indawo mkhulu komxholo othi "imbono, iintlobo yayo kunye neepropati" wanikwa yokuhlela. Njengoko edala ukuba iintlobo inkqubo yokuzahlula Iziphumo Umbono uthathe spatiotemporal neempawu izenzakalo. Ngoko luvo wohlulwe: imbono ixesha, indawo kunye eshukumayo. Ukusebenzisa ezi ndlela ivumela imbono echanileyo (okanye phantse ngqo) ukumisela umgama into ukusuka umntu, isantya yayo intshukumo kuqikelelwa ihamba isithuba, yaye ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ekubeni uhlobo yokugqibela umbono ezinxulumene ezinye iinyani ezinika umdla. Kukuhamba kwexesha kubonakala kancinci, xa silindele into. Ukuba senza into fun umdla, oko "ihamba" ngokukhawuleza, njl

Ukusuka kwezi data yenziwe iimpawu lula okuqonda, yaye olu lwazi kuluncedo ukuba isicelo eluncedo ulwazi sengqondo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo izinto zasemsebenzini, njengoko kuchaziwe ekuqaleni kweli nqaku.

Komxholo othi "imbono, iintlobo yayo kunye neepropati" licandelo le uqeqesho "Psychology Jikelele", nechazwe kwinqaku ulwazi ngokwaneleyo yezixhobo zecomputer lo mxholo, kodwa ukufunda zonke iimpawu kwimbono njengenkqubo yengqondo unique ayipheli apho. Umzekelo, uhlalutyo entsa yoncwadi okanye imisebenzi zomculo we sisininzi abameli abantu (ntoni na iintlobo ezifunwa kakhulu yaye ngenxa yokuba ezinye iimpawu ngokwasengqondweni kule okanye ubuzwe) ...