Endoscopy esiswini: zikhombisa kunye neziphumo

Endoscopy esiswini kunye iphecana eliphezulu zesisu (EGD esiswini okanye gastrostomy) Amaxesha amaninzi ukufumanisa unobangela heartburn kwaye ibhekisela neenkqubo zezigulana. Xa obhityileyo isixhobo enombala ibanjwa kunye incam mayixhotyiswe umthombo ukukhanya ikhamera yevidiyo kuhlolwe kuvuleke iminxunya, ngamanye amazwi, iphecana eliphezulu wokudla, kwakunye nesisu umzimba duodenum. iimviwo Endoscopic esiswini likuvumela ukuba wenze ezinye iinkqubo, kuquka izicwili biopsy.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba

Yile nkqubo kubhenelwa kuko kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezibhedlele okanye amasebe likaxakeka ukuchonga kunye nexesha ukuqalisa unyango yokuba kunqanyulwe ukopha zibangelwa isilonda okanye ezinye izizathu.

Endoscopy esiswini isetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• intlungu akuvakali esisu kunye peritoneum;
• nezisu okanye ukugabha;
• ukopha esiswini;
• ubunzima igwinya.

Inkqubo score ngokwaneleyo ukumisela nangezilonda, aphanda nemeko kweendonga engaphakathi lokugaya. Kuyinto ichanekile ngaphezu-X-reyi.

Amalungiselelo ukuba

Endoscopy - uphando phambi apho isigulane kufuneka azise ugqirha malunga kwamkelwa ngeli xesha amayeza okanye izongezo.

Isigulane kufuneka azise ugqirha malunga neengxaki ngempilo yakhe okanye iimeko ezingaqhelekanga. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha ingenza isindululo okwethutyana bayayeka ukuthatha la machiza.

Endoscopy esiswini lwenziwa ungatyanga, apho kungabikho kutya, kungekho manzi. Izifundo Bazila kulwelo aze angadli iiyure ezi-6 phambi kokuba le nkqubo.

Ukuba isigulane unesifo seswekile kwaye ayikho ngaphandle insulin, ngosuku yesaveyi kuyimfuneko ukunyenyisa ithamo beziyobisi, ngokubhungisana endocrinologist.

Endoscopy esiswini lwenziwa emva kokufumana ukulalisa, ngoko izigulane kufuneka bangayifumani emva ivili ngaloo mini.

kwenqubo

Endoscopy eziqhutywe ugqirha onamava. Pre-isigulane unxiba iilokhwe esibhedlele kwaye akhulule iindondo zakhe amazinyo ukuba zikhona.

Udonga emva pharynx yomguli kusetyenzwa yi-ntlungu kufutshane nendawo leyo.

Yegazi zifakwa sine kunye iintlungu, nto leyo eza kuvumela ukuba azive ozele kwaye ekhululekile.

Xa emlonyeni isigulane ibekwe ngenyoka, ningabaleli ukuphefumla.

Ngexesha inkqubo isigulane ilale ngecala lakhe, yaye umlomo wakhe lifakwa mbhobho, ndinobo kuvuleke iminxunya kungena esiswini. Ukuhlolwa awutsali ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-30.

ngamanye amaxesha Ugqirha lithetha isigulane le nkqubo, aze ayithumele kwagqirha.

Ngaloo Kwiimeko apho iziphumo zophononongo kunye biopsy lubonisa imfuno unyango olungxamisekileyo, ukuthatha onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko, njengoko iya kwazisa ugqirha nokuya kunye nomonde.

Xa ukubona ugqirha?

Ukuba emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo endoscopic ze isigulane uziva okubuhlungu emqaleni okanye isisu, iintlungu esifubeni, Ukhohlokhohlo olutsho, ukugabha okanye nangecesina, ukuba zifune unyango ngoko nangoko.