Columnar apple umthi Ostankino: inkcazelo, ukulima kunye nokhathalelo

Yintoni oyaziyo lomthi ezifana apile columnar "Ostankino"? Ngalo lonke ixesha umntu uthi malunga umyezo, ingqondo yethu enza umfanekiso iyelenqe igadi entle, okutyelweyo kunexesha lako, kwaye imithi kunye evalekayo uhlaza. Ngoko kwakunjalo ngemihla yamandulo. Ngoku imeko itshintshile, kwaye izazinzulu ziye kwakuthe ezinjalo iintlobo zemithi apile, leyo zithatha isithuba kancinane, kodwa kwangaxeshanye unike isivuno esihle. Ulwazi kwiintlobo ezinjalo, processing apile kunye tips ukutyala ziqokelelwa kuwe kweli nqaku.

Indaba

Ibali olu hlobo iinkuni ilula. Yonke le nto yaqala e Canada, xa umntu wabona umthi apile engaqhelekanga, nto leyo engazange abe nayiphi amasebe icala, ngelixa lo buti esembindini ezomeleleyo unalo iziqhamo ezininzi. Ekubeni kufundwe iinkcukacha umthi onjalo, izazinzulu wayithimba njengesiseko, bazisa kakhulu kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Columnar apple "Ostankino" yenye iintlobo ezinjalo. I ngakumbi begadi babesebenza naye, kokukhona yena uthandile. Ngapha koko, uncedo iphambili iinkuni kukuba kugcina isithuba kwisayithi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa nasiphi na isixa zesityalo ukuvunwa.

ulwazi jikelele

Kwi-avareji, imithi eli ntlobo zikhula ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha ezimbini ububanzi isithsaba kuphela sisiqingatha semitha. Umthi uba esiqwini futhi ngokugqibeleleyo akukho amasebe icala. Iziqhamo zivuthwe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye kwisithuba sonyaka emva kokutyala, ungakwazi kuvuna. umthi Columnar ingaba:

• etyumke ubudoda
• semi-etyumke ubudoda
• eliphezulu.

Amaxesha amaninzi lo mthi lungakhuli kwindawo evulekileyo, kwaye embizeni. Kwaye nangona kwixesha elidlulileyo ezi zityalo zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi zokukhulisa ezizodwa ukufuya imithi, ngoku bazithengele uyibeke nabani. Apple Tree "Ostankino", ukuxelwa kwalo esilishumayelayo ngezantsi, yenye iintlobo ithandwayo iintlobo-ntlobo zeziqhamo. Isongo apile kunye nefomu elula ukutsala abalimi ngaphakathi kunye nangaphandle.

apple Columnar "Ostankino"

Lo mahluko yayi vezelwe eRashiya, yaye iye yaba kakhulu bafuna-emveni yi balimi lizwe. Okufanayo luphawulwa umthi onjalo? Columnar apple "Ostankino" luhlobo semi-, nenomlanga, zikhula zibe ukuphakama kuyimitha-2. Oku njengesilinda column. amabanga ngakumbi kuqwalaselwa ezixineneyo leziqhamo, leyo aqalile ukuba libotshelelwe ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu. Kwakhona, kom-apile, abonakala linani elikhulu ngamagqabi. Kwi-avareji, omnye umthi uvelisa phakathi elishumi elinesithandathu buziikhilogram iziqhamo, kodwa isiqu ukumelana ngokukhuselekileyo umthwalo enjalo. Ubude bobomi-apile uvela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu. Ukwaluphala, imithi babe buthathaka, isivuno liyehla, yaye uphawu ukuqalisa lobomi yomyezo.

Apples ngokwabo mincinci kwaye inobunzima akukho ngaphezu kwesinye anamashumi mahlanu grams. Round kunye neziqhamo atshabalalisa kancinane iphawulwa ulusu omthubi noluhlaza enamacala purple-ebomvu. Ukuze uxhamle iziqhamo emuncu okunomnyinyivane incasa, nenyama yam iqaqambile, zimnandi. Ngenxa apile zobulunga adla ngokusetyenziswa ukuba lokunkonkxa.

