AN Tkachev - uMphathiswa wezoLimo: engobomi, iifoto, usapho

UMphathiswa yangoku lezoLimo Russia Tkachev AN (owazalwa 12/23/1960) lifikile indlela ende yintloko yekhaya, ukusuka injineli kwi isityalo processing yezolimo kumlawuli we kwisityalo, uze emva phantse enye enesiqingatha eminyaka, Krasnodar Territory inkokeli co-opted kwi urhulumente Russian Federation.

imvelaphi

Apho ke waqalisa uhambo ubomi wakhe uAleksandr Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo ye-Russian Federation? ngobomi bakhe yaqala kwi Kuban, kwilali eselula ye Settlement, leyo kwabunjwa Ekuveleni kwiinkulungwane 19-20. Ngokutsho Tkachev ezininzi, wathi kudliwano-ndlebe kunye edumileyo TV presenter Vladimir Pozner, uyise - Kuban Cossack, nonina - Ukrainian. Kule documentary Alekseya Pivovarova "Isonka for Stalin," Alexander uthi abazali kayise bawohluthwayo ngexesha collectivization njengoko abanini zamahashe ezintlanu.

Imvelaphi Tkachev ntle

Kodwa ngexesha lokuzalwa kwakhe uyise uNikolay Ivanovich Tkachev (ngasendleleni, owaba, nangona iminyaka wakhe (p 1926), ukuba enze imfazwe imiphambili kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II.) Sele wabamba indawo elininzi yikomiti Vyselkovsky yesigqeba - yaba usekela sihlalo. Xa Sasa wayeneminyaka eli-14 ubudala, uyise wayala ukuba kwakhiwe sesityalo ekuveliseni feed yezilwanyana Settlement. Kuye kwagqitywa ngempumelelo (kwakunye oku kuhlala eSoviet Union?), Ke UNikolai Tkachev, ngasekuqaleni 80 baba umqondisi. Isityalo waba ubume inter-yasefama, t. E. Ngaba wakha phezu imali iifama ezininzi ngokuhlangeneyo, kunye imisebenzi umlawuli yayo yaba phantsi kolawulo lweBhunga kwaboNgameli. Le nkampani yaba sisiseko, lilitye lesiseko kwezolimo-industrial ubukhosi lwangoku, elingumnini (nakuba ngokungekho) Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo of the Russian Federation, kunye nezihlobo zabo.

Abantwana nolutsha

Sasa waba ebuntwaneni obuzolileyo. A ubude, inkwenkwe eyinzwana waba ozithandayo wonke, njengamadoda Soviet abaselula 80, awayezithanda ukudlala isiginkci yombane, waphumelela kwisikolo umculo, wayecula lomculo kulutsha, yeembaleki (nokuba ufumene inkosi zemidlalo) kwaye wadlala ngaske kwiqela Vyselkovsky (uhlobo elungileyo PHA ukukhula bakhe ngaske).

Emva esikolweni, Alexander Tkachev wangena Krasnodar Polytechnic iziqu kuyo ngowe-1983 yaye uyafaneleka injineli, yasasazwa kuyise izityalo Settlement.

amava Production kunye ekuqaleni imisebenzi yezopolitiko

Lowo waqala umsebenzi wakhe uAleksandr Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo ye-Russian Federation? ngobomi bakhe ekuvelisweni-mveliso kwaqala egumbini ibhoyila ke, intloko awathi kungekudala. Ngubani owaziyo ngawethu imveliso, yena uyavuma ukuba anzima. Yintoni umahluko kule mihla le yangoku uMphathiswa wezoLimo Tkachev? ngobomi bakhe (mveliso) Yayingengomendu, kodwa kunokuba elifutshane. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, wamiselwa Umkhandi oyintloko kwisityalo, yaye sisebenza nabo Bakhumbula elide nokuthatha inxaxheba kwi guitarist mveliso engahlawulwayo kunye accordionist. Ingcaphephe Young kwaye bethembisa wasondela ingqalelo kunobhala yokuqala yeKomiti Party District Vyselkovskiy Alekseya klimova, yaye ngowe-1986 waba yintloko uAleksandr Tkachev ikomiti yesithili Komsomol kwindawo yokuhlala enye.

wenza njani iminyaka perestroika kwiphondo esemagqagaleni Kuban yaye yintoni na ke ngoko amalungu Vyselkovsky Komsomol, asazi. Kuthiwa ekuqaleni Tkachev ayikwazanga ukusebenza kunye namasekela azo - iye endaweni kubo njengoko ezintlanu ngonyaka ngamnye. Noko ke, isikhundla sakhe wahlala iminyaka emine. Kweza 90 ...

