AseStavropol Territory: izimbiwa. imithombo yendalo

Lo mmandla ephambili aseStavropol Territory kubekwe phezu kwentaba kwegama elifanayo. Empumalanga, ngokuthe ngcembe zidibana kunye Terek-Kuma Nama. Ngasentla kwaye ngobunono edakasa Kuma-Manych Depression. Inxalenye yomzantsi ngingqi - yinto eentaba-Greater neAsia. Its intaba-laccoliths benza kwintsimi phantse eyahlukileyo - kummandla abaseAfrika Mineral Waters. Oko geni kummandla aseStavropol? Iiminerali zeziphi iintlobo abakhoyo apha? Okunye ngaloo ngezantsi.

Inkcazelo emfutshane kwemithombo kwezimbiwa

LeZimbiwa kummandla aseStavropol zigcinwa kwi amasimi ezimakhulu mathathu. Ngokwexabiso elithelekelelwayo iidipozithi komhlaba, 42 ekhulwini iwela phezu izinto zokwakha. Fossil equlathe hydrocarbon, eziqikelelwa kwi-38%. Enye yeshumi amanzi elinikiweyo. I-10 ekhulwini okwabangela ukuba izibonelelo eseleyo izimbiwa - placers titanium-zirconium, intlabathi imveliso iglasi, izimbiwa kunye nemithombo thermal. Kufuneka kwakhona bonisa iidipozithi polymetal ezincinane, enye imveliso ogama production uranium.

Kodwa lo mbuzo oko kuphela izimbiwa isityebi aseStavropol. Ukongeza kwizibonelelo kwezimbiwa kufuneka yabelwe amanzi kunye nezityalo nobutyebi bendalo. Oko Kwakhona ndayihluthwa buthelezi.

imithombo yamanzi

Ngomhla kummandla kummandla aseStavropol oko kwenzeka ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini imilambo, ezinkulu nezincinane. Okuninzi has amathathu anesibhozo amachibi, ubukhulu becala ezinetyuwa kunye ekrakra-enetyuwa. obungalinganiyo kwemithombo yamanzi phezu ummandla ummandla wakhonza isiseko yeyona inkulu zakhiwo emanzini Russian ukugqithiswa amdaka Kuban kunye Terek nemilambo. Eli ziko libonelela ezinawo amanzi 80% aseStavropol. Iingqikelelo leengcali bancipha yokuba elizayo kufuphi kuya kusenza intswelo komhlaba entsha. AseStavropol Territory ayenziwanga lisengozini, ngenxa yokuba ngoku usebenzisa kuphela isishumi esitokisini. Ngo Malkinskaya endle yamanzi iya kuba yanele ukukhawulelana neemfuno zazo zonke i abaseAfrika Mineral Waters.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo, yintoni izimbiwa zikummandla aseStavropol, sinako uphawule ukohluka yayo kukuba nje encinci ingaphezulu kwe amane iintlobo yamanzi kwezimbiwa. Apha ke amagumbi okudlela, lonyango-itafile kunye impiliso. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uluhlu yandile ngenxa radon, iodine bromine, ayoni, lesilicon nakrakra kwangelo liso-anetyiwa. Kukho kwakhona iidipozithi Tambukansky of muds zonyango. Namhlanje lisetyenziswa kuphela yesihlanu kwezibonelelo amanzi, kodwa oku kwanele lokubonelela ngonyaka kwezibonelelo eziyimfuneko kunye nabakhenkethi nesiqingatha sesigidi.

imithombo zezityalo nezilwanyana

Plant fund yemfuza kuquka ngaphezu kwamawaka amabini iintlobo, leyo yenye enyangweni eRashiya. isiqabu yokuqala negalelo yokuba kukho wayekhona zikho (kukhule kuphela apha) kunye iisampuli relict. Ukugcina oku iyantlukwano, ikakhulu kwimisebenzi yabantu, yenza ekudalweni ezimbaxa sezityalo kunye nohlobo loovimba. AseStavropol Krai yenye yezona elingenabo kwi kummandla Russia. Amahlathi zifikelela ezintandathu kuphela pesenti ngamnye kweli phondo. Zahlula-hlulwe entabeni, nethafa. Ihlabathi isilwanyana kwakhona eyahlukeneyo zimelwe zezilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, iintaka kunye nezilwanyana ezanyisayo-mali ka kweentlobo abangaphezu kwamakhulu amane.

Siye ezichazwe ngentla ntoni amanzi, izityalo kunye nezibonelelo isilwanyana kummandla aseStavropol. LeZimbiwa sihlola.

