Cytomegalovirus kubantwana: obubonakala kwaye unyango

Cytomegalovirus usulelo yentsapho iintsholongwane herpes. Le ntsholongwane ifumaneka onke kumazwe aphuhlileyo, eYurophu bosulelwe malunga ne-3% of neonates, eli nani engaphezulwana nje kancinane kune eRashiya, malunga-5%. abantwana abaninzi bazalwa kunye nale usuleleko, oko siphilile, akukho kwahluka noontanga babo. Amaninzi cytomegalovirus kubantwana akafuni, oko kukuthi, umntwana lowo naziphi na iimpawu zesi sifo apho.

Virus kwinani lamatyala ezosulela ukusuka kumama isiya umntwana nangoku Esibelekweni, utyhutyha le ngumkhaya. usuleleko Bonakalisa yosana olungekazalwa xa nisaqala yokukhulelwa kwesisu (izisu) lakhe okanye lahluleka ngokuphelele lobuchopho, enyama yangaphakathi, luvo, kunye nokukhubazeka neurodevelopmental.

Cytomegalovirus kubantwana ingakumbi iintsana angenzeka ezinzima kakhulu kwaye kukhokelela ekufeni. Noko ke, xa isigulo kwangethuba kunye nonyango olubanzi phantsi kolawulo olungqongqo lwe inqanaba igazi izilwa kule ntsholongwane amathuba ukuba umntwana uya kusinda, ikhule.

Cytomegalovirus: Iimpawu

Abazali abaninzi bosulelwa CMV abanabantwana akukho ebesithini abantwana babo abosulelwe nale ntsholongwane, ngokuba kungekho zimpawu sifo. Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango zingavela kuphela xa amajoni omzimba lifinyele. Amaninzi cytomegalovirus kubantwana ukuthi kuziveza njengoko ingqele eqhelekileyo. Icesina umntwana, iimpumlo ezivuzayo nomqala obuhlungu, kungandisa i tonsils iPalatine.

Kungenxa yokuba iimpawu zifana eligugileyo, kunye banal Ari, abazali abaninzi, bangawazi ubukho yena umntwana kwale ntsholongwane. Kwiintsana nosulelo CMV iphantse zange uphawu. Kuphela abanye abantu zifumana njengokubonisa yokwexeshana, leyo ekugqibeleni kutshitsha. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, iimpawu kakhulu kuhlala umntwana ubomi.

Iimpawu bokwexeshana ezisanda kuzalwa kunye CMV bekhubazekile:

· Senyongo eye inwebu yangaphakathi nesikhumba;

· Izilonda emiphungeni, isibindi kunye udakada;

· Ukungabikho yenzuzo ubunzima;

· Irhashalala oluhlaza-purple apha esikhumbeni.

Kwiinowuthsi rhoqo clinical:

· Ubukhulu elincinane entloko (sasibaxiwe umzimba);

· Ukophulwa lonxulumelwano motor;

· Ukukhubazeka engqondweni;

· Ukophulwa okanye ukulahleka umbono kunye zetyala;

· Fatal.

iimpawu okuqhubekekayo kungenzeka umntwana kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa okanye iminyaka. Ezi mpawu zixhaphakileyo: Umbono kakuhle nokuva, yimfama olunye zizithulu. Ukuze unyango kwangoko, esweni rhoqo kwaye bangenele uphando kuyimfuneko, ukuze ukuba anike sifo inkqubela, kufuneka wazi ukuba usana losulelwe kanye ngayo okanye hayi.

Cytomegalovirus - unyango

Amalungiselelo unyango emiselweyo igqirha ngokuxhomekeke ebukhulwini kwale ntsholongwane. Abantwana abangaphantsi konyaka kunye kuzalwa ngayo esibhedlele, baba qiniseka ukuba amisele immunotropnye kunye antivirals interferon amayeza. Njengoko umthetho, unyango inde kakhulu.

Amaxesha amaninzi ngokuchasene kwimvelaphi usulelo ezehlelwa zizifo ukudumba, kulo mzekelo i-zintsholongwane emiselweyo. ukuba ziyafuneka ukuba kupheliswe igciwane. Kwakhona yimfesane izifo kwadala usulelo.

Ngaphezu koko, wamisa unyango restorative. Ngamanye amaxesha unyango yesiqhelo Ukongeza indlela umncedi usebenzisa amayeza ngamayeza, namakhambi kunye nezinye iindlela ezizezinye zinceda ukubuyisela impilo yomntwana. Yokudla abantwana kufuneka abe zizityebi iimveliso zobisi, iiprotheni, izinto umkhondo kunye neevithamini.

Xa nokuphathwa okunzima kweentlobo-cytomegalovirus ebantwaneni ukususela kwinqanaba oyingozi udlula ukuba uhlobo ekhuselekileyo efukamileyo, engaquki aphazamise ixesha elide.