Encinane panda ebomvu. panda ebomvu e Moscow Zoo

Sisihlandlo sokuqala ebhaliweyo kule silwanyana ngamalungu kwinkulungwane XIII. Baye kwafunyanwa imithombo Chinese. BaseYurophu afunda ngayo kuphela emva kweenkulungwane ezintandathu. Yaba njengengeniso semvelo IsiNgesi, Jikelele Thomas Hardwick. Animal ogama Alurus fulqens, gama elo elithetha "kati okhanyayo".

Lusungulo panda ebomvu baba yande kakhulu. izidumbu zawo eMpuma Yurophu, eMntla Melika. Mhlawumbi, izilwanyana lulungiselelwe ukuba imozulu ethile. Ekubeni lutshintsho endaweni yawo yemvelo eliphantsi kakhulu.

imbonakalo Inkcazelo

isilwanyana Small panda ebomvu (panda ebomvu - igama lakhe phakathi) ine umzimba evuthelweyo. ubude bayo umzimba -. hayi ngaphezulu kwe-64 cm, kwaye ubude umsila unako ukufikelela 48 cm Abasetyhini inobunzima umlinganiselo 5 kg, amadoda - 6 kg. Intloko ibanzi, kunye empumlweni etsolo ezimfutshane kunye neendlebe ezincinane ecocekileyo, imilo ajikelezayo. Ngamathupha enamandla, kodwa elifutshane, neenzipho poluvtyazhnymi. Enkosi kubo, panda ebomvu ngokulula nokukhwela imithi kwaye nje lula njengokuba nabo esihla.

Backrest elibomvu panda layigubungela umbala encinane nut okanye iinwele, ngaphantsi ezinamathele umthunzi mnyama brown okanye emnyama. Ngamathupha emnyama ecwebezelayo, nomsila ofuku ebomvu amakhonkco emxinwa, Bathiwe wambu entloko iinwele ukukhanya kakhulu, kungqameko ngeendlebe kunye ubuso elihle ezimhlophe, amehlo akhe yabakho umfanekiso njenge iikoma. Le panda ebomvu ifana kakhulu ukuba raccoon. Yintoni umdla kukuba, xa ngamnye, eli nani wahlukile ngokupheleleyo. Le sifihle emangalisayo ngokwenene kunceda izilwanyana ndichitha yobomi yayo imithi, leyo zigqunywe ulele kunye ubulembu.

ohlobo

Namhlanje, a panda encinane ebomvu yahlulwe ngamaqela amabini. Okokuqala - panda Western. It ohlala entshonalanga Nepal, Bhutan. Ohlobo panda yesibini kusiwa kwi emazantsi China kunye nomntla zaseMyanmar.

panda elingaphantsi Stayana enkulu mnyama kakhulu umzala wayo ukusuka imimandla yasentshona kakhulu.

Phantsi kweemeko zendalo, panda ebomvu namhlanje ifumaneka kuphela kwezinye iindawo of China (Sichuan kunye Yunnan), Bhutan, Nepal, emntla Burma. Kwakhona kakhulu inqabile, kodwa isilwanyana zifumaneka kumntla Indiya.

yokuhlala

Mhlawumbi, abaninzi babezibuza ukuba uhlala phi, olu sana ebomvu-iinwele. Panda uncamela ukuhlala emahlathini coniferous. Amaninzi, bakhetha fir. Ukutya ezingundoqo panda ebomvu uqalo.

indlela yokuphila

Ebalulekileyo, yaye inkoliso ubomi bakhe panda ebomvu mhlawumbi ichitha iyasetyenzelwa. Apha aziva ekhululekile kakhulu. Kumhlaba animal phantsi nje ukuzondla. panda ebomvu iyasebenza ngakumbi ngokuhlwa. Emini ukuba yahlulahlulwe emthini nomgodi ulale kamnandi.

Ebudeni bokuhlala kwabo emthini nomsila elide kunceda ukuba ugcine imali eseleyo. Phezu komhlaba, nayipanda ephethe elifanelekileyo, ngoko ke angamchukumisi emhlabeni.

panda nganye omdala, akukhathaliseki nokuba yindoda okanye ibhinqa, uye nommandla wayo, yaye oku. Xa eyindoda, wafika kweekhilomitha ezi-5 isikwere, amabhinqa - isiqingatha. Bamisela uludwe amanqaku ayo ezizodwa, yaye ngoko nangoko ukuqonda izilwanyana abahlala naye ebumelwaneni.

panda abadala abahlala bodwa kunye entsatsheni ngexesha lokuzala. Uyeza ngoJanuwari.

mva

panda Young wazalelwa kwixesha ukusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-90 ukuya 145 emva kokukhulelwa. Noko ke, ukukhulelwa "yokwenene" ithatha iintsuku 50. Oku kuchazwe into yokuba kwimveku uqala ukuphuhlisa ngokubonakalayo kuphela emva kwexesha elithile emva ukukhwela.

