Aquarium: eyoqulunqo ngezandla zabo. IziTayile kunye umhombiso Aquarium iinketho

Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, uyilo entle ephawulekayo aquarium ukuba umntu ophetheyo ukugcina kunye nokuzalana intlanzi nje zokuzonwabisa, kodwa umbandela udumo kunye ezilula ukuthanda ubuhle ukubona iziphumo zemisebenzi yabo.

Iingcali zengqondo zithi ukuba akwariyam iintlanzi leyo indlu, uyakwazi ukubazolisa luvo kwaye ukubuyisela isimo sengqondo somntu. Yinto yanele nje ukuba alungiselele indawo yolonwabo kunye akwariyam ze ubukele iintlanzi imizuzu ubuncinane 30-60. ngosuku.

Aquarium: ukuyila izandla zabo

Lo msebenzi kakhulu imincili kwaye nexesha elininzi lokuba sonke kule oqhubekeko lokufaka kunye ugcwalisa itanki akwariyam - ke ngasekunene kwakhe kakuhle ezihonjiswe kwi indlela efanayo kuyilo gumbi.

Namhlanje, kukho inani elikhulu lwezincedisi ezinokuthi zibekwe kwi-akwariyam. Ukwenza ezakho izandla zakho ivumele uninzi ngokuchanekileyo ukuyenza kanye imeko ukuba ufuna ukubona apho. Nje musa ukulibala ukuba abemi iphambili akwariyam ke iintlanzi. Kwaye kufuneka imali ubuninzi indawo simahla ukuze akwazi abhabhe ngokukhululekileyo.

Amacandelo aphambili zezithako ivumela akwariyam yomhombiso (200 iilitha nabo bonke abanye) zezi:

• amatye;
• Ingca yolwandle yendalo neyenziweyo;
• amatshe;
• izinto ezahlukeneyo yeplanga;
• izinto umhombiso ezingezizo ezifana izitshixo, iibhokisi njalo njalo.

izibonelo

Makhe sijonge amanyathelo kunye nemizekelo akwariyam:

• ustilka primer ezantsi;
• uhombiso akwariyam rocks nemiqolomba;
• Uyilo akwariyam usebenzisa imvelaphi silinganiswa ngokufanelekileyo;
• ukusetyenziswa yeendidi ezahlukileyo zezityalo;
• Ukukhetha eyiyo yokukhanyisa;
• Uyilo akwariyam kusetyenziswa izinto zokuhombisa.

Ngamnye kubo imithetho yayo ngqo, nto leyo eya kuthi ichazwe ngezantsi.

Ustilka umhlaba bottom

Primer kuba emazantsi akwariyam yenye iimpawu ezisisiseko kweemfanelo. Phambi kokuba uthenge kusuka kumthengisi, isigqibo uhlobo akwariyam ofuna ukuba, ngenxa yokuba lo izinto zendalo kufuneka zithengwe ngokungqinelana kunye nenjongo ethile. Ewe, wena weva ekunene: kwi ekujoliswe ngalinye kuthatha uhlobo ethile yomhlaba.

Ngoko ke, ukuba uhlala akwariyam na intlanzi encinci, kungcono ukuthenga uhlobo encinane lomhlaba, nabemi ichibi ezirhabaxa enkulu efanelekileyo okanye oxutyiweyo. Indlela efanayo yamkelekile kwaye xa ugqibe ukwakha akwariyam ekhaya kwi isimbo Dutch, oko kukuthi i-dama, nto leyo ilawulwa izityalo, hayi intlanzi.

Ukongeza, xa ukhetha cover ngenxa emazantsi imfuneko ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo imikhwa ngamnye yakho oyithandayo exotic Aquarium iintlanzi. Ukuba uthenge izikhokeli okanye ezinye iintlobo catfish, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba bayamthanda bembe emhlabeni. Ngoko ke, ukuba akakwazi ukuzithenga ngumhlaba omhle, okanye inkungu akwariyam liya kuma ngonaphakade. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka uthenge yayisoma ezantsi ubungakanani yokuba nako yemba kuso.

