"Berestye" Museum zakudala: inkcazelo, iimpawu, olunomdla kunye nohlaziyo

Ulwazi womntu mihla malunga iziganeko ezenzeka kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo, izenze ukusuka inkcazelo ethe bahlile beza kuthi, evela kwimithombo ezibhaliweyo, iintsomi ngomlomo, yaye izifundo olwenziwe bezinto zakudala. Le mali yamva ithathwa impumelelo enkulu nokuba ukubona kakuhle walondoloza yamandulo izinto zekhaya okanye izixhobo. Kwaye xa kunokwenzeka kukhubeka phezu idolophu ephakathi, lo isiphumo edla block.

Ekupheleni kwale 1960 ezinjalo iqela luck nguNjingalwazi P. Lysenko. Wakwazi ukufumana Detinets zokuhlala Berestye. I-museum, apho imiboniso ifumana ezenziwe abembi Belarusian wafumanisa ngo-1972. Apha ungabona ezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala ezichongiweyo. Namhlanje ungatyelela wonk 'ubani oza Brest.

Olunye ulwazi malunga Berestye zokuhlala

Le myuziyam lunikezelwa yokuhlala kumaxesha, nto leyo kwiinkulungwane kamva yaba sisixeko Brest. Okunye ngqo, lenqaba yalo - iinqaba kwisixeko esingaphakathi. Kule minyaka 1969-1981 kwi kummandla kwisiqithi Hospital Brest Fortress yi-Institute of History of the Belarusian SSR wenziwe ngabembi bezinto. Baye bafumana elinesibini ezimbalwa izakhiwo ngomthi kweenkulungwane 11-13, kwakunye kwiingcingo, ibhulorho esitratweni, imizobo kweli xesha.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba Detinets Bareste yokuhlala, nto leyo yasekwa ngabameli Dregovichi wesizwe, yaye kamva yaba liziko yorhwebo yamandulo Russian kwi nomda Poland naseLithuania. Izinto ezembiwayo baqhubeka kunyaka-1988. indawo sabo setotali ngu 1800 square metres. m. Izazi Detinets sasikhethekile zonke izakhiwo ziye zigcinwe kakuhle. Baye bagxila nje encinci. Ezi meko ziye kwenza kube lula ukwenza imyuziyam ekhethekileyo. Le zibekwe kufutshane isakhiwo lenkumbulo odumileyo. utyelelo lwakhe kudla kufakwa kwiprogram yohambo oqingqiweyo kwisixeko Brest.

"Berestye" (museum) isakhiwo

ayikwazanga kuqwalaselwa kummandla Brest, iimeko lweMozulu ukuhlela indlela an open-air imyuziyam zakudala. Ngoko ke, phezu kwendawo kukombiwa zeglasi, ebambekayo kuhlinzwa aluminiyamu ngumnquba lakhiwa. indawo wayo 2.400 square metres. Ngokutsho ukwakheka kwalo embhoxo yokwakha ekhaya yamandulo. Kuye silingi gable kunye skylights kweli ziko. Kulo sakhiwo meko ikhangeleka kakhulu mihla. Kubangel 'umdla iingcali zakhiwo kwi indlela Unxibelelaniso.

Inkcazelo yokwemba

Archaeological Museum "Berestye" ngokukhethekileyo ukuba kuyenzeka ukubona izakhiwo kakuhle walondoloza zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo 28. Bona zisendaweni kubunzulu yeemitha 4 embindini egumbini, kubabaze isibane nkqi, safaka phantsi kophahla. Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba le nxalenye Berestye enqaba elunge kumaXesha Aphakathi yaba kwikota wezandla. Ngaphandle izakhiwo, apho wahlala stockade, ibhulorho 2 isitalato kunye iintsalela oveni zodongwe.

Ngexesha kwimingxuma ubeko wokuqala yamandulo enqaba elunge Fort Berestye wafunyanwa. Ndafumanisa ukuba ikhaya lakhe adjoined ezitratweni iindonga angabhalwanga. Baye kwakhiwa kwimiqolo 3 kumgama 40-60 cm ukusuka kwenye. Ngaba umhlaba-based, ulwakhiwo isikwere, omnye kwigumbi, yokutshayelwa ukusuka iinkuni ngeenxa zonke zemithi coniferous. Kulo mzekelo, kwiminyango bahlabeka ubude elithile ukusuka emgangathweni, iifestile - phantse phantsi kophahla. Isiseko zindlu ngakwimida okanye yokutyiwa zezakhiwo ngaphezulu yamandulo. Amaphahla ziye 2-edluliswa, wazigquma ngeeplanga ndihlatywe.