Phambi kakhulu ukuzala imazi wakha indlwane yayo mqolomba rock okanye umthi vuphukuphuku. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le panda ebomvu uzala 1-2 amathole. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa iphila omnye kuphela.

Young asakhasayo kunokuba kancinci. Ukuya kwiinyanga ezintlanu ubudala, bondliwa ubisi kuphela lukanina.

Ekuqaleni, uboya wabo umbala ukukhanya engwevu. umthunzi Red siqala ukuvela emva kweminyaka iinyanga ezintathu. Kids sinokuhlala sisondele unina de unyaka-1, lo gama kuya kubakho entsha omtsha. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli xesha abantu abaselula baye bona uqole umbulo ukuqala ubomi elizimeleyo.

amandla

Namhlanje le panda ebomvu iqukiwe Book Olubomvu ngesimo "asengozini." Iintlobo uthathwa engozini. Ngokutsho imithombo eyahlukeneyo, inani yezi zilwanyana isusela kubantu 2,500 ukuya 10,000 ehlabathini. In endle iiphanda ophilayo konga iphantsi, koko, kulula ukuba atshabalalise zokuhlala - umzekelo, xa kwamahlathi. Izilwanyana batyunyuzwa iyazeya befuna, ngokwemvelo ayenzi negalelo ekwandeni kwenani labantu. Kule minyaka ingama-50 idlulileyo inani iiphanda kwiindawo ezincinane ezikufutshane malayas, lacuthwa ngama-40%.

izitha

Ngethamsanqa, banalo panda kancinane. Ngokomthetho yindoda kunye ikhephu nengwe. Ukusuka utshaba bakhe abane-inemilenze izilwanyana ezinoboya ndinokulunyuka umthi yaye ngaloo ndlela zisindiswe, kwaye ukusuka umntu ukubaleka nzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Abazingeli (nokuzingela) esibonisa ukuba uboya ezintle izilwanyana ukusuka apho iminqwazi zenziwa.

panda ebomvu e Moscow Zoo

Ezi zilwanyana ngenkuthalo azalela ekuthinjweni. Zoo, ukuba ukudala zonke izimo ezidingekayo ukuze uphuhliso olusebenzayo. Olu sana obomvu (Panda) ziyadanjiswa kakuhle. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, malunga nama-350 izilwanyana 85 yogcino ehlabathini. Indalo panda ohlala 8-10 iminyaka, kwimizi yogcino efanayo ubomi izilwanyana ukuya kwiminyaka eli-15.

Kwezinye iindawo Nepal kunye India panda ebomvu ezifumaneka kumakhaya njenge qabane. Noko ke, ndimele ndithi ukuba oku akwamkelekanga kwaphela. Nkqu zoo, phantsi kweliso ziingcali, kukho isilwanyana kunzima, yaye ekhaya phantse kungenakwenzeka, ngenxa yokudla engaqhelekanga. Okubi phakela panda kufa zizifo emathunjini.

Kulo zoo Moscow, umnquba "Cats ekweleenjiko", kwakukho panda elinomtsalane ebomvu, ekuthiwa Zane. "Cat Umlilo 'elungileyo ngokungaqhelekanga. Waya e Dublin, wachitha iinyanga ezintandathu yedwa. Ngoku yena wanelisekile umbono walo iindwendwe.

Ithuba ukubona Panda ukunyuka motion kwisiqingatha sesibini sale mini, ngokuhlwa - Ngokuhlwa okanye zasebusuku. Usenokuba lucky yaye uya kuva ukucula yakhe, ngathi ntsholo intaka.

Zane bethandazile uyakuphepha iikhamera kunye idanyaze ikhamera. Yeentaka banzi yempahla ahlala zijonge kude emehlweni prying, kwaye ubusithelisayo ubuso bakhe wengcibi encinane nomsila ebomvu ezinoboya.

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi exotic abathandi bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba panda ebomvu, iindleko zeziphi isusela ukusuka engange ezintathu ukuya kumawaka amahlanu waba isilwanyana sabo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kwakhona ukuba athi ukuba ezi zilwanyana bayakwazi ukuhlala ekhaya, ukuze kufike intshabalalo isilwanyana intshabalalo kunqandwa.

panda Small ebomvu - isilwanyana ezinqabileyo, edlakazela. De kube ngoku, izazinzulu akaphinda ingxoxo malunga iintlobo kufuneka iquke le silwanyana.