BT-7 itanki fastest ayidalwanga ukuziphendulela

"Kwaye iitanki yethu ngok ..." Le umgca ukusuka ingoma odumileyo ezithandwayo kwi banesifo ayikwazanga kuba "Tractor" movie ngcono ichaza kakuhle yiSoviet imfundiso umkhosi kule minyaka pre-imfazwe. Not enamandla kunye nezangaphakathi, indawo yokuqala - isantya.

BT kwamatanki series egameni labo eziqulathe ulwazi malunga okulungileyo kule nqubo. Le leta "B" imela "uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-isantya", ngenxa yesizathu esibalulekileyo. 62, kwaye ke ngaphezu kwama 86 km ngeyure - umzobo olungileyo yezithuthi vehicles kwinkulungwane xxi nowesithathu lokuqala lwekhulu XX, wayebonakala kumnandi. BT-7 itanki - itanki eyiyeyona ikhawuleza kakhulu ixesha layo, oko kuyinyaniso. Kuhleli kuphela ukuqonda isizathu sokuba yayiyilwe, ukuba azi ukuba kwenzeke njani, kwaye isizathu sokuba abemi bethu bayazi kangako ngale wobugcisa.

Iimpawu zesakhiwo, ukuvumela ukuba ukuphuhlisa isantya esiphezulu kuyo nayiphi na imoto gear isebenza kunye motor. Kakade ke, ebalulekileyo ubunzima, ngokunxulumene kwitanki - isikrweqe abaninzi. Kodwa lo msebenzi yenjineli kukuba ukufumana umlinganiselo ngokupheleleyo ezi parameters ukwenzela ukuzalisekisa imiqathango njengoko ngokupheleleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Itanki ngokukhawuleza ihlabathi mayixhotyiswe ukunqunyanyiswa Christie, apho bemeko- izithuthi vehicles ehlabathini basebenzisa namhlanje, ngelo xesha, xa banesifo yokuqala, nto nje brilliant akwazi ukuqikelela iinjineli Soviet kuphela. Ngaphezu koko, abayili Western wathabatha akukho ngaphantsi kwamashumi amabini, ukuba beze kwesi sigqibo.

Eyokuqala kwi uhlelo yaba itanki BT-2, iivili kunye umkhondo. Ngokusisiseko, yena sele yababephethwe zonke iimpawu imoto mihla ndlongondlongo, nako kwixesha elifutshane ukuhamba imigama emide, obuqukuqela ngokutyhoboza, yawuzunguleza utshaba iiyunithi zomkhosi imizi. Design feature - ukukwazi layo ukuba zombini kulandelwa nabaya, okt ukuhlanganiswa kwisantya uphume ethile. Ngenxa yale iimpawu ezithile, kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuqeshwa kumatshini; kummandla iSoviet, kusoloko terrain indlela ephucukileyo, itanki fastest kwafuneka ekutyibilikeni emkhondweni, kwaye ukunqumla umda wayengafundanga ukuseta babe umthwalo, wakhe uluhlu hambile ezindleleni, motorways. Injini carbureted, evumela ukusetyenziswa kunye kwikhompyutha ipetroli ekhubekisayo. BT-2 yaba ebilingwa, yenziwa ngo-1933 xa izicwangciso ndlongondlongo kaHitler zaziqalisa nje zivuthwe engqondweni yakhe fevered. Sele 1934 ukusuka lwemibhobho eSoviet sele wehla oomatshini abatsha BT-5. Le kwezikhali kwakuba inkanunu 45 mm nemipu machine.

1935 waba umhla wokuzalwa BT-7. Into efanayo ngelo xesha akazange abe nayiphi na amazwe ehlabathini, kwaba itanki wakuzila, kodwa Yayi ngamaxhesha nakwezinye iimo ezalathayo. Ukuvuleka guns inqaba - 45 okanye 76 mm (ngokuxhomekeke ukuguqulwa), i bathanda ngokungqalileyo lomlinganiselo we-22 mm, kwi idizili injini-2, 400 hp Crew - "Three Tank Crew, umhlobo ezintathu gay."

'Ukubhaptizwa' Mortal wathabatha itanki ngokukhawuleza Mongolia, xa ekhubekisayo lihle ukuba soyisa amandla Japanese yaqhutywa. Waza wathi, yaye "yokuqhelaniswa yaseYurophu" kumatshini, imizila emxinwa yazika kungena esantini, kodwa intshukumo yevili akungekhe kubekho mbuzo. Ezo ziphene wabonakalaliswa ngexesha lephulo Finnish, kodwa ukutshintsha ubume ngesizathu esithile hayi ungxamile.

Isizathu apho itanki fastest olungafunyaniswanga ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, yonke enye. BT wadalwa ngenxa yokubonela yaseYurophu kwemisebenzi, kunye neempawu zayo iingenelo iimeko off-kwendlela angakhange.

Made kwamatanki-high speed zaba kakhulu, ngaphezu kwama-5 amawaka. Abo ikwazile ukugcina emva kokuqala kwintlekele yemfazwe, sele isetyenziswe ngo-1945, ngexesha lohlaselo okukhawulezayo, nto leyo ekhokelele inani Kwantung yeqoqo ngowama-1 yezigidi. 400 amawaka. Amajoni Japanese kunye namagosa. lahleko Soviet yaba abantu malunga 12 000.