Ekuqaleni ukwaphulwa 90

nga waqhubeka njani umsebenzi wakhe uAleksandr Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo ye-Russian Federation? Biography ngaye kweli xesha linzima, wajika, kwaye kwavele yena umlawuli we-mveliso kuyise, owaba ibamba nonyana wakhe. ingenzeka njani oku? Kucacile ukuba 1990 inkokeli "prointuichil" iqela oselula ukuba umzabalazo wokuthethelela Lenin ngumbandela isenzakalo. UNikolai Tkachev oneminyaka eli-64 ubudala ukuphakama ngamava abo obomi sele waqonda ukuba kungekudala eli lizwe liya kuba amawaka, "amakhwenkwe 'ulambile kwaye lithemba, ukusuka apho ixesha kuphela asethi usapho ngohlobo Vyselkovskiy feed lokusila kuya kufuneka ukukhusela (kuba ngelo xesha ithathe kufuphi lweshishini "Myasoprom" kuba ngokuba "agro-complex"). Kwaye yenza kungaba kuphela, unyana Sasa.

Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo of the Russian Federation kurhulumente yangoku waya kunobhala yekomiti lesithili Klimov wathi ukuba akasafuni ukuba akhokele abantu Soviet (kwisithili Vyselkovskiy) ukuya ngoloyiso yobukomanisi, kodwa ufuna ukubandakanyeka kwezolimo. Kwaye ke oko ngoxolo kunye nezikhundla abanoxanduva kubomi free-yokuqubha.

Ngoku indawo Vyselkovsky akukho iifama ezizimeleyo, wonke umhlaba olimekayo (ngaphandle a iifama kweshumi ezimbalwa) kwindawo lamawaka 200 yeehektare. Zonke zolimo lweshishini imveliso yosetyenziso eliphethwe JSC "entsonkothileyo Agricultural", leyo ngoku ibizwa ngegama N. I. Tkacheva. Eneneni idale latifundia eli lizwe inkulu, abasebenzi amawaka 22. Abasebenzi. Yaye xa sicinga ngokuba Alexander Tkachev - uMphathiswa wezoLimo of the Russian Federation, kusenokuba kuhle ukwandisa isikali lwesizwe.

njani bonke ukuqala njani?

Njani kufikelelwe ibonwe yorhwebo impumelelo enjalo uAleksandr Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo of the Russian Federation kurhulumente lwangoku? ngobomi bakhe njengento Umrhwebi kakhulu esisityebi. De 1993, "isakhiwo Agricultural" iye yasinda umbulelo kuphela iikhredithi zikarhulumente ekhethekileyo, kodwa ke konke kuzolunga.

Buyela kwezepolitiki

Kuyo yonke le '90 nkampani ngokukhawuleza sandayo ngokusesikweni elikhokelwa Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo, ogama biography na umbandela yophando lwethu. Noko ke, inkokeli oyinyaniso inkosi lazola Tkachev abaphezulu. Ukusebenza kunye, usapho eye waphumelela gqitha.

ngoko Time umdla. Edge phantse iminyaka emi-5 (ukususela ngo-1996) ekhokelwa yinkokeli akuyo, wamaKomanisi UNikolai Kondratenko. Wamelana ngamandla iinguqulelo zemarike, ichasene ngokuchithwa kwiifama ezidityanelweyo, kodwa aphoswe enye ingozi - Ukwandiswa omkhulu amashishini abucala zezolimo, nto leyo "utya" iifama Kuban omnye ehleli kunye namazwe azo, zasendle,-asethi zemveliso kunye nabantu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba unyaka phambi kokuba uloyiso Kondratenko emphethweni wonyulo yakhe kunyulo kaRhulumente Duma betha nje Alexander Tkachev njengoko ngumviwa elizimeleyo. Kuzoyisa ngumdlali welinye icala, wamaKomanisi, wayesebenzisa kweli phulo nje ubuciko pro-yobukomanisi, oko kwaba kuhle engaqhelekanga ukuba umntu usomashishini enkulu, kodwa eli xesha esebenza ngayo.

