Esotha izindlu ngaphandle. Materials usambathisa thermal endlwini evela ngaphandle

iimpembelelo Western ziye abantu abaqhelekileyo eSoviet kuphela iindlela ezintle nefikelelekayo ukuze agqibe indlu, kodwa abanye ubugcisa phambili. Umzekelo, esotha zezindlu ngaphandle. Ngesi, ungagcina kakhulu kwi amakhaya lokushushubeza balahle ngumngundo okukruqulayo kwi ngasezindongeni manzi kule ndlu. iimfuno ezisisiseko usambathisa: Ukufumaneka, ukusebenza kunye lula ufakelo. Ukongeza, izinto kufuneka ukukhanya ukuze ukulayisha isiseko sendlu kakhulu. Ngelishwa, ayizizo zonke izinto zokwambathisa imizi zizidibanise ezi mpawu, ngoko emarikeni unokumelana ezahlukeneyo izinto zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. On kubo, siza kuthetha kamva.

Iindlela unombombiya amakhaya abo

Kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo kulo iipropati eliphezulu ubushushu thermal. Ke bonke bephela zifakwe kwi ezintangweni umgaqo efanayo.

Botha izindlu ngaphandle kungenziwa ngeendlela ezintathu:

• Izinto yokwambathisa iqhotyoshelwe nge isicombululo ngcina neyaziwa ekupheleni ekugqibeleni udaka.
• Ukudala umaleko ezintathu-udonga non-umoya. Zokuvala lukhuselekile nge nesisombululo okhethekileyo. Emva koko udonga olungaphandle sakhiwe izitena enye ububanzi. Va yokwambathisa udonga omtsha kufuneka isithuba somoya.
• olungaphambili umoya - kwenye inguqulelo ye indlela yokwenza yokugquma ekhaya ngaphandle. ukuba zingangenwa ngamanzi camera eludongeni, kwaye heater phezulu kulungisiwe. Kanye efakwe ifestile, kwaye isakhelo sheathe ingaphakathi ngaphandle. Ngokwalo mgaqo ikhutshwa phandle ubushushu of ujike ekhaya ngaphandle.

Nganye kwezi ndlela zinezibonelelo kanye nobubi. Ukongeza, abavelisi balizalise emarikeni edityaniswe zokwambathisa izinto ezifuna iteknoloji ukufakwa okhethekileyo.

Indlela ukukhetha usambathisa impahla?

Zonke izinto ukwambathisa zahluke kwizakhiwo zazo, indlela yofakelo, ixabiso elide. Ayavumelana kuphela ngenjongo efanayo: Kufuneka bonke ukuba unombombiya amakhaya. Amaninzi kusetyenziswa usambathisa: uboya ezimbiwa, istro, istro extruded, lyu, izixhobo cellulosic, Iizilebhu abangelwe njalo njalo. Zabo umahluko ophambili - ukumelana amanzi, permeability umphunga kunye conductivity thermal. Imida ezimbini zokuqala zidlala indima, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu, kwaye conductivity thermal Kubalulekile xa kubalwa ububanzi izinto zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. Ngoko ke, kunokuba ugwebu zifunjwe ezahlukahukeneyo, oko ukusetyenziswa ngcono alephuze amagwebu, leyo amaxesha amaninzi aselula, kodwa ukusebenza efanayo conductivity thermal.

iindonga Ukulungiselela usambathisa

Emva kokuba umbandela ekhethiweyo, unako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuqhubeka kwinyathelo elilandelayo. Wall ubushushu ngaphandle kwendlu nga ha endleka ngaphandle uqeqesho lwabo lwangaphambili. Old Umaleko udaka okanye izinto zokwambathisa abezichubile off kwi siseko. Entanjeni ufumana ze phambi isitena, ikhonkrithi okanye udonga ngamaplanga.

Cima komhlaba ukusuka eluthulini kunye ukungcola iqhube primer ngokucokisekileyo. Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa izisombululo ezinokungena enzulu. Ukuba kukho lunamaqoqo okanye emathambekeni kukho iisentimitha ezinkulu kuno ababini, okanye kufuneka sanded ukufihla ukuya kwinqanaba kunye eludongeni.

Emva kokuba iindonga yome evela primer, ndawonye phezulu kunye Nezinto, nto leyo iya kulungiswa izinto usambathisa. Kuba lula ufakelo zifakwa kunye kungqameko ngezikhonkwane yenkomo kanye phakathi kwabo kunye nelothe yokulungelelanisa kwimicu ololulele Umtya okanye umtya wokuloba. Ngenxa yoko, udonga kufuneka iqulunqwe igridi eyomeleleyo, oya kukhokela umsebenzi.

Indlu log efudumeleyo?

Usambathisa yayo Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise netheknoloji kobuhle umoya. Ekubeni iindonga ukuphefumla, nendlu akayi ukuqala umngundo. ukwambathisa Thermal izakhiwo kufuna unyango iindonga ngaphandle izinto eliyinjubaqa kunye kwisigcinakaliso. Le kwiindawo zokubeka phakathi iinkuni iklip jute ifayibha yeflakisi okanye iteyiphu. Fit amagwebu.

