Daylilies. Ukutyala nokunyamekela

I-Daylily - inkcubeko yeentyantyambo, esoloko ifunyenwe kwiidiya zethu. Le nto ihlala yintlobo yezilwanyana zasendle, nangona ehlabathini kukho iintlobo ezininzi kunye nemichiza yemihla ngemihla, iintyatyambo zazo zinemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo nemibala. Inkcubeko yamaxesha e-Daylily-long-time, ukuhlaziywa kwindawo leyo, isimo sezulu, ukunakekelwa. Kwaye kunye nale nzuzo, uhlobisa kakhulu, i-mask edibeneyo kwimigangatho yezakhiwo, ihlobisa ucingo, ichaza indawo ye-landscape.

I-Daylilies, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela, ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwezobugcisa kunye nezokucoca zichazwa kwimisebenzi yengqiqo enkulu yeChina uCconucius.

Ukunikezela ukulungiselela umhlaba

I-Daylilies, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela oko akunakunzima, nangona kunjalo, kubonisa izimo ze-agrotechnical. Ngaphambi koko,   Indlela yokukhula ngemini, kufuneka wenze isigqibo malunga nendawo yokutyala. Ezi ntyatyambo zikhula ngokukhula kwaye zikhulayo kwiminyaka emihlanu yokuqala, kwaye ngeli thuba ukutshintshwa kwazo kwenye indawo akukhuthazwa. Esi sityalo sinyamezela ixesha elibusika kakuhle, lingafaneli ligule, likhula kakuhle kwaye liqhumane emthunzini, kodwa iintyatyambo ezinkulu kunye ezikhanyayo zinika indawo ezikhanyayo.

Ukulungiswa komhlaba kwimihla ngemihla kubandakanya ukumba (ubuncinane ubuncinane ubuncinane be-30 cm), ukusebenzisa izinto eziphilayo (peat, compost, humus) kunye nezichumisi ze-mineral 9 kunye nobukhulu obukhulu be-100 gram nganye kumitha-square). Ukuba umhlaba uhlambulukile, unzima, umele unxweme, ungeze isanti, i-gravel efanelekileyo, i-peat. Oku kuya kunceda ukunikezelwa kwezondlo kwiingcambu zemihla ngemihla.

Inentyantyambo inokumelana nesomiso, nomhlaba onomanzi kunye namanzi amaninzi ngenxa yokufa kwayo, ngoko ke indawo yokuhlawulela ifanele ibe phezulu.

Ukulungiselela ukutyala impahla

Ukutyala izinto zokutyala kwimihla ngemihla kungathengwa kwiivenkile ezizodwa, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo abalimi banokuyandisa ngokutsha kunye ne-rosettes eyahlukana nesityalo esikhulu. Ulwahlulo lwehlathi luyindlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokuvelisa.

Ukukhula kwimihla ngemihla kwithuba elide, ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi. Kodwa ukuhlula isiqithi esidala kunzima kunoko, ngoko kungcono ukusebenzisa isityalo seminyaka emihlanu yokuvelisa. Kulo nyaka unosuku lwangomhla "kwindawo yokuqala yobomi".

Ihlathi elenzelwe ukwahlula lucwecwe, iingcambu zomile zitshitshise emhlabeni. Ngenyameko, kungekhona ukulimala, kunzima ukuhlukanisa izimpande ezidibeneyo kunye eziphakathi, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Ukuba akunjalo, banqunywe ngommese. I-rosette nganye yokuhamba kufuneka ibe yincwadana yentamo yentsi kunye namaqondo okukhula (izinso).

Ukwahlula isiqithi kunye nokutshala izityalo kungabikho ngexesha lonke. Into ephambili kukuba ubusika isityalo sele sisisiseko.

I-Rosettes ifakwa kumgama wama-50x50 cm omnye komnye. Ukuhlaziywa kwimihla ngemihla kuyakuqhakaza kwiminyaka emibini kwaye kwakha ikhethini elisebenzayo, elikhanyayo.

Indlela yokunyamekela iintsuku zemihla ngemihla.

Ukunyamekela iintsuku zezilwanyana akunzima, ngokukodwa ngokucwangciswa kwangaphambili kwezityalo. Kwi-fertilized, drained, umhlaba okhululekileyo ngokusemthethweni awudingi ukondla okongeziweyo. Iyakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuthambisa xa ikhula kwibhande eliphakathi, eRussia-ntshona-ntshona yaseRiberia, eSiberia, eMpuma Ekude, oko kukuthi, kwiindawo ezinomlinganiselo owaneleyo weemvula. Kodwa ukomisa, ukucima umhlaba akuvumelekanga. Kwimozulu eshushu, kwihlobo elomileyo, isityalo kufuneka sisele. Yenza oku ngenyameko, ugweme amanzi awela kumagqabi kunye neentyantyambo. Emva kokuhlambela, kufuneka ugube umhlaba ngomthunzi. Ngenxa yale njongo, kukho utshani, i-sawdust, peat.

Ngaphezulu kweminyaka emininzi yobomi bemihla ngemihla, ubunzima bebusika bawo bunokubakho ubunzima obunzima okanye obusika obusika. Ngomhla wenyuka ungabi kubanda, phantsi kwebusika kufuneka uhlanganiswe ne-lapnik, amaqabunga awayo, i-sawdust. Ngentwasahlobo, ngokukhawuleza xa iqhwa liyancibilika, kufuneka ikhutshwe izinto eziphathekayo.

Ukukhula kwezilwanyana, iintsuku zendalo, ukutshala nokunyamekela   Kuba ngubani umfama ongenamava ongenamava, abe nombala onomlinganiselo omncinci. Iindidi ezininzi kunye nemichiza, ezizaliswe ngabafuyi, ngokuqinisekileyo zinempawu ezintle zokubhenkceza, kodwa ezinjalo iintsuku, ukutshala kunye nokuzinyamekela ziyanzima. Bafuna i-agrotechnics, banokungabikho kwezifo, banqabile kakhulu.