Esi silwanyana sikhulu kweli hlabathi: inkcazo, indawo yokuhlala kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo umhlaba kwakuhlala izilwanyana emikhulu - Dinosaurs. Namhlanje akukho iingxilimbela ezinjalo, kodwa imihla yethu kweli hlabathi kukho ngobukhulu engakholelekiyo. Yintoni na le silwanyana sikhulu ehlabathini? On lo mbuzo sizama ukuphendula kweli nqaku.

elephant Afrika

Esi sigebenga - ngobukhulu esinzima zonke izilwanyana abalihlali ilizwe. Iindlovu zaseAfrika akhule ukuya kubude 3.3 yeemitha, ubude - ukuya kutsho kwiimitha esixhenxe enesiqingatha, yaye kwangaxeshanye bahlaziye malunga namawaka amathandathu eekhilogram. Iimazi zincinane kancinane eyindoda, ubude bawo -nemnogim neemitha ngaphezu emibini enesiqingatha, ubunzima - malunga namawaka amathathu eekhilogram.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, indlovu abadala Afrika awunazintshaba zendalo, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, akumangalisi, banikwe ubukhulu elikhulu kwesilwanyana. Kodwa Baby elephants ingxaki enkulu kakhulu iingonyama, iingwenya, nehlosi nakoodyakalashe.

uphawu

Phambi kokuba - i elephant (South) - ilungu sodidi lwe amatywina elephant, intsapho zamanzi. Yeyona ngummeli inkulu pinnipeds kwi kwiplanethi yethu. ubunzima bayo ngu etoni-4, kunye nobude umzimba - neemitha ngaphezu kwama-6. Yeyona silwanyana sikhulu ehlabathini (ezidla) got igama layo esiqwini amanqatha isikhumba bag engaqhelekanga empumlweni engamadoda, oko kukuthi ixesha lokukhwela okanye xa sibizwa navuso olunyuswe libe yibhola enkulu.

South ebizwa ukuba ahluka ukusuka esisondeleyo layo - emantla elephant ehlala kunxweme California kunye ophantsi kakhulu kuye ubukhulu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, isiseko ezityiwa ezi zilwanyana ezinkulu phezulu squid kunye nentlanzi ezihlala kubunzulu efikelela kwi eziliwaka eemitha. Zikhangela ukutya kunye namatywina inokusityeda, ukuntywila ixesha elininzi phantsi kwamanzi. It yabhaliswa ngokomthetho irekhodi ungene - malunga neeyure ezimbini.

Uninzi elephant amatywina ubomi bakhe bachitha elwandle, kunqabile zikhetwa kulo ilizwe, oku kudla kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhwela. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli xesha amadoda bahlela imilo ngokwenene.

indlulamthi

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo oko ilizwe silwanyana sikhulu ehlabathini, ndiqinisekile abaninzi abafundi bethu baya kuthi: "! Indlulamthi" Eneneni, ukwanda ayinakuze ithelekiswe naye kungekho mntu kulo mhlaba. silwane uphuphu-ayabulala uba ezintandathu ubude. Iinkunzi inobunzima-avareji malunga ne-1600 eekhilogram, iimazi phantse kabini ngaphantsi - 830 kilograms.

Ngomhla iimpawu lesi silwanyana kwaziwa ngabantwana - intamo ende kwaye womelele, kwabalelwa phantse isiqingatha ukuphakama kwayo.

amabhere

Kwaye kwakhona kubuyela umbuzo wokuba ngubani sesona silwanyana sikhulu ehlabathini. Inyaniso yokuba ungenza ibango isihloko weebhere amhlophe (okanye polar), eyaziwa kwabaninzi, kodwa kukho ehlabathini ikwa uhlobo amabhere brown - Kodiak, apho ubukhulu akukho nganto-Anaki wasentla. Ngenxa yobukhulu balo, ezi zilwanyana phantse ngokulinganayo, ngoko izazinzulu ziye bavuma nguwuphi na kubo kakhulu.

Ukuphakama kwenye yezi amabhere - ukusuka meters 1.6 ukuya 2, ubude maxa wambi ngaphaya iimitha ezi-3. abantu Eyona inkulu ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni ubunzima eekhilogram 1003 (ibhere elimhlophe) kunye 1135 kg (Kodiak).

intulo giant

Kwaye ngoku siye eJapan, apho ahleli khona isilwanyana inkulu (zamasele). Giant (enkulu) intulo idweliswe kwi-World Red Book, ngokuba ngoku yayisecicini yokutshabalala.

Kunzima ukubiza kuyo ukuba nomtsalane: umzimba wakhe elikhulu sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo ngebhitumene, intloko enkulu kancinane atshabalalisa ngaphezulu. Umsila Long yokuxazulula zixinaniswe, imilenze zamafu, kodwa ke uhlasela elifutshane. amehlo Tiny zifana amaso, leyo abanayo iinkophe. Amade cover umzimba imvaba yintshinga emacaleni. Ubude bomzimba le "Cuties" efikelela ikhulu elinamanci iisentimitha asixhenxe, yaye ubunzima - malunga namashumi amathathu eekhilogram.

Interesting inyani - eli zamasele kukho inyama emnandi kakhulu uthathwa uju. Ukongeza, ezinye amalungu ayo asetyenziswa ngayo amayeza abanam. Yamaxhwele bathi inyama amalungiselelo ezisekelwe salamanders ngxilimbela, nokuphilisa izifo zesisu, isifo sephepha kunye izifo ezithile negazi.

