Blueberry Garden - ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo kwi wabo ihlobo

Aluhlaza kwindalo ekhula kwiindawo afumileyo, amadobo afanayo, ingafunyanwa eYurophu, eMpuma Ekude, eRashiya, eJapan, North America. Kuye ezagcinwa abalimi kunye umphefumlo bawa. Aluhlaza egadini okanye ende ukuphakama ifikelela ukusuka cm 120 ukuya 250, amatyholo inokuba compact okanye ekusasazeni. Amaqunube zinkulu, ubukhulu yabo 1.6 ukuya-3 cm, ngomculo emnandi ezimuncu.

Ukuba igadi blueberry ubanjwe

Ukutyala nokunyamekela blueberry kufuna ukhetho lasekunene zomhlaba. nomfutho walo makabe pH 4,3-4,8. Umhlaba kufuneka aqhamileyo ephakathi kwaye ziqulathe izakhamzimba. Kuba izithole khetha amanxuwa zikhanyiswe kakuhle ilanga kunye nomoya ukuba akwahlambuluka. Lungiselela i "kakuhle" - kubunzulu emngxunyeni ngeesentimitha ukusuka amane ukuya mahlanu. ububanzi balo kufuneka 100-120 cm. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuchumisa umhlaba, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza nja- moss. Kufuneka kube ezinodaka. Kuyanconywa ukuba mix ne esanti umlinganiselo ezintathu ukuya omnye. Ukwenza asidi wacela zomhlaba, ungenza oko ilizwe waluthathayo ehlathini.

Indlela kutyala iiblueberries igadi

Oku kuya kukuxelela begadi abanamava, ngubani bakwazi ukufumana kwisiza lokuvuna lwaso iziqhamo okumnandi yaye isempilweni. Ekhuthazwa izithole konyaka-amathathu anesibini etyholweni. Ukuba inkqubo iingcambu ivaliwe, oko wakhululwa evela kwisikhongozeli. Umhlaba emhlabeni izityalo kufuma. Ukulungiselela le njongo, pine kwimbuphu yesarha ofanelekileyo. ingubo yazo kufuneka ibe ukusuka cm ezisibhozo ukuya kwishumi. Ukuze ukuphuhlisa kakuhle igadi blueberry, ukutyala nenkathalo ezifunekayo elandelayo. Izithole zimiswe ngokwemigca, phakathi nekufuneka zihlonitshwe umgama oziimitha ezimbini enesiqingatha. Ukuze wenze umhlaba ubumuncu efunekayo entlakohlaza okanye ekwindla ndihlanjwe sulphur colloid ngeenxa zonke izityalo.

Fuma umbuso

Ukudala iimeko kakuhle kweli site elizweni, nto leyo ifuna igadi blueberry, ukulinywa namatyholo berry kufuneka sikhatshwe kugcinwe kulawulo amanzi. Tyala babeqhele ngokuma engumgxobhozo, befuna kakhulu ibingenakunyakama. iingcambu zawo nzulu emhlabeni. Ngoko simele sihlale umkhondo imeko yayo, ilizwe kufuneka igcinwe ufumile. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye kufuneka uphephe i ngokugqithiseleyo amanzi. Kuya kusebenza asisithintelo kwii komoya emhlabeni, uze sife igadi blueberry. Ukutyala nokunyamekela nezityalo ziquka isichumiso. Kuba izityalo abatsha initrogen ebaluleke kakhulu. Le spring Umhlaba wongezelela ammonium sulfate, izinga 35-40 g ityholo nganye. Ekubeni izityalo rhoqo uphethwe ukungabikho izinto ezithile emhlabeni ekwenzeni potassium sulfate. Aluhlaza ayikwazi wadliswa eziphilayo, ezifana njengomgquba okanye uthuthu. Berry bush iqabaka. Kodwa ukuba kwindawo yakho ubusika obubanda kakhulu kwaye lobushushu singaphantsi 20-25 °, kuyimfuneko ukuba ulisibekele indiza. Kuba oku silingane umboniso, amalaphu aqhelekileyo kunye nezinye izinto egubungele.

Njengabanye amatyholo ezininzi kwaye ezinye izityalo herbaceous zifuna zokuthena kunye egadini iiblueberries. Ukutyala nokunyamekela kwaye wenziwe entwasahlobo. Amahlumelo ubudala isusiwe, esele zixakatha neziqhamo, noko uselula, yaye ezintsha. Ngoko wabeka isiqinisekiso isivuno esihle elizayo.