Cars Legendary: Gaz-21, Duesenberg, Cadillac. Zimoto kakhulu elihle

Kuba konke era izithuthi yayiyilwe inani elikhulu izithuthi ukuze zilungele zonke incasa. Abaninzi babo, ukuba intsebenzo luqhelekile ngokufuthi unprepossessing ngaphandle, wanika abantu ithuba ukuhamba esithubeni. Abanye abantu bakhuthaza ezintsha kushishino ngomatshini. Kodwa kukho abo babonwa ihombo era kunye nemisebenzi yobugcisa. Ezi iimoto kaHomer, nangona umahluko ezininzi zangaphandle, simanyene yinyaniso ukuba ungumthombo ayive namandla ngaxa lithile, ukwenza ubomi babantu ngcono. rankings zakutsha ziquka uluhlu iinqwelo angamakhulu eliligugu lawo lonke ixesha. Eli nqaku liza kujonga ezintathu kubo: Gaz-21, Duesenberg, Cadillac.

Legend nge nezamaxhamakazi kwi kwenzakalani

Le moto iminyaka emininzi ukuphumelela abaqhubi beemoto ezininzi Soviet. Revolutionary ndingaz-21 "iVolga" - edume iimoto waseUSSR ethathelwe ingqalelo esihle ezintsha zoshishino auto yasekhaya. Izincomo imodeli ingakumbi chic kunye ithoni-ezimibala mibini kunye nomzekelo kunye transmission oluzenzekelayo, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, wakhululwa hayi kangako ngenxa libya amafutha gear yiSoviet loo minyaka. glamour Special njengento umfuziselo "iVolga", ithowuni-ezimibala mibini. Kodwa kwakhona nge gearbox manual, kusekho le moto iye inani elikhulu abalandeli kumazwe ico. Ngoko, kwi isikhumbuzo wamashumi omane uphawu iimoto Gorky Automobile Plant 20 babuyiselwa besebenzisa iindawo original kuphela.

Legendary ndingaz-21 "iVolga" yaveliswa kwi-Gorky Automobile Plant ukususela 1956 ukuya ku-1970. Ezi abameli yokuqala "iVolga" kuluhlu olubanzi yentsapho. Development of umzekelo yaqala ngo-1953, oko indawo sele yenziwe ngexesha lika ndingaz-20 "Uloyiso", apho kungenxa luphuhliso olukhawulezayo ishishini leemoto yiSoviet ukususela ekuqaleni kweminyaka ngaphandle lixesha. abayili yiSoviet ekuphuhlisweni i "iVolga" lisetyenziswa amava automakers amazwe. Ingakumbi, bazifunda mihla le mifuziselo ezithandwayo ixesha: "Plymouth savoy", "Opel Captain", "Chevrolet 210", "Ford Meynlayn". ubucukubhede kwaye umatshini - ingakumbi iindidi ezimbini CPR indlela emithathu sele ziphuhlisiwe. Isiphumo imoto enamandla kakhulu kwaye mihla.

ESoviet "American"

Imbonakalo ndingaz-21 yenzelwe ngokupheleleyo ngokuhambelana ntsingiselo kuyilo imoto Melika ixesha. , Imigca Smooth onombala umzimba, ukuma ajikelezayo, uphahla eliphantsi ukuya ngasemva. Konke oku wabanika ingqondo ngokusesikweni enomjukujelwa, flight nesantya. "Raketobraznye" umphandle umzimba surmounted yi chrome yexhama eyenziwe kwi ukwesona, engumkhenkce ngendlela jump.

Le khazi engaphandle senziwe ngokungqinelana iintsingiselo ukumila ixesha. Inani elikhulu samagqabantshintshi chrome - le grille radiator, iminqwazi ivili, moldings, bumpers. Le Imiqondiso ke, yima izibane kunye nemilinganiso ezigcinwe kwi iqela elinye ekukhanyeni diff. Eyona ethile engundoqo somzimba ukunyuka ukuqalelisa eliphantsi kwebhonethi.

Ubalo lwezinto eziqokelelwayo "iVolga"

Kuthotho lokuqala yeemoto eziveliswa ukususela 1956 ukuya 1958. umahluko yabo bangaphandle yaba grille chrome kunye ngomvumbo longitudinal inkwenkwezi chrome kwisangqa. Kwi i "iVolga", kuthotho lokuqala injini ophezulu revving ezifakwe ndingaz-20 kunye nomthamo neelitha 65. a.

Le series yesibini ndingaz-21 yaveliswa ukususela 1958 ukuya 1962. Iinguqu ungekachatshazelwa iqondo elikhulu imbonakalo. It zaphuculwa grille, elithole kwiindawo zokubeka eziqhelekileyo nkqo "ngethambo". Ngelo xesha zipeyintwe umbala emzimbeni. Star isusiwe.

Le yokugqibela, umhlobo zonke kuthotho sesithathu "iVolga" yaveliswa ukususela 1962 ukuya ku-1970. Inani kwiindawo zokubeka kwi grille yandisiwe ukuya 37, yaye iye kwakhona abe chromed. amandla injini lanyuka ukuya iilitha 75. a. Ilaphu materials wezasekhaya zatshintshwa isikhumba ngumntu. imifuziselo welding umzimba ngaphambili liye lathatyathelw okuqinileyo. Kule ngobuwena, GAS-21 "iVolga" eveliswa de-1970, emva koko salandelwa ndingaz-24.

Enye iimoto ezininzi ezintle ehlabathini

Ngowe-1913, abazalwana ababini, iinjineli self-wafundisa nabafuduki isiJamani - yasekwa eUnited States, inkampani Duesenberg Motor Company, ekuqaleni ivelisa iinjini isikhephe kunye neemoto nobuhlanga. A abazalwana abambalwa isigqibo ingqalelo ngokukodwa ubuchwepheshe-wheel ezine, wayisingisela usukelo: hayi ngaphezulu, kungekho ngaphantsi, kwaye ukudala imoto engcono kakhulu ezintle ehlabathini. Yaye ke 30 yeemoto zodidi Duesenberg Rolls-Royce nesetyenzwe Mercedes-Benz. Igama elithi "Supercar" wafika kamva, kodwa ke lo gama kusetyenziswa kwezi zithuthi. cars Legendary Duesenberg Nngokobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kwexesha layo eminyaka. Ukuba lenze kwaye waphupha a ride ubuncinane njengoko abakhweli.

brand Legendary Duesenberg, nangona ubukho elingephi, wangena yemihla imbali njengomnye iimoto kakhulu Melika nje kuphela kodwa ihlabathi. Iingcali abaninzi bayavuma ukuba sihle ngakumbi imoto ukususela kwi "Dusen" kwishishini yemoto American ayenziwanga. Cars sale brand bakuziva yi iinkwenkwezi Hollywood kunye bigwigs kwi Wall Street zedizayini zodidi kunye mafia orange - kuba lixesha angazange amandla. Baya kuthenga babe phawu status.

Duesenberg - oluikhawuleza, nokuba ngcono!

Mark Duesenberg lweminyaka-24 kuphela, kodwa ngeli xesha ngonaphakade angena imbali imoto. Le nkampani ve iimoto racing nanto. Ezi cars edume elibe ngesandla. Baba lula, kodwa enamandla ngaphezu kwaye ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu kukhuphiswano. Yisayensi bokuqala elide ukuza. Ngowe-1919, i imoto kunye nabazalwana entsha yaphuhliswa cylinder-16 ezifumaneka kwesanti Daytona irekhodi Isantya komhlaba - 255 km / h. Emva konyaka Duesenberg ukudala-umgca wokuqala 3 hlitrovy-anesibhozo injini verhnevalny kunye semigudu ezintathu isilinda ngamnye. Le nto yaba sisiseko zonke iinjini follow-up yenkampani. Emva konyaka, ngowe-1921, "Dusen" aphumelele Grand Prix French. Baba iimoto yokuqala American ukuba siphumelela ezi kukhuphiswano. Kwiminyaka eli10 ezayo kukhuphiswano lonyaka edumileyo e Indianapolis waphumelela abakhweli ezintathu opt injini Duesenberg.

Imoto ukuba phantse bonke non-bahlukunyezwe

abayili abanetalente, bazalwana Dyuzenbergi baba kude ukukwazi ukuqhuba ishishini. Uninzi icebo yabo ukuba nje wakhohlwa ilungelo, umzekelo, waqhekeza yiHydraulic, leyo, ndayihluthwa kubo ngengeniso dollar multi-million. Ngenxa yoko, le nkampani wafumana ngokwayo esengozini ungonakala. Uncedo weza ebusweni ozelwe usomashishini Errett Korda, owazeka phezu ulawulo yenkampani. indlela yophuhliso Kwathathwa Cord elungiselelwe imoto indlela zodidi. Ngowe-1928 wabona ukukhanya, mhlawumbi imodeli idumileyo - Duesenberg Model J. Le imoto yohlobo yayibonakala ummangaliso. Afikelele ngesantya ukuya ku 192 km / h wanikina iziyolo zayo, nokubalulwa awo nanto ixesha layo. On isicelo, kuba embindini Model J ingasetyenziswa amatye anqabileyo, mosaic ngomthi ecikizekileyo nkqu ngegolide ecocekileyo. Akumangalisi ukuba le moto uwuthandayo ochumayo, ekugqibeleni waba lophawu uzuko ngenxa beenkwenkwezi Hollywood wehla embalini njengenye iimoto ezininzi obutofotofo kwaye ezintle ehlabathini. Abanini zimoto baba abadumileyo ezifana Govard Hyuz, Greta thaal, Klark Geybl, Umva Kuper. Namhlanje, le ndlela yenziwe ngayo yenza abaqokeleli umona abalithimbayo ehlabathini, kunye nexabiso rhoqo udlula ukuba izigidi zeerandi.

"Cadillac": zimvo Automotive

Cadillac - enye brand imoto endala idumileyo ehlabathini. Le moto ibisoloko ezinxulumene ne ubungakanani enkulu, obutofotofo yaye ngokufuthi kakhulu ukuba mthetho lwamazinga fashion kushishino ngomatshini. "Cadillac" - imoto, apho abayili zange babesoyika ukuba kunjani. Ngoko ke, ngenxa ezintsha ngqindilili wabonakala gearbox cwaka manual kunye amagiya mesh rhoqo yokudluliswa oluzenzekelayo kunye Hydra-hlungu. moya Air kwi imoto kuqala sifakwe Cadillac emva kwi 30. Fashion iimoto ezinkulu American wabonakala kungenxa "Cadillac" kunye V8-injini sele umgangatho lonke ushishino nemoto American. Ezimotweni yale lophawu, uphahla yokuqala eyenziwe ngomthi zatshintshwa ngensimbi. Enye ezintsha ebalulekileyo ukusungulwa iinxalenye Cadillac ngathi le mbono. Uyilo kwezi zithuthi ziye kusetyenziswa amalungu asuswayo ukuba inokutshintshwa.

The American dream

Kubahlali abaninzi be-United States "Cadillac" - imoto, leyo kuthwelwe ixhanyulwe kunye iphupha American. Le brand ikhethwa ukuba ubuso yokuqala of America, iinkwenkwezi zokucwangcisa yeshishini, oosomashishini ngempumelelo kunye mobsters. Vehicles Cadillac yasetyenziswa ihamba uMongameli Roosevelt. iminyaka Le moto ezimbalwa ngaphambili sithathiwe ukusuka gangstar kwesigele Al Capone. Nditsho ebutsheni bakhe uKumkani Rock kunye Roll Elvis Presley wamnika unina isithembiso enokuthi, dumile, okokuqala yonke imali yokuthenga kwaye "Cadillac". Emva kweminyaka embalwa egaraji lokubonakala kwenkwenkwezi 13 iimoto kule lophawu, kwaye unina waya kuyo kamva yaba pink edume Cadillac Eldorado. Le ukuthandwa yale brand likhulu kangaka eMelika, nto leyo maxa wambi ufikelela elithile. Ngoku lesikhumba entofontofo yeemoto ezindala Cadillac ukuthunga iibhatyi, imeko njengoko ngokungathi yokuqala, kodwa bakwaziyo ukuchukumisa iphupha American.

Classic odumileyo. Gaz-21, Duesenberg kunye Cadillac kuvezwa

Amaxesha amaninzi iimoto bhanya malivakale kwakunye abadlali ngokwabo. Umzekelo, i-Gaz-21 "iVolga" lalisetyenziswa iifilimu ezininzi Soviet. Xa film "Balumkeleni Car", "iVolga" ukuba kubekwe njengophawu uhlume ube nempumelelo. Nje movie yonke sebali yakhelwe ijikeleze imoto. Le movie "I-Diamond Ingalo" ukhunjulwa kwabaninzi ibinzana odumileyo, "Abantu Lethu yokubhaka kwi iteksi kukhwela!", Ukuxelelwa sizoku lwisana i ndingaz-21.

Ukubonakala kakhulu adumileyo obutofotofo Duesenberg kwi movie ingaqatshelwa film "The Great Gatsby." Hero uLeonardo DiCaprio, kukho izigidi lukhuni, bephuma kwi esiqaqambileyo emthubi zijikwe SJ Duesenberg II.

Inani bhanya Cadillac iimoto, akadinwa i kubalwe ngokuchanekileyo zasetyenziswa. I American iimoto 70s enkulu ezazisetyenziswa ukudutyulwa bhanya. "Scarface," "Razin", "Utshaba inombolo kaRhulumente 1", "Uloyiko Naphi e Las Vegas" kunye nabanye oyidingayo Cadillac kwenkulungwane yama-20, esibanekile ku "ezihambisa." imifuziselo Okuninzi zakutshanje ziye inxaxheba bhanya ye "I-Matrix", "Cadillac Dolon," "Zombilend". Inani elikhulu iindlela ezazisetyenziswa bhanya ye 'Records Cadillac ", yaye, mhlawumbi, enye imoto idumileyo" Cadillac "kwi umboniso - imoto yonke ezaziwayo-kakuhle Ghostbusters ukusuka movie efanayo.