Ubuhle nobubi

Apple Tree "Ostankino", esiye safunda ngenyameko iimpendulo, kuneengenelo ezithile. Ngokusekelwe ngeengxelo kwabamnini beepropati kwizigqibo ezinjalo lwenziwe:

• imithi babe ubungakanani compact, elikuvumela ukuba ukubeka isixa esikhulu zezityalo kwi iyelenqe elincinane ngokwentelekiso komhlaba;
• ubungakanani obuncinane kuvumela iingcambu yokutyala umthi ngembiza;
• ziintsapho exhathisayo kakhulu iqabaka, ngoko ke ukuba batyale entlakohlaza ekwindla;
• apile abagulayo kunqabile, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuba eninzi yeziqhamo emihle ngaphandle processing kwemichiza olongezelelweyo;
• kwanaxa kungekho mali ezaneleyo kwelanga ngexesha isiqhamo yamaqanda "Ostankino" iintlobo umhlanganisela apile inani elikhulu kubo, umgangatho isityalo ayiphazamiseki.

Ukusuka apha ngasentla iba Kucacile ukuba kutheni le sityalo ithandwa kangaka phakathi balimi. Nangona kukho ezinye ukubuyekeza ezingalunganga:

• iindleko eziphezulu izithole;
• esaphila kuphela. Begadi badumele nenyaniso yokuba kule minyaka isixhenxe okanye isibhozo, isivuno ayasweleka ngakumbi, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba indawo umthi endala abaselula.

Ukutyalwa Care

Into ekufuneka uyazi, ngokutyala lomthi apile columnar "Ostankino"? Kukho iingcebiso ezimbalwa enyamekela ukulinywa olu hlobo lwesityalo:

• ngokukhetha isithombo ukufunda ngenyameko ukubonakala kwaso, oko akufuneki ukuba yonakele, izinambuzane enobukhwele, iingcambu kufuneka kuhlala, nemithi ngokwayo okutsha;
• umthi xa ulimayo inxalenye ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo izithole xa utyala inani elikhulu mgama kubo kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe kwimitha 1 phakathi;
• kusembiwa emhadini ukutyala, cinga ubungakanani kwenkqubo ingcambu, kufuneka ifike kwi emngxunyeni;
• rhoqo luphembelela lomhlaba apile umthi uthanda ukukhula kumhlaba otyebileyo, kwaye yokuqala make-up kufuneka yenziwe phambi kokutyala;
• Ukunkcenkceshela umthi njengoko kuyimfuneko, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuze akhusele amanzi ashushu;
• kulandela imilo zomthi, nangona isithsaba loo mthi ilahlekile, kodwa kufuneka ukukhangela kwincam: Ukuba uthi abonakele, ngoko endaweni yayo iya kukhula abo ezimbini okanye ezintathu ezintsha apho ukuze ukhethe eyona esempilweni ukucima abanye;
• imbonakalo amasebe osecaleni kufuneka zisuswe ngoko nangoko, kwaye cut lubricated ivanishi.

Ukutyebisa besakhiwo

apile processing kuyimfuneko Xa ubona ingxaki. Ngenxa ukumelana nezifo, eli bakala akuyomfuneko ukutshiza rhoqo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, imfuneko basebenzise iindlela ekucetyiswa umgangatho ngokuxhomekeke ngxaki. Enye into ne lokunxibela. Kufuneka wenziwe rhoqo. Entwasahlobo, ungenza kwakheke ilizwe umgquba. izinga Ukusetyenziswa 2.5-3.5 kg kwisityalo ngasinye. Sukusebenzisa kudingeka nje ukuba umgquba kunyaka ophelileyo bethunana fresh ngomlilo iingcambu. Indlela enkulu ukondla imithi ingqalelo urea - 50-80 g phantsi komthi. Kwaye ehlotyeni kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise potassium-phosphorus isichumiso - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-100 g wenkqu ukuba imithi apile enye.

Ekupheleni ndifuna ukongeza ukuba olu hlobo ube lusindiso lokwenene begadi abo zimfutshane lesithuba kwisiza. Ukuvuna izityebi ithuba lokutyala imithi ngeembiza ukwenza oku uhlobo nokuba nomtsalane ngakumbi.