Athwala, umyinge usana: itafile. Athwala sosana: Izalathisi esisiseko, izizathu zokwahluka kunye nonyango ezizodwa

Enye iimvavanyo ezibalulekileyo ezenza usana olusanda kuzalwa nangoku esibhedlele, - ukuqatshelwa kwinqanaba mpilo. Ukuhla kancinane kumazinga abadala akukho unesizathu yokothuka, kodwa amanani usana kufuneka kuwa phakathi kwemida kwamkelwa. Yintoni izinga mpilo kwi nosana? Makhe sihlolisise kweli nqaku.

Ngokungafaniyo abadala

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ihemoglobin abantwana liphezulu kakhulu kunokuba umntu omdala, kuba ebulela kule into enikiweyo ijwabu oxygenation eziyimfuneko nokugcina zonke iinkqubo komzimba kwindawo esebenzayo. Itakane ngokwakhe akanako buzigqibe zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ukutya, lokwaphusa iye ayasekwa, ngoko lo msebenzi kuthatha kwi yihemoglobin. Udidi usana kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

Xa abantwana abangaphantsi utshintsho ngonyaka omnye rhoqo, lilonke kuxhaphaka iyaphela, ngenxa ekubeni kusekwe kwaye nophuhliso yokujikeleza kwegazi, hormone kokudla. Intshayelelo ngokubambisana imigangatho zokutya ezininzi kuzisa haemoglobin grudnichka namanani abadala, njengoko izondlo ziqala ukuba kuphume ukutya zesiqhelo.

Athwala ku neonates: Izinga

Le theyibhile ingezantsi inika lumelo olubonakalayo.

Ukuba kukho ukuhla okungephi yokusebenza, kodwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa umfazi ungasivumeli ukusuka kwegazi okubangelwa imibala intsimbi, andilahlekwanga ligazi elininzi ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana, nidle okulungileyo, yaye lokwaphusa emiselwe ixesha kunye nobungakanani eliqhelekileyo, oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo isincomo kuphela resit ulawulo emva ixesha.

Thabatha amanyathelo yokunyanga kule meko kucingwa ukuba phambi kwexesha, ekubeni ubisi lwebele okanye nendawo umxube kakuhle afana nayo yonke iivithamini eziyimfuneko kunye neeminerali, ukubuyisela nokugcina impilo indoda encinane.

Yiloo kubaluleke kangakanani athwala in kubelekwa. UNorma (itheyibhile Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa), kubo bonke yobudala bawo.

Ukunciphisa mpilo egazini lo mntwana ngenxa yokungabikho wentsimbi kukhokelela hypoxia - oksijini yindlala. Ancedisana iiseli musa ukufumana ioksijini ngokwaneleyo, inkqubo kwegazi aphazanyiswa, kunye neetyuwa ezinqwenelwayo abalufumani ithathe. Indlela ukuqonda ukuba izinga haemoglobin reduced kuzalwa?

ubungqina

Cebisa lo uphethwe kuvumela mpawu zilandelayo:

• umntwana listlessness, ukudinwa, moodiness;

• isikhumba enamaxolo kome kakhulu zinokubonisa ukusebenzisa ayoneli okanye nokufunxwa yentsimbi;

• rhoqo fever ephantsi-grade, linyuka malunga 37,5 degrees;

• umkhuhlane rhoqo, izifo ezosulelayo esosulelayo;

• isikhumba lipholi, izangqa eluhlaza phantsi kwamehlo kunye nobuthongo kakhulu - Iimpawu zokuqala kwegazi;

• izikhonkwane ezingcakacileyo zaqina ukusoloko delamination, maxa wambi esibonakala ngehemoglobin eliphantsi okanye ezinzwaneni;

• ukungabi namdla, silale;

• iingxaki ezichaphazela umntwana uxakaxa - stomatitis, smoothing papillae zeelwimi, nangokurhala brilliant perleches ulwimi, nokopha - kwakhona zimpawu ngqo mpilo kwale nkqubo, kodwa kwakhona kwenzeka kunye nesifo amazinyo;

• yokulunywa rhoqo, kudityaniswe nokuphazamiseka enjalo zesisu phecana, ukuqhina, kunye norhudo.

Oku bonke bandiqumbise kubekho ireyithi mpilo sosana.

Xa efumanise iimpawu ezinjalo kufuneka ungathanda ukubonisa wabantwana somntwana ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ayinike phezu iyonke wegazi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibonisi ihemoglobin uwise enxulumene kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo, nto leyo iya kubonakala kwiziphumo zohlalutyo.

Indlela yokuphatha umntwana?

Akuvumelekile ukuba ukuqala unyango ngaphandle ugqirha kuhlolwa usana kunye nokufumana iingcebiso zakhe. Akukho mayeza esizwe kunye neendlela kulo mzekelo azamkelekanga, ngenxa yokuba umzimba grudnichka ulula kakhulu kwaye sifo.

Kufuneka ukuba avavanyelwe mpilo. Udidi usana, okanye ukuphambuka kuyo lula ukubona.

