Bathezi laser phezu kweenkuni: inkcazelo, iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo. bathezi laser: iintlobo, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

bathezi laser zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi kushishino, kuquka zokusebenza, imigodi, processing metal. Xa ezi zixhobo gqi kwimarike, ixabiso lawo phezulu ngokwaneleyo. Okwangoku, kukho imifuziselo phambili, ngelixa iindleko akusekho eyoyikisayo kangaka. Yintoni ephawulekayo na izixhobo nendlela kucetyiswa ukuthenga ibe lishishini elincinci, sihlolisise.

isimiso ukusebenza

Igama elithi "laser" eneengcambu IsiNgesi kwaye ngokoqobo eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "yokukhulisa okukhanya wokunciphisa busebenza". Le nkqubo ngokwayo noguqulo lwamandla enye ukuya emxinwa, ezihambelanayo, monochromatic, ngobhobhozo ngamaza.

Kulo mgaqo eyenzelwe laser bemithwalo. beam radiation akhiwa lens iguqulelwa kwindawo encinane. inkqubo yezibuko eziqhotyoshelwe ukuqhuba ngaphezulu uhamba itafile ngokubonakalisa umqadi kuso nasiphi na isikhundla xa kuthelekiswa umbandela siyenziwa. Phantsi yempembelelo radiation, ingxinano womelele, ingongoma workpiece ngexesha elifutshane itshiswe ukuba umphunga kurhulumente. C baphathwe iinkuni, isinyithi, iplastiki nge iinkqubo ezinjalo.

buhle

Izinto eziluncedo eziphambili kweenkqubo laser ziquka:

• power Low kuthelekiswa nezinye izityalo.
• Akukho wear ngoomatshini kunye iinyembezi. Umntu ozisikayo izenzo umgama ukusuka kumphezulu emsebenzini.
• Kuba umqadi laser Akukhathaliseki umgangatho umbandela, ukuba uyakwazi ukusebenza kuyo naluphi na uhlobo iinkuni, kuquka unseasoned.
• Ukungabikho lokungcangcazela enkulu kwaye sihambisana ingxolo.
• ukusebenza High. Izuzwe ngeendleko lula leeyunithi izixhobo.
• Ukungabikho zeetships uthuli kwinkqubo yemveliso.
• izixhobo ukuhamba. uyilo ivumela lula zothutho yokufakela myolelo naphi na. Akudingi ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo nokuphakamisa.
• ukuthotyelwa ngqongqo i parameters ebekwe yi-CNC.
• Ukwazi ukusebenza naziphi izinto: iplastiki, umthi, isinyithi, iiseramikhi, irabha, ngethwathwa, iphepha.

Olu uthotho benefits kunye wazuza iingcali indumiso eliphezulu.

ukushiyeka

Ezi ziquka iqela parameters:

• Ukungakwazi ukuphatha ichipboard, ngoko ke asikwazi zisetyenziswe ekwenziweni ifanitshala elaminethiweyo.
• processing iplastiki uba imali eninzi, kuba lo msebenzi uya kwabelwa umphunga eziyingozi.
• Omnye kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo parameters lowu ngumvelisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, aba matshini ingaphatha izinto ayikho ngaphezu kwe-20 mm ubukhulu.
• Xa umbhalo akwenzeki ukwenza isithunzi kumfanekiso.

Ilishwa bathi kubalulekile ukuba siqhelane data zobugcisa izixhobo ze wenze isigqibo ingqamana modeli ithile ukuba imveliso ethile.

iinkuni mgawuli Laser

Wood ngqo ze iyahluka. Ngoko ke, phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo lokusetyenziswa yokugaya kunye nofakelo sijike, ngokunjalo umsebenzi wezandla. Umgaqo ukusebenza isekelwe phezu ntlobo zingentla amanyathelo ngoomatshini phezu ukuphathwa, ngexesha apho nangokukrola umbandela kwenzeka. Oku kuyilwa chipped, echachambileyo. Umgangatho yomsebenzi ixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nemeko workpiece phakathi kwenqubo ezinjalo.

iinkuni laser mgawuli isebenza kwi umgaqo ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ukufumana amanqaku aphezulu ngokwaneleyo. Isebenza ngoncedo kwiqondo lokunyibilika. Ngenxa olu ngakumbi nokuthantamisa, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ngohlangothi ngenxa yeziphumo ezishushu iya kuba mnyama. Olu phawu unika le mifanekiso nomtsalane kakhulu. Ngenxa isimiso ukusebenza leeyunithi ezilolo hlobo abekwe njenge mgawuli laser wokukrola. Okulandelayo, cinga uyilo kwefowuni.

device mechanism

Ukuze avelise laser mgawuli ngezandla zenu, iya kuqondakala into ayiyo. iindawo ezintlanu ezinkulu bungabonakala mechanism:

• Emitter. Ngayo, kukho isizukulwana radiation kunye parameters ezifunekayo. Luquka iziqalelo nkqubo lokumpompa, i medium esebenzayo nezipili resonator. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, mayixhotyiswe isixhobo radiation modulating. Kukho iindidi ezintathu radiator - eqinileyo-karhulumente, ifayibha, igesi.
• yenza uze zokuthuthwa injini negesi engcolisayo. Le ndlela edlulisela nomqadi ukusuka emitter kumphezulu ukuphathwa, kwaye kananjalo usebenza ukususa amasuntswana ukunyibilika kunye nezixhobo okupholisa.
• Isixhobo sokukhomba. It ihambisa i-laser umqadi kunye nemveliso esithubeni.
• Desk. Ikhupha nitrogen of workpieces.
• ACS. System Management Property. Kunye kunokwenzeka ukucwangcisa i parameters ahlabayo.