Ukuba usiko entloko, Kondratenko wathabatha isikhundla elizimeleyo ngokunxulumene abasemagunyeni yase kanye ukulawula ngokungqongqo iinkqubo ngaphakathi kummandla, ngoko kwafuneka ukuba ukwakha ubuhlobo kunye naye. Ngoko ke, Aleksandr Tkachev emibonweni yakhe yezopolitiko ngexesha ngamandla "polevel". In Communist Party bathi ngelo xesha waba lilungu (Tkachev ngokwakhe engavumi). Ubuncinane, kolu lonyulo olulandelayo ukuya Duma ngo-1999 Tkachev wabeka phambili Party wamaKomanisi kwaye iyaxhaswa yi-irhuluneli.

intloko weli cala

Nokufika "enesihlwitha" urhulumente Vladimira yasePutina ukuba amagosa Russian zendawo yaphela. Emva kokuba uMongameli omtsha, kunye nomkhosi Russian "zalomal" Chechen separatists, Alexander Kondratenko, owathi, emva kokuba Khasavyurt "flirted 'izivumelwano kunye neenkokeli njalo-ebizwa ngokuba Republic of Ichkeria kunye aboniswa kwi Krasnodar ofisi yakhe psevdodiplomaticheskoe, oko kwenziwa kucace ukuba ixesha lakhe ngamandla iphelelwe. Kondratenko akazange siphikisane, akadla inxaxheba kunyulo ngenxa irhuluneli ngo-2000, zisekelwa ezihlangwini zakhe yaba iqhawe eli nqaku.

Yintoni ephawulekayo xesha, elikhokelwa kwiNgingqi Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo? Biography (photo Tkachev kwi ekuqaleni lwerhuluneli eboniswe ngezantsi) kuyo ibe yinkokeli yommandla lwaqala amanyathelo kakhulu ukunciphisa yokufika abafudukayo ngokungekho Kuban ukusuka North Caucasus kunye Transcaucasia. Namhlanje, xa eendaba behlabathi zizele iingxelo kwi-EU echasene ukungena ngokungekho mthethweni kummandla wayo iimbacu ezivela kuMbindi Mpuma kunye naseMntla Afrika, bambalwa abantu baseRashiya ucinga ukuba Kuban (kwakunye kummandla aseStavropol eselumelwaneni) ukho kule ikwimo, lonke ixesha post-eSoviet.

Nto layiva kakuhle, ngexesha eSoviet, ingxaki yokufudukela ayikho sibi kangaka ke, kulo mgaqo, yonke Caucasians akwazi ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo kumazwe abo, bonke umsebenzi ngokwaneleyo kunye namaholo. Kodwa emva kokuba Ukuwa kweUSSR kakhulu iye isiba mandundu imeko yezoqoqosho eCaucasus kunye Transcaucasia. Indlela baziphathe kule meko abameli zamaTurkic-ukuthetha nabantu kwamaJuda, esizibona namhlanje kulo mzekelo Europe. Ngokufanayo, i Kuban kunye aseStavropol zibe nobunzima rhoqo zifuduka ukusuka eMpuma.

Njengoko ndenze ngako kule meko, intloko omtsha ngohlangothi Tkachev? Wajika kwizithethe endala Cossack, kwanyanzeleka belizwe ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba Kuban Cossacks baba uhlobo abalindi umda phakathi eCaucasus naseRashiya. Abalimi emizaneni baqalisa ukuba asasaze ikepusi yakhe, ngeentsontelo nebhulukhwe kunye imivumbo, ukuhlanganisa kubo ibe zokucima Cossack. Cossacks ukuqubula abe lokwenene kule ngingqi, leyo, kunye nemikhosi yokhuseleko inkxaso ngayo ukuze uluntu.

Lilungu likarhulumente

Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, eRashiya xa waqala bephula ngokuphandle imiba emininzi, xa ingxaki kuphela ukutya evela phesheya ukuphendula izohlwayo uqoqosho West, umongameli kufuneka urhulumente ayikho nje umphathi yokuluka kwaye sinamandla (ababelapho, kwaye ngokunjalo baninzi), kunye langoku Russian a ngokuthanda nongoyikiyo ukuveza ubambane kwisigxina sabo wesizwe, eyahlukileyo nokuba ukusuka oluqhelekileyo. Kwaye Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo, ogama engobomi belusoloko ezinxulumene imveliso yezolimo, hit kwindawo entsha kunokuba luncedo kakhulu. Ukuzimisela kwakhe ukumelana xi va ekuthumeleni ukutya neziphumayo ngenxa Oogandaganda ezinqunquthayo ukuba wabonisa ngokucacileyo zonke iintshaba Russia: akuyi kuba kokurhoxa.

Tkachev ngoku sixakekile kule nkqubo yokungenisa endaweni kwezolimo Russian. Kakade ke, bakukhangela kuyo kukutshintsha zombini nokudalwa kwamashishini ezininzi, ezifana nezakhe "Agrokomplex", kuba