Kungcono ukuthenga i-inshorensi-umbala omnye akwariyam. Kungcono ukukhetha isiseko emazantsi umbala emnyama, kuba kusilungele, ukuba ukwaba abemi bendlu yakho iintlanzi.

Phambi kokuba beka phantsi ezithengwe an akwariyam, kufuneka ndakuhlambulula okanye yintoni na ukhetho efanelekileyo, kuthulula phezu amanzi abilayo.

Rocks nemiqolomba

Njani ukuyilwa zeengxondorha akwariyam nemiqolomba? La malungu bakhethwa ukuba ukuhombisa kufuneka zenziwe kuphela ngezinto zendalo, zendalo. Kufuneka ukuba ibe ubumdaka enobungozi okanye enobuhlungu leyo, xa emanzini kunokukhokelela ekufeni abemi zima.

Kwimeko self-ukuqokelelwa izinto zokuhombisa kuyilo aquarium ngezandla zabo kuphela emva kokuba pre-unyango zonke izinto eziqokelelwe ngaphambili ngenjongo kweentsholongwane kwaye ukhangele phezu kungekho bonke yingozi kwimpilo yabemi izinto etankini.

amatye Processing kanye amanzi

Le amatye ziphathwe ngendlela efanayo njengoko umhlaba ezantsi akwariyam, kwaye snags pre-processing kwenzeka ngake xaka ngakumbi. Ukuze wenze oku, beka iinkuni inlay ezikhethiweyo sikhongozeli samanzi (ukuze kulwelo lugubungela ngokupheleleyo kuyo) kunye ugalele kukho ityuwa logama nje loo nto redissolve, ngoko ukufumana kuyekela ngayo kwaye ngamanzi ngamanzi acocekileyo, zibekwe ichibi ezifunyenwe kweentlanzi.

Musa ukulibala ukuba zima kuyo nayiphi na imeko ukuba babe iimpawu lekalika, irabha, ezahlukahlukeneyo iintlobo zesinyithi, ngokunjalo izinto ezo yayisoma yepeyinti okanye lwawo.

Kwakhona, musa oversaturate lokubhalela akwariyam, ingakumbi izinto zobukhulu ezinkulu, ezifana amatye, nemiqolomba, njl, ukusukela ukuba oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwisithuba luncedo yangaphakathi efunekayo ukuze amabanjwa ebaluleke kwamanzi intshukumo yabo.

Musa ukulibala ukuba izinto ze nohombisoa enkulu kufuneka zifakwe kwi iimbombo itanki okanye ngasemva, ukuze bonakalise yonke look.

Ukwenza i akwariyam ngoncedo kwisiqalo kwakhona eyiyo

I ekuthiwa imvelaphi yeyona nto ebalulekileyo ukuhonjiswa Aquarium. Njengoko cover yangasemva icwangcisa isimo ngeenxa umntwana wakho, kufuneka ungabi vybirattemnye kunye neethowuni ezimnyama abo umoya yokudakumba kunye lusizi.

Kukho iinketho eziliqela emva yangasemva-akwariyam :