Xa sijonge ezi data, unako ukwenza mgawuli laser izandla yesinyithi. Nalo, ngoko ke unako ukwenza ezinye izinto, kuquka iinkuni.

Hand-agcinwe laser mgawuli

Olu ke uhlobo elula izixhobo, nto leyo ke ndawonye ngesandla. Ukwakha kwakufuneka laser isalathisi, isibane, pack ibhetri kuyo, CD / DVD-RW ukubhala recorder (drive kufuneka ukusebenza kunye laser), intsimbi ngelotha kunye iseti screwdriver.

Ekuqaleni itsalwa kwi drive laser. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo, xa ukhupha imfuneko intsimbi ngelotha. piece kufunxwa lifakwa isalathisi endaweni endala. Yinkqubo yokuthatha, kufuneka ibe ngaphandle uphakamisa kwaye khawuleza ukwenza zonke izenzo, ukuze zingonakalisa ifowuni. Eqokelelweyo iseti isalathisi entsha isibane senginginya nodibaniso ku umbane kunye ezichaseneyo echanekileyo. Ray akufuneki angqamane nto, ngoko umele ukususa iglasi kunye neenkcukacha ephazamisayo. Ukwakhiwa kufuneka avalwe zibambene nayo.

Ukuba ahlonitshwe nobuchwepheshe, le divaysi uhlobo ncwadana zingasetyenziswa. Njengoko sibonile, ubuchwepheshe ibandla ilula. Aba ephantsi-power laser zokusika, kodwa ezinye iimveliso ezingcakacileyo kunye nemisebenzi nokukrola kufuneka ibe omhle.

Kuba imveliso iintsimbi enamandla ngakumbi kufuneka, kuqala, igumbi apho kukuhlanganisa ume, kwakunye nenani izinto ezikhoyo. Ku ibalwa, nokuba uqoqosho luya kuba ekuhambeni kwexesha. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba oko bekuya kuba kubiza ukuthenga imodeli esele zenziwe.

A Inani ubuqili

Ukuqokelela izandla zabo laser zokusika, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba akukho izinto ezifumaneka lula, ukuthengwa abaza kuzisebenzisa zingabiza uziindleko eziphezulu kakhulu ukuthenga isixhobo ogqityiweyo. Imarike akemi ngxi, yaye imizekelo laser ukusika ayikho oluziindleko njengoko ukubonakala. Ukukhetha ukulungele izixhobo, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo inani iimpawu:

• izixhobo Power. Le parameter inxulumene ngqo yokusebenza ukusika ubukhulu.
• Ubukhulu desktop. Kufuneka zinike olu khetho, nto leyo eza kuvumela ukuba ukuphatha iimveliso ubukhulu elindelweyo. Basenokuba sisimo ezahlukeneyo.
• Nomakhi. Thatha izixhobo kuphela kubenzi omthembayo.
• Ubukho benkonzo amaziko kule ngingqi. Ukuze kwimeko breakdowns nethuba ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza kubo.
• Zithathelwa ingqalelo xa kufakwa izixhobo kwenzakalani. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba irhasi unyango ezishushu iya kukhululwa, ezikhapha inkqubo ukutshiswa izinto. Oku kubaluleke ngokukodwa xa kusenziwa iiplastiki.

Ukuba zonke iimpawu accounted for, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukukhetha imodeli elungileyo.

uthintelo ingozi

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umqadi laser ekuqaleni yaphuhliswa isixhobo. Ngoko athwala ingozi. Akwenzeki ukwalathisa imitha leyo yabantu, oko unako ukufumana atshiswe. Umsebenzi kufuneka ube iiglasi ezikhethekileyo ukukhusela ulahleko lwe mbono. Izixhobo ngokwayo okanye igumbi kufuneka mayixhotyiswe nenkqubo lwepolitiki, okanye abasebenzi zifuna ukhuseleko sokuphefumla.

Iindleko kwezixhobo laser

Yimalini ngoku izixhobo ezinjalo? Kakade ke, sonke kuxhomekeke kwi brand kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza. Kukho iindlela itafile osezantsi. I ukhetho lokuqala ixabiso iqala 25 amawaka engange. Imifuziselo Floor angaba kusuke engange-120 000. Kwimarike kukho izixhobo ezininzi abenzi Chinese, ixabiso nomgangatho kakhulu ephucukileyo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye laser mgawuli, apho ixabiso kuxhomekeke kubukhulu desktop, iinketho yokusebenza evela engange 120 lamawaka 900 lamawaka. Nangona abenzi Western eepesenti kwi-30% iya kuba imali eninzi kakhulu. Isixhobo laser kwaba kanye yesayensi. Ngoku esi sixhobo ifumaneka phantse onke amashishini. Kumashishini amancinci Ufakelo enjalo metal, iinkuni evulekileyo iindawo ezintsha ethembisayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ishishini ezizinzileyo ngakumbi. Yakha izandla zakho kufakelo ephantsi-amandla ukusetyenziswa zabucala ugwetyelwayo phambi iindlela ngcono kunye naluphi na ulwazi lwangaphambili physics.