Ukuba udokotela imisela sifo, ukumqumbisa ukuwa parameters ihemoglobin, ngoko ke uluhlu ahambelana iinkqubo zonyango. Ukuba isiphumo yezi zinto lingakulungele, ekhutshwe imiyalelo jikelele ukulungisa le meko;

Yini umama ibele?

Ibhinqa uncancisa umntwana ubisi lwebele, kufuneka iyiqwalasele le ukutya, waqhuba imveliso ahlanganiswe zentsimbi kunye nokukhuthaza nokwenziwa kwayo:

• yenkomo, yemvu, inyama yehagu, inkuku, turkey, kunye nayiphi na isibindi umvundla;

• amaqanda;

• buckwheat;

• isipinatshi;

• iitumato kunye neminye imifuno, iziqhamo kunye amaqunube ziqulathe vitamin C;

• iimbotyi;

• imbewu ithanga;

• Iapilkosi kunye nezo yomile;

• apile eluhlaza;

• ezinamafutha, ingakumbi ebomvu.

Ngoko ke ingafumaneka izinga haemoglobin in kubelekwa.

Ukuba emva kokuba isibini iiveki, uhlalutyo check ibonisa utshintsho elincinane, ngoko ugqirha uyakukumisela izongezo zentsimbi. Oko kwelifunekayo kakuhle umzimba umntwana, kabi isisu, ngoko ngaphandle kuyimfuneko, ukuba sizame ukusebenzisa kuyo.

Indlela yokunceda umntwana wakho ukuba uthe wadla umxube?

Iimveku, isicombululo feed kufuneka ukufumana intsimbi equlethe efanelekileyo kunye nezinye izinto umkhondo kunye neevithamini ukunceda ukufunxeka kwayo. Ukuba umntwana sele uqalile kutya eqinileyo, ekutyeni yaziswa inyama, buckwheat, imifuno kunye neziqhamo, neembotyi, neentlumaya. Xa engekho nokwaliwa kuluncedo kakhulu kukuba ukusetyenziswa nemirharnati kunye juice somnqatha siqalise, amaqunube, iiblueberries, cranberries, currants.

Bonke abantwana kwafunyaniswa ukuba igazi kakhulu kucetyiswa ukuba njengoko unako ukuhamba ezitratweni, umoya kunye nokukhanya kwelanga - isixhobo sele ukulwa esi sifo.

yongezelela Iron angasuswa ngqo umntwana, ukuba onke amanyathelo akuphumelelanga. kufumaneke amachiza ngendlela zamathontsana ezifanelekileyo isicelo.

Vuka kunye nonyango zoluleko

Njengoko kubonakala etafileni, umxholo mpilo e-avareji oluqhelekileyo osanda 140 ukuya 230 g / l.

Athwala, likhulu kakhulu ngaphezu qondo liphezulu eziqhelekileyo, eyingozi ngakumbi kwimpilo umntu omncinane, ingakumbi ukuba azihlalele ngeenxa amaxabiso efanayo. Kulo mzekelo, iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo kunye neemviwo ukuze uphephe:

• ukusilela intliziyo, kunye nesifo sentliziyo;

• nomsebenzi ombi imiphunga kunye nezifo isixokelelwano sokuphefumla;

• kokuphazamiseka yesisu ubuso;

• izifo ezahlukeneyo iingxaki igazi kunye nenkqubo kwegazi kuquka umhlaza.

Kule meko, kwandisa mpilo. kufuneka eliphezulu Eqhelekileyo usana kuba malunga 230-240 g / l. Nantoni na phezulu - oku na angahlangani.

Uhlalutyo lwezonyango igazi ngexesha elifanayo kwakhona ukubonisa amanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu iiseli ezibomvu zegazi zegazi, kwaye thrombocytosis angama eziyingozi xa yobudala ithenda, kuba amachiza ephungula viscosity igazi, Akuvunyelwe ngqo iintsana.

unyango

Phuma uzama ukujonga, ukulungisa ezityiwa umntwana ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango. Eyona nto kujoliswe kuyo ukolo, ngaphandle buckwheat, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, itshizi kunye iyogurt. Foods ukuba ibe eninzi yentsimbi, kuncitshiswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kungakuhle ukuba zingabandakanywa okwethutyana. Iron ekutyeni isityalo zifunxe ngeedosi micro, ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo ngasekhohlo.

Umntwana kufuneka basele amanzi ngokwaneleyo, apho kuya kufuneka dopaivat. Umoya kule ndlu kufuneka kusoloko emanzi ngokwaneleyo, oko kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye iindlela ekhaya. iin- elide kulo mzekelo nayo iluncedo kakhulu. Ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba hamba uye elwandle, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo kubalulekile ukwenza.

Kwimeko izifo bandiqumbisayo ukwanda kwalo ukuqhubeka ngoko nangoko awanyange ngaxeshanye usebenzisa zombini iindlela zazo kunyango ngamachiza okanye physiotherapy kunye nezinye zazo de utyando xa kuyimfuneko.

Siye sahlolisisa ngokweenkcukacha sisalathisi ezifana mpilo. Ummiselo sosana unikwa, kwaye ichaza iinketho ze ukutenxa kwisiqhelo.