Ocean sunfish

Makhe sithethe ngobomi emanzini. Asinto esi silwanyana sikhulu ehlabathini, kodwa akazange ayikhankanye kulo kwakhona kufuneka kube. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba umntu evela abathandi sasiqubha baya kuhlangana kwi indlela yakho intlanzi, wayeza kufumana ngombane.

Xa sunfish ulwandle (mola-mola) skeleton akukho intlala ezinqinileyo. Ngokwangaphandle, kufana intloko intlanzi ingxilimbela nomsila. Esi sidalwa esimangalisayo zalishumi amawaka eekhilogram kunye nobude phantse ezimbini neemitha unako ukubonisa nkqu abahambi onetyuwa, ukubona ezininzi izilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga. Ezikuyo Awandise intlanzi enkulu ingamathambo kwi-Indiya, i-Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Ngokufuthi, oko kunokubonwa emanzini off Iceland, Newfoundland, Norway, eBritani, i Kola Peninsula.

ndifuze ingwenya

Le isirhubuluzi giant indawo enkulu kangangoko yokuhlala - ukusuka kunxweme olusempuma Indiya kunye mpuma Asia ukuya kumantla Australia. Umntu omdala oyindoda ndifuze ingwenya wokuweyisha ukuya iwaka eekhilogram, ubude - ukuya kutsho kwiimitha 5.5. Oku okulinganiselwa ixabiso. Abaphandi bathi ukuba kukho amadoda phezu 6 ubude.

Ndifuze ingwenya - yinto utshaba esebenzayo, lusidla molluscs, izinambuzane, intlanzi, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, intlanzi kunye ezirhubuluzayo ezincinane. Ngelo xesha uhlasela phantse nasiphi isilwanyana esiphezu nommandla wayo, kungakhathaliseki apho - emhlabeni okanye emanzini.

sperm whale

Namhlanje, umhlaba omiweyo elinye kuphela uhlobo yiminenga isidoda. Ekugcineni bafikelele amabini kwaye inobunzima phantse amahlanu iitoni. Ukuba ifomu yakho silwanyana omhle kangaka ezinzulwini olwandle akanayo iintshaba. Le Ngaphandle kuphela ibe iminenga umbulali, nto leyo maxa wambi uwabulale iimazi kunye nenzala yabo.

lembaza giant

Xa phambi kwakho (bona ifoto ngezantsi) - le saselwandle esineqokobhe sikhulu ehlabathini. Kwecala izilwanyana ukuba libhekisela kuthiwa Veneroida. It idibanisa molluscs namaqokobhe le heterodonta subclass.

udaka Giant, eqhelekileyo wePasifiki Ocean, uye kumgxobhozo omkhulu. ubude bayo - ngaphezu kweemitha ezimbini. Weight saselwandle esineqokobhe - 400 kilograms. Interesting iqiniso - emzimbeni ezilwanyana bahlala zooxanthellae ukuba baphila photosynthesis kwaye ukutya saselwandle esineqokobhe. Squid kunye digests ze lona lisiza ngqo ancedisana njengoko emathunjini kangaka luyalambatha.

Kungqameko isenzo ingubo enkulu phakathi enezinto kunye nee-nkqubo kokugcina - iikhowuni ezincinane ukukhanya-refracting, leyo antywiliselwa kwi kumzimba silwanyana. Leaf Shell ezinkulu, elingqingqwa, efanayo imilo. Njengazo zonke amalungu ale subclass, lo unefoni ayikho nacre.

Ahlale 'ukumkani saselwandle esineqokobhe "kwi wePasifiki kunye neelwandle Indian kubunzulu-25 m. Ibizwa ngokuba engumbulali, ekubeni kwakukho iimeko xa iefa ngokungenankathalo nagaxeleka ezilingweni ezibayeni zabo baza bafa. Mbobo amaqokobhe silwanyana ecingela intlokoma amanzi, ngoko ke kulula snap avalwa intshukumo incinane kufuphi ingubo. squid Live phantse amabini eminyaka.

squid Giant unako ukuvelisa neeperile amakhulu: i perile elixwebhu likhulu Lao Tzu ubunzima malunga ezisixhenxe eekhilogram. Nangona kunjalo, lo izacholo perile akukho value.

Esi silwanyana sikhulu kweli hlabathi - whale blue

Le esanyisayo baselwandle malunga namashumi amathathu eemitha ubude kwaye inobunzima malunga 180 neetoni. Ezi Ubukhulu lubonisa ukuba lo mnenga blue - silwanyana sikhulu kwihlabathi ngoku abaphila emhlabeni.

Umnenga blue, nangona ubukhulu zalo ezinkulu, Esukelana zizidalwa ezincinane ezifanayo kakhulu Shrimp. Aziwa njengoku krill. ekudleni China-olusekelwe kwizidalwa. Ngenxa kwicandelo lokucoca, eliquka macwecwe ikhamisile, whale blue kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni, lutyabula ngemihla ukuya krill amane ezigidi. ulwimi whale uyalinganisa malunga ezimbini iitoni. Intliziyo whale blue inobunzima phantse angamakhulu amathandathu eekhilogram. Le eyazekayo behlabathi inkulu.