exposure

Abebetyelele imyuziyam "Berestye" e Brest, ungabona malunga 1200 izinto, ngokuphathelele imvelaphi kunye nembali kwisixeko samandulo, ucwangciso kunye nophuhliso, izinyithi non-ayoni, iron-, nangokukrola bone neemfele yezandla, ukwaluka kunye kukujikeleza, kwakunye ngokhuni kunye ngodongwe. Apho ungabona kunye nemiboniso emele kuvuselelwa baloo dolophu lwezindlu, izixhobo izilwanyana, ukulima, ukuloba nokuzingela. Museum "Berestye" linikeza kunye nolwazi yokuqokelela ezohlukileyo izixhobo sokutshixa: izitshixo, izitshixo, nezibambo nezitshixo yasentwasahlobo lwangaphakathi. NoGemariya le exposure zezi sisitshetshe - ezafunyanwa ezinqabileyo ukusuka ayoni.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwi "Berestye" (imyuziyam ukwakweli kummandla isiqithi Hospital Brest Fortress), ngoko ke kungenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• Ukususela isikhululo sebhasi ukufumana apho lula nge ibhasi yeshatile №5. Ungene enqabeni nesango North. Unako kwakhona nokufumana ukuya Brest Fortress ebhasini №5 (ayeke "Museum of izixhobo kaloliwe") aze emva koko uye Island Hospital.
• Ukusuka kwisikhululo sikaloliwe ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke aya ukufumana kwisithili imyuziyam. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuya kufuneka ukuba mhlawumbi ukuthatha itekisi okanye uhambe malunga 3 neekhilomitha ngeenyawo. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukuwela bhulorho ngeenyawo, koko jika ngasekunene esitratweni. ULenin. Okulandelayo, yiya kwisiphambuka se- Gogol street kwaye elidlulileyo yezemidlalo "Brest" kwi Museum kwezixhobo kaloliwe. Ngqo emva kokuba isango engundoqo eya Brest Fortress, intsimi leyo iqhele lwembali.

Mode of ukusebenza kunye itikiti amaxabiso

Ukususela ngoMatshi 1 ukuya ku-Oktobha 1, imyuziyam "Berestye" uyakwazi kutyelelwa nangaluphi na usuku evekini ukususela 10.00 ukuya 18.00. Kwiinyanga eziseleyo umnyaka utshintsho wayo umsebenzi imowudi: ngoMvulo nangoLwesibini khona ngeempelaveki. Ivula iiyure ngexesha ekwindla-ebusika: ukusuka 10.00 ukuya 17.00.

ixabiso ngamatikiti for abadala - 2.2 uIzebhele. bagcobe wesikolo - 1.1 uIzebhele. engange, umfundi eyunivesithi okanye umfundi esikolweni yezandla neyobugcisa - 1.5 uIzebhele. bagcobe. Ukuba iguqulelwe engange Russian, ufumana 70, 35 no 48 p. ngokulandelelana. Ngokuba abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka esi- 7 ubudala, amagqala kunye bangamajoni utyelelo simahla myuziyam.

In "Berestye" zinoku-odolwa iihambo iqela, weendawo kunye nosapho. Ezi nkonzo zilandelayo nazo wanikela: ifoto yesinxibo, ukuthatha inxaxheba umdlalo "Isosha", video kanye izithombe, adventure-uhambo kunye nabanye.

Archaeological Museum "Berestye": ncomo

Imibono malunga ezinomtsalane abakhenkethi ingevi ezahlukeneyo. reviews abaninzi isiphakamiso ngokuqinisekileyo babhukishe ukhenketho ngethuba bekutyelelo myuziyam ukuze bafunde ukuqeshwa izakhiwo kombiwe ngamaplanga. Phakathi kwezinto ezintle abatyeleli mboniso iqaphele ubukho kukho inani elikhulu nezinto zakudala umdla ezifumaneka ngexesha ngabembi bezinto. Kwaye ngenxa negative - ngaphakathi abandayo ebusika. Oku ngokuyinxenye ngenxa imfuneko ukuthobela imo lobushushu ulondolozo okhethekileyo.

Ngoku uyazi apho imyuziyam zakudala "Berestye". Brest - isixeko apho kungekho ukunqongophala izinto ezinomdla. Yaye ngamnye kubo ifanelwe ingqalelo lwabahambi abanqwenela ukufunda okungakumbi kwimbali nenkcubeko weRiphabliki Belarus.