Ukusebenzisa ezimile phambi kwendlu imvelaphi inyuselwa khona ebhokisini. Emva koko, omnye umqobo umphunga lo maleko mawubekwe usambathisa. ukusetyenziswa ngcono yoboya izimbiwa okanye fiberglass. Ubushushu yokwambathisa ekuqaleni ukuba kusetyenziswe ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu, yaye emva - ukuze kukhuselwe zonke iiankile. On top of the yokugquma zibambene amanzi inwebu, kuba oku ungasebenzisa i stapler.

Kwinqanaba lokugqibela elibekwe ejongene eziphathekayo. Xa indima enokusetyenziselwa udonga elibele, ujike, sangaphandle panel, njalo-njalo.

Iindonga efudumeleyo womthi?

Amanqanaba yokugquma ekhaya phantse akukho kwahluka iinkuni. Nangona kunjalo, umahluko omnye isekhona. Iindonga womthi abe phezu ogudileyo, ngoko ke ubushushu ngaphandle kwezakhiwo enokwenziwa usebenzisa nje insulators roll, kodwa izinto ithayile ezifana noboya izimbiwa kunye uboya yeglasi. technology entabeni kwaye onke amanyathelo efanayo ngasentla.

Le indlu yezitena efudumeleyo?

ukwambathisa Thermal lendlu ngezitena ngaphandle enokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi:

• kobuhle umoya. ubushushu emhlabeni kwezi ndawo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa Iizilebhu zoboya izimbiwa okanye amagwebu. Amanqaku iqhotyoshelwe iindonga ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane okanye mortars kwakuse. Emva koko, lo lathing ke imivalo okanye iiprofayili zalo. Kwaye ngoko ke axhomekeke we ngamaplanga yendlu usambathisa.
• indlela Easy manzi. Lo bugcisa a multi-umaleko kobuhle usambathisa. Xa course amagwebu ngqwabalala okanye uboya bezimbiwa. Amanqaku iqhotyoshelwe eludongeni esebenzisa udaka enamathelayo okanye izikhonkwane. Ebhokisini akufuneki. Ngomhla ukwambathisa kwigridi yokugcina, kwaye isizathu top iintlobo ezimbini isamente.
• Le amaziko kakuhle. Le ndlela lisetyenziswa kuphela ukuba izitena, kodwa ngenxa izindlu block. Ngexesha ukwakhiwa indlu izinto yokwambathisa thermal iqhotyoshelwe phakathi kweendonga kunye isithintelo ezongezelelweyo umphunga kwaye ugcina impahla hydroprotective. Kuba ubushushu emhlabeni lwesakhiwo ogqityiweyo kubhetele ukusebenzisa izinto ngamanzi. Ezi ziquka amagwebu, lyu isiponji nabanye. Ukuba ufuna ukufudumeza isakhiwo kunye isithuba somoya phakathi kweendonga, ungenza isicelo yokwambathisa engamanzi, nto leyo eye iqaqadekile ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukongeza, umsantsa umoya kuzala istro amagwebu. Ngoko, ngokungafaniyo uboya izimbiwa, kulula ukubeka kwisithuba inter-eludongeni.

Ukuba ilothe yendlu ngezitena evela ngaphandle azizange iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo, kufuneka ucinge malunga emgangathweni yokwambathisa, uphahla kunye neefestile. Yeyona ikwimeko embi le mithombo igalelo elibalulekileyo ufudumele.

ukufudumala amagwebu

Enye ingabizi kakhulu iindlela ukugcina ubushushu endlwini - ekhaya ubushushu amagwebu ngaphandle. Ukuqala kwi ezantsi eludongeni ifakiwe ekuthiwa kwithala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukulungelelanisa lukrozo lokuqala amagwebu.

Material iqhotyoshelweyo usebenzisa izikhonkwane kunye ngcina. Ukuze umsebenzi Ubuthelezi, sebenzisa i enemingxuma bodwa, nto leyo ikhankanywe ngasentla, kwaye inqanaba. Kuba mninzi zokwakha kunye nozinzo amagwebu elandelayo series eDibanisa okuninzi kunye utshintsho wesiqingatha a sheet (njengoko xa ngokubekwa izitena). Xa iikona kwaye ngeenxa iingcango zokufunda eqhotyoshelweyo iikona yesinyithi. Emva kokuba zonke iindonga zizele ngeemakhishithi ugwebu iqhotyoshelweyo ngaphezulu mesh zeplastiki isicelo udaka: ukuqala, agqibileyo kunye nokuhombisa.

ukwambathisa Thermal uboya bezimbiwa

ukwambathisa Thermal ne yezimbiwa uboya ukwambathisa efana kakhulu izinto neselulosi nemàbhula abangelwe. Ukubethelela uboya izimbiwa kusetyenziswa isakhiwo isidumbu lathing. Kufuneka uvumelane snugly kungena iiseli kwakhiwa, eshiya akukho zikhewu. Emva koko, phambi kokuba ingaphakathi iqhotyoshelwe apha umnatha nokuqinisa kunye enatyabeka yenziwa. Ukuhombisa iindonga ukuba iindidi ezahlukeneyo ujike, elibele, ndaxheleka emphefumlweni, etc ...

Botha izindlu uboya izimbiwa ngaphandle - indlela enkulu unombombiya ikhaya lakho ugcine ku ubushushu.