• Ungayipeyinta nje udonga elingasemva ichibi ngombala pre-ekhethiweyo. Le ndlela iye ubuhle nobubi bayo. Uncedo ambiwa nga ngokuba ubunjalo kunye nentsusa 100 ekhulwini umntwana wakho. Uluhlu ezingalunganga ziquka ubunzima kunye utshintsho abanentsukaphi ezikhoyo (ukuzala kulo kuphela).
• Imvelaphi ezinemibala ngeplastiki ifilimu ukuba inani obungasikelwanga mda izisombululo ukwahluka ezahlukeneyo, phakathi kwazo umntu ukukhetha afanelekileyo kuye. Ukongeza, ixabiso umboniso ezinjalo bekuya kuba phantse imperceptible ukuba epokothweni yakho, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ukufaka okanye ukususa.
• Umzobo oseludongeni kunye diorama ngaphakathi etankini. Ukwenza izandla zabo kule imeko efanelekileyo, njengoko la malungu awukwazi ukuthenga kuphela evenkileni, kodwa ukuba benze ezabo, besebenzisa ezi zibonelelo zilandelayo busondele; ngamatye amancinane, amanzi kunye namasebe, istro amagwebu engundoqo. Kodwa ke kufuneka ungalibali malunga ntumbuluko eziphilayo kunye nemvelaphi zendalo izinto ezikhethiweyo, ukuze ukwenzakalisa iintlanzi. Ezi zinto zokuhombisa ziya kusoloko kuphela elolu hlobo.

WeMithetho ngokunamathela ifilimu

Loo ifilimu iqhotyoshelwe kokubini olungaphandle kunye kwicala elingaphakathi udonga angasemva. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana imibala elizele ngakumbi, ngoko, Kakade, kungcono ukuba kuyicola kwi ngaphakathi.

Kufuneka wanelisekile phambi kokuba nokusebenzisa bhanya komhlaba inxalenye ngasemva udonga ngaphakathi itanki owomileyo ngokupheleleyo (ukuthintela imbonakalo iqhakuva). Ukuprosesa le tape ezifunyenwe kujikelezo bukhanye abicah sealant ezizodwa, pre-sithengwe kwivenkile qabane. Xa kungekho tyala musa ukusebenzisa sealant eqhelekileyo, njengoko iziphumo zakhe zinakho ukuba noqhekeko kuba abemi Aquarium.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni unamathele umboniso ngaphakathi akwariyam, akuyi kuba abicah nosizi ingcono ngenyameko kakhulu Lutho umboniso, ingakumbi udini ayo aphezulu ukuthintela amathuba kuyo esigingqini. Emva nitrogen ulinde okusula epheleleyo umbandela, uze kuphela bazalise ichibi ngamanzi.

Ukwenza i akwariyam eentlobo ezohlukeneyo zezityalo: live okanye ngumntu

Ukuba uthenge i akwariyam kwaye wenze yomhombiso wakhe, musa ukulibala malunga nokuthengwa nokutyalwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo lisiza. Akukho mfuneko yokuba oversaturate umthamo wabo, kodwa ngaphandle kwazo ayikwazi ayiyomfuneko, ngenxa yokuba Akothusi ukufumanisa ukuba amanzi kunye oksijini kwaye ukutya ezinye iintlobo zentlanzi.

Kwakhona senze njenge "nursery" kuba ntlanzi olulele ekufihleni njengokuba nje ukhula, nabo kusinda, kuba phakathi iintlobo ezininzi iintlanzi eziqhelekileyo ngokutya Qhotsa zabo. Abo iintlobo zeentlanzi ukuba ujungujungu, ukuyifihla sheets yohlaza okanye ngaphantsi kwawo.

Ukutyala nokhathalelo izityalo Aquarium live

Phambi kokuba uthenge izityalo zasemanzini kungcono athethane kumthengisi kwivenkile yezilwanyana, oko kuya kukunceda ukuba ukhethe izityalo ezifanele, kwakunye ndithi kuni indlela ubatyale akwariyam ukuze kudala kwakholeka uluvo lwakho.

Xa kunjalo, kukho iintlobo zezityalo yamanzi musa ukuba izinto zokulala. Ngokuba zonke ezinye ubukhulu lomhlaba kufuneka ingadluli 3-5 cm, kwaye iimbewu kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhetha ubungakanani eliphakathi okanye enkulu. Oku ubungakanani kwisantya epheleleyo-epheleleyo inkqubo yezityalo lwenkohlakalo. izityalo ezisandula otyalwe ahle ucinizela iingqalutye okanye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa. Ngaphezu koko, Iingcambu zayo kufuneka sikarhulumente ezandisiweyo.

Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba izityalo yokuvundisa ngenyanga kunye iipilisi ezizodwa zibekwe kufutshane emhlabeni zezityalo. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe hayi ngaphezulu kwe ezimbini ngenyanga nganye.

Ngokuchanekileyo ukhethe ilayithi

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba amalungiselelo akwariyam awazizuzelayo ngezandla zakhe, musa ukulibala malunga Izibane efanelekileyo, enyanisweni oko kuchaphazela kuphela imbonakalo etankini, kodwa impilo yabemi balo, njengoko ngamandla wobhobhozayo ekukhanyeni , yaye uludwe kubalulekile ukuba izityalo.

Namhlanje, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezinto iimbalasane, ngaphandle kunye nezo zenziwa ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa phantsi kwamanzi, ukuze wonke umntu akwazi ukufumana ukhetho eya kubangela umdla kuye. Ukuze kuncedwe aquarist mfundi wakhupha inani izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo ukunceda ukwenza uyilo aquarium ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Amafoto ngeposi zingezantsi ziya kukunceda wenze le nkqubo ilula kwaye kulula.

umhombiso akwariyam ngokuncedwa izinto zokuhombisa

Xa usenza akwariyam ngoncedo izinto zokuhombisa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kufuneka acoceke ukuba akukho ukungcola eziyingozi kwaye nayiphi na imeko akakwazi oversaturate akwariyam yabo.

Ungasebenzisa zombini zithengwe kwaye zokuhombisa okuzithandelayo.

ukuba bazigcine

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iindlela ezahlukileyo akwariyam. Bonke bephela zimelwe kakuhle kakhulu kwimifanekiso neefoto ezithunyelwe kweli nqaku yaye iincwadi ezahlukeneyo ishishini Aquarium. Kwakhona eRashiya, ungabona nabo dolphinarium. Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi ndlela zilandelayo umhombiso Aquarium:

• Biotope olumele edamini ngamnye sezwe.
• style Dutch yokwenza ugxininiso lusetyenziswayo ubutyebi flora kwamanzi, kunokuba iintlanzi.
• Geographic - i akwariyam kunye nezityalo nezilwanyana lommandla elinikiweyo.
• Psevdomorskoy akwariyam isitayile phantsi elwandle ngaphandle izityalo, kunye nabemi balo ke iintlanzi ngemibala eqaqambileyo. Ekubeni le itanki nto zinokuhonjiswa ngoncedo umhombiso yobukhulu enkulu, ezifana amatye, nekorale, polyp enziweyo, zwe, kwaye phantse akukho utyani, ukuba ezinkulu cichlids. Ngapha koko, ukuba uyilo zima ngenxa cichlids ilungele.
• okugcinwa zaBantwana zenziwe ngokungqinelana kwizihloko komntwana ozithandayo (ezemidlalo, iikhathuni, iincwadi, amabali, njalo njalo).
• akwariyam Marine nabemi abahlala olwandle.
• okugcinwa lwekamva, izinto izityebi ezikhanyayo, kuquka intlanzi ekhethekileyo gqith ezibengezelayo.
• Household nesikhundla weendawo wadala yi ngobungqola kwabantu.

Ukwenza kwikona akwariyam kwenziwa ngokungqinelana nemigaqo efanayo bonke. Ngasezantsi.Intlobo ngeentlobo zendidi kunye nezimbo zamashishini yomsebenzi iingcali akwariyam, yaziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi, iya kukunceda kule meko zinzima. Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku liza kukunceda ukuba wenze izindululo kuba baziqwebela ingcamango ecacileyo malunga nekamva umhombiso elingaphakathi endlwini iintlanzi. Ukongeza, ukunceda echanekileyo enhle ukuba ubambe akwariyam uhombiso photo, ezinikezelwa yi kuthi. Ukuba usebenze nje ngoncedo olubonakalayo obalaseleyo.