Cactus iziqhamo edliwayo. Iintlobo ze cactus enokutyiwa

Kubonakala Amazing ezimbini igama ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo "cactus" yaye "ntlango" kunokunxulunyaniswa ngqo. Enyanisweni, kwamanye amazwe iziqhamo usapho izityalo cactus nidle ngosuku ngalunye endaweni njengesiqhelo zonke iziqhamo. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mfuneko ngoko nangoko ukuze beve 'ameva' ukusuka window kwefestile. Okokuqala kufuneka uku bana phandle ezityiwayo cactus iziqhamo kunokuba ziluncedo umzimba, ukupheka ukucoca kakuhle iinaliti nendlela. Cinga umbuzo ngamnye iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu.

Iintlobo ze cactus enokutyiwa

cactus kakhulu edliwayo ekhula kuMbindi nakuMzantsi Melika ngokunjalo Greece naseSipro. It is a sesityalo esikhula kwimozulu eziyimiqwebedu, ngaphezu kwakanye usindiswe unganxanwa nendlala nabahambi singawi. Njengenxalenye cactus iziqhamo iqulethe-70 ukuya kwi-90% yamanzi, ngoko ngokufuthi ke thelekisa bondle kunye cucumber okanye ivatala. Ezinye zazo azinamanzi yaye elimnandi, kufanelekile nje lokwenza jam okanye compote.

Xa ukutya wazitshisa iziqhamo ezifana amaqunube cactus. ido- ezityiwayo imbewu phambi kokuba uzitye simahla ukususela Chuba kunye prickles ezincinane subtle - glochidia, leyo ukuba ayingozi ebantwini. Oku kungenxa yokuba, xa zidibene nesikhumba ngenaliti-ezifana lweminga ibangela iindumbisa kakhulu kunye nokudumba.

cactus edliwayo unokuba iintlobo ezininzi, kodwa edume kakhulu phakathi kwazo zezi:

• Opuntia;.
• Mammillaria.
• Hylocereus.
• Schlumberger.
• Selenitsereus.

Zonke iziqhamo izityalo ngasentla iziqhamo nenyama azinamanzi zobungakanani ezinkulu kunye neziphakathi.

Iinzuzo tywaleni ye cactus enokutyiwa ukuba umzimba

Ukusetyenziswa cactus umzimba Kwazeka oko kubo impucuko yamandulo. Kwiminyaka alichumi, isityalo wasindisa abemi belizwekazi American ekufeni.

Cacti kwizinga abawasebenzisayo kubume, apho isityalo:

• Yeyona nto ukufuma esinika ubomi umzimba, ekubeni phantse yonke yamanzi.
• It has a elisezantsi-osidingayo, akukho cholesterol kunye namanqatha, nto leyo ethetha ukuba lungabandakanywa otya ngayo ngelixa itye.
• Le cactus iqulethe intabalala calcium, nemagnesium, potassium kunye nefayibha. Baluncedo kakhulu iinkqubo yokucola ukutya kunye nezinye omzimba.
• Edliwayo Cacti umboniso abuthethileyo elapha. izityalo ezithile kunceda unyango lwezifo kwenkqubo genitourinary, esetyenziswa unyango njengomkhuhlane, ngempumelelo indawo antibiotics, ukuphucula nezifo.
• Ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukupheka, apho Lenzelwe compotes vitamin, iziqhamo candied kwaye jelly luncedo.

Cacti, okanye mandithi ameva zabo yenaliti-ezifana kunokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko ukuba umzimba xa ukuba nidle iziqhamo ngohlobo ekrwada. Emva ukunxibelelana ngolwimi inaliti unobangela ekweneni umqala, ebangela ukuphefumla kwenzeka phantse ngephanyazo.