LeZimbiwa asetyenziswe ekwakheni

Ukuba sithethe ngokuthe ngqo aseStavropol, izimbiwa enkulu, evela kwiziko yengingqi, into geni Pelagiada. Oku ngokwakha intlabathi, ilitye kunye luhlalu. Le inkwali uye phantsi uphuhliso iminyaka emashumi asixhenxe. Phantse yonke imizi umngcipheko izindlu ukuba zakhiwa ngezinto geni kule dipozithi. Isanti igrabile neentlambo abatyebileyo imilambo Kuban kunye kaMalka, Kochubeyevsky District. Noninzi lwezinto phantse amakhulu amabini kwimihlaba zokwakha - isanti kunye uhlalutye mix, ukwakha intlabathi, ilitye, udongwe eyandisiweyo - eqikelelwa cubic metres kwezigidi ezisibhozo. miqulu abakhoyo ukuba ukuvelisa izinto zokwakha iminyaka engaphezu kwama mathathu.

Kodwa ukuba ivavanye aseStavropol Territory, ukwakhiwa izimbiwa hlobo eveliswa qho ngonyaka ngesantya olukhawulezisiweyo. Nangona kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba inxalenye enkulu iidiphozithi kunokuba ngakumbi ukuhlola kunye noovimba nokukhula.

kwimveliso ye-oyile of aseStavropol

Elunxwemeni kwelinye lamaziko endala oyile-ezivelisa kweli lizwe. Ukuba elingummelwane umhlaba Krasnodar yindawo indala kwi Russian oyile ngokufutshane yawa ngasemva kunye aseStavropol. LeZimbiwa zizityebi hydrocarbon, ukuvelisa intsimbi apha kwinkulungwane efanayo elinethoba. Namhlanje, phantse amahlanu ayihlola iidipozithi. koovimba babo liqikelelwa kwi iitoni abangaphezu kwezigidi asibhozo.

Eyona edumileyo oyile entsimini kwi aseStavropol Territory - Praskoveyskoe. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, asixhenxe ekhulwini iidipozithi nzima-to-. Ukuphuhlisa kubo kuthathwa bebonke. Ifildi esisiseko yaphuhliswa phantse isibini kwisithathu. imveliso Namhlanje ungaphantsi kakhulu oko wawusele leminyaka eyadlulayo. Ngelo izinga langoku inzuzo lwezibonelelo yemveliso ayiyi kuba ngokwanele iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi.

igesi yemvelo

Ukongezelela oli, irhasi kunye needipozithi ezininzi otyebileyo aseStavropol. Izimbiwa yale hlobo agcinwe emasimini elinesixhenxe. oovimba igesi yendalo liqikelelwa kwi phantse zizigidi ezingamashumi amahlanu cubic metres. Le Iidipozithi edume aseStavropol mmandla yerhasi yendalo ziquka North-aseStavropol-Pelagiadinskoe kunye Sengileevskaya. Gas condensate ifumaneka ikakhulu Mirnenskoe kunye Rasshevatskom namasimi. Uphuhliso igesi yendalo elingaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini edlulileyo iye yehla ukusuka ezingamakhulu amahlanu ukuya kwamakhulu amathathu ezigidi cubic metres. imithombo ukwehla 70 pesenti yemveliso awukuvumeli imveliso ukwanda kulindeleke kwixa elizayo.

ngwane Titanium-zirconium

Ezi izimbiwa kwi aseStavropol Territory, njenge nentlabathi titanium-zirconium ekhethekileyo phantse. Asithoba ekhulwini umbandela eRashiya amazwe. Ngelo xesha ummandla aseStavropol inee- izinto ekrwada. Beshpagir ngakumbi ivelele, apho Ububanzi inwebu kwentlabathi ifikelela kweemitha ezintlanu, kwaye yenziwa yi-kubunzulu yeemitha mabini.

isanti zwi

More kuchazwe zwi isanti, leyo esisityebi kummandla aseStavropol. Izimbiwa yale hlobo evela Blagodarnenskogo kunye Spassky namasimi. eliphezulu kakhulu kwesanti - phantse akukho ubumdaka ezinomthamo eliphezulu dust - ivumela, ukongeza kwisikhongozeli iglasi eqhelekileyo kunye eziphathekayo sheet ukwenza zonyango nezibonwa izixhobo, uhlengahlengiso esipilini. Kwakhona wasebenzisa intlabathi imveliso yikristale eziwisela art. Xa uphuhliso imveliso iglasi window ngokusekelwe kule dipozithi.