Apoplexy: Iimpawu kunye noncedo lokuqala

Apoplexy okanye ngesibetho - isifo okubangelwe ukuphazamiseka nokuhamba kwegazi yobuchopho, nto leyo kumiwe ophantsi okanye kwegazi kwiindawo ezithile zobuchopho.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sifo obengowesibini oonobangela ngokufa komntu. Ukongeza, kuthatha inyathelo lokuqala icala phakathi kwabo zifo ezikhokelela nokukhubazeka. Malunga nama-80% yabantu abathwaxwa sistroke, uyakhubazeka ubomi, lo gama i-25% kuzo zifuna unyango rhoqo. Kumazwe post-Soviet, ipesenti ephezulu enjalo ngenxa yokuba amazinga aphantsi kakhulu esibhedlele ngokungxamisekileyo, kunye nokuvuselelwa emva kobetho ayikho wokugqibela. Kumazwe aseYurophu, abantu abakhubazekileyo emva kokuba icala kungaphantsi kakhulu.

Ukuze uncede ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha, kufuneka ufunde kuzaba ngayo iimpawu zestrowuku ebantwini. Abo ziphambili ejijekileyo Uncumo (omnye emacaleni ubuso phantse uyaphulaphula, iindevu kwikona wagotywa) kunye nentetho evakalala. Hand umntu akakwazi zinokuzisa mnye: ingalo kwicala abachaphazelekayo isoloko ezisezantsi.

Ukuze ubone nobetho, khumbula nje amaqhinga embalwa:

1. Cela isigulane encuma.
2. Mcele ukuba iprofethe elula na isindululo.
3. Siphakamisa baphakamise izandla zozibini phezulu.

Usenakho nokucela ixhoba wanamathela ngayo ulwimi lwakhe. Ukuba unalo egopheni okanye imilo mgaqweni, utshona phantsi kwelinye icala, ngoko ke umntu kungenzeka ukuba apoplexy yenzekile.

Ngokubhekisele iimpawu ngokubanzi zesi sifo, kuya kuxhomekeka kwindawo wobuchopho lowo ochaphazelekayo. Into yokuba kwiinkalo anemfanelo yokunye ukuba umsebenzi, kuba waphula abathile kubo kunokubangela naziphi na iingxaki kunye umbono okanye intetho, okanye nenkqubo musculoskeletal.

Uhlobo ingozi sifo stroke kobuchopho, kuba yiloo nto ayinayo iimpawu awasiwisayo usaqala. Intloko, isicaphucaphu nokugabha ukuba abonakale uze shwaka. kushiywa sophele, ngokuchaseneyo, kukho iimpawu ngokukhawuleza, ngexesha isanda wabonisa enentloko engapheliyo, ukugabha, kunye clouding sizathu.

Khumbula, stroke, zoncedo lokuqala nto leyo uncedo okukhawulezayo lokuqala, awukwazi uzame ukunyanga ngokwakho. Nantso indlela ekhawuleza ngayo isigulane liya kuba unyango kuxhomekeke iqondo ukubuya kwakhe ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Phambi kokufika oogqirha abachaphazelekayo kufuneka ubeke phezu kwebhedi, nto leyo ifumaneka kwigumbi umoya olungileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba aphelise iimpahla ezinokubangela iingxaki uphefumlayo. Ukuba isigulane sele uyagabha, kufuneka zisuswe kwisisu ngomlomo. Zokuhamba kungachaphazeleka ngokuxwesileyo.

Xa amayeza, kukho into efana ngesibetho mini. Oku ukusilela otshintsho ejikeleza yobuchopho, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba kophulwa impilo yabantu okwethutyana. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva koko, kunye nentetho kunye nenkqubo weentshukumo zibuyela esiqhelweni. Kodwa khumbula ukuba imvakalelo olungileyo akuthethi xesha lide, kwaye isigulane efunekayo esibhedlele ngokungxamisekileyo. Isibakala sokuba stroke encinane umthetho, kunokubangela real apoplexy.

unyango Stroke ijolise ukuthintela ukwenzeka nokuba bunjani kwegazi. Sinzima kwaye kuquka unyango semithambo, unyango ioksijini kunye neenkqubo kwimeko yesiqhelo (unyango ngokwasemzimbeni, yokuthanjiswa, ukuyifundisa). Khumbula ukuba kwimo kunokuthatha ixesha elide kakhulu ixesha portebuet umonde esusela kokubini umguli kunye nosapho lwakhe.