Enkulu kangakanani na imiphumo meningitis ebantwaneni?

Meningitis - isifo kakhulu esibangelwa sisifo ekhokelela ukudumba meninges. Ngenxa ukungafezeki amajoni omzimba, esi sifo abantwana lula.

Ngokutsho izazinzulu uphando, isinye kwisithathu abantwana abathe baba esi sifo, ngoko yaphula psyche, iingxaki okanye sokuwa nokufunda, yaye yesihlanu zonke bakubona landa ixhala okanye ukuphazamiseka zokuziphatha.

Imiphumo meningitis ebantwaneni (wentsholongwane egazini okanye aseptic meningitis)

Viral meningitis kuxhaphake kakhulu kunokuba esosulela ngokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane, yaye ukusongela nangona kunqabile ubomi, kodwa ukufunyanwa esi sifo kuba kade, kunye neziphumo zayo - ixesha elide, maxa wambi wabonakalisa kuphela ukufikisa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ziquka intloko ebuhlungu, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo, ukudinwa, ixhala, badandatheke, isiyezi kunye neengxaki kunye nolungelelaniso. Kwezinye abantwana, aseptic meningitis kunokubangela ukwanda umlinganiselo ulwelo lwe-cerebrospinal, nto leyo inokukhokelela hydrocephalus, ukuva ilahleko kunye nombono ukulahleka.

Imiphumo meningitis ebantwaneni (bacteria meningitis)

Amaninzi, iingxaki ezininzi kakhulu kwezi zisengozini iintsholongwane intsimi sifo. Malunga ne-15% yabantu abanengxaki kuzo iingxaki ezifuna inkxaso unyango rhoqo. Kusenokuba ubuthulu kwakunye ukonakala okanye ukulahleka ngokupheleleyo yombono zibangelwa ngumonakalo luvo optic.

iingxaki Eyingozi iingxaki zobuchopho ezinokubangela sokuwa kunye abanedumbe lobuchopho. Hi ndlela leyi, yintoni imiphumo meningitis kwi umguli, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ingabonwa ngoko nangoko, kodwa ke kuphela emva kweenyanga okanye iminyaka emva sifo.

Akukho kangako enzulu nobunzima ekufundeni ezinxulumene nesi sifo. Ngethamsanqa, zisoloko elifutshane elide yaye yabuyiselwa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kodwa nantsi razdarzhitelnost ndlongondlongo, zokulala, nengxaki yokumamela notyekelo fane ukuze zihlale ixesha elide kunye nomntwana.

Ubovu meningitis ebantwaneni: ezirheshayo

Ezahlukahlukeneyo meningitis ziibhakteriya, ubovu, - oku lolona hlobo kakhulu kwesi sifo. Inokubulala. Kodwa ke amaxesha amaninzi ukuba ukushwabana gqolo isenzeka, okanye paresis ubuso enamehlo omzimba, iposi ebuchotsheni, kobuchopho, ngokunjalo amanzi ebuchotsheni (hydrocephalus).

kakhulu ngokulinganayo ke umonakalo ebuchotsheni eziphilayo, kuba nayo shwaka, umzekelo, yindlala okanye lunxano amaziko. Oku inyanzela isigulane ukuba baphile ngokungqongqo ngokweshedyuli, ukulawula ngokwayo rhoqo.

Imiphumo iyonke meningitis ebantwaneni

Meningitis - isifo echaphazela nzima amalungiselelo ilungu ebalulekileyo elawula iinkqubo olwenzeka emzimbeni wethu - ingqondo. Abantwana abakhule ngayo ngendlela lula kwaye ngaphandle iingxaki, ndisenezivubeko migraine okanye nezolo amatyala, ukuphazamiseka hormone.

Nokuba iziphumo ezixeliweyo meningitis ebantwaneni abangekhoyo, bathi cwaka iminyaka emibini kufuneka ume phezu emayezeni kwaye ukuba bangenele iimviwo rhoqo emine, wabantwana kunye neengcali nezifo ezosulelayo. Kuphela ukuba iziphumo intsalela zesi sifo abuyi kufunyanwa, umntwana uthathwa wachacha.