Edliwayo cactus iziqhamo: emibhaka

Avamise kakhulu phakathi Opuntia cactus enokutyiwa ingqalelo. Ingakumbi amoyika esi sityalo e Mexico, apho umfanekiso wakhe kungabonwa ngomhla Umfuziselo yesizwe lizwe. Kweli lizwe, kukho ilejendi omhle onxulumene isiseko eMexico City - elikomkhulu Mexico. Ehlabathini kwinkulungwane XIV wesizwe Aztecs emva kokwenza ebhadula entlango ndabona inameva eagle kwe cactus eqwengiweyo wabanjwa inyoka. In kwisizwe Mexican uthathwa yimpazamo elungileyo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kule ndawo, kwaye bagqiba ukwakha isixeko, apho kamva yaba likomkhulu Mexico.

Ngaphandle kwe ifana ityholo elikhulu (okanye umthi) kunye ngamagqabi Lop zixhaphakileyo ekusasazweni kwesi elikhulu kunye prickles. esezansi ityholwana ukususela ngo-Apreli de kuye ekupheleni kwehlobo. Isityalo wokuqala zikhiwa Agasti.

Iziqhamo cactus eliphakathi inameva, nto leyo limelwe ifoto ngasentla, obizwa ngokuba "eliphakathi Mexican" kuba ziyafana imilo iziqhamo. Xa upheka ukusetyenziswa ishiya le emibhaka inameva.

Indlela ukuba balahle ngameva esinesiyobisi-

iinaliti inameva kunye amancinci olomileyo, kodwa ukuba buhlungu kakhulu. Edliwayo cactus iziqhamo ngenxa yale azithathwa akanangozi ngaphezu ityhefu. Naxa uthenga cactus evenkileni akazange ukuba athathe izandla zakhe. Ukuze balahle Nezibugqagala ekhaya, ungasebenzisa enye yezi ndlela zilandelayo.

• siwabeka Okokuqala ngamanzi cactus ukuphelisa ameva ezincinane. Emva koku ukuthatha agobe kwiiseli ezininzi itawuli yephepha kwaye Sula Pear kakuhle inameva. On ngetawuli ukuhlala enameva, ezo nto ndakuhlambulula ngamanzi.
• owayevunyelwe cactus Pre iiyure ezimbalwa. Emva kwexesha elithile ameva kuyo izakulahleka bebodwa.

Kodwa kungakhathaliseki khetho lukhethiwe, bonke zazo kunye iziqhamo kufuneka yenziwe iiglavu zerabha.

Xa isusiwe ameva ye cactus, kuyimfuneko ukuba amaxolo na. Ukuze wenze oku, ndinqumle iincam ndingekazalwa, usikwe Ixolo ubukhulu kwaye susa kwakhona ekuyiyekeni yintlama obomvu zimnandi.

iimpawu Taste inameva eliphakathi cactus

iziqhamo Opuntia abe incasa elithozamisayo-ubumuncu. Le mellow njengoko amanzi futhi ethambileyo, imibala eqaqambileyo. Ngaphakathi iziqhamo nilithambo ezincinane, phantse ngokufanayo kwi garnet okanye iidiliya. Amathe ngaphandle ayikho imfuneko.

Amagqabi emibhaka inameva nasongo ngomuncwane okanye isaladi. Kwezi, isuphu izitya eziphambili, salads, zakhutshwa, yosiwe ngokwahlukeneyo kwaye zidityaniswe kunye nenyama. Xa siqwalasela incasa, ngoko sinako ngokukhuselekileyo sithi ukuba amagqabi zesityalo eliphakathi inameva (ifoto) - i imifuno kunye neziqhamo - nemifuno. Inenzuzo umzimba kwaye zithathwa zombini.

Indlela ukuba badle cactus iziqhamo

Eyona wasebenzisa cactus ezityiwayo ezinokuthi zifakwe kwaye izitya eziphambili kunye dessert. Ekulungisweni ezinye izitya cactus iziqhamo isetyenziswa?

amaqunube ezidliwayo singathathwa ngenxa compotes, jellies, marmalade, nokuba igcadiwe, nokuba kudliwe ekrwada. Akukho ngaphantsi elimnandi lufumaneka isityu kongezwe amapere inameva kunye nezinye izitya.

Amagqabi emibhaka inameva rhoqo idityaniswe salads, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba azipheke kufuneka pre-kwethumba. Ukuba ukhetha amagqabi abaselula, ogama ubukhulu ayikho ngaphezu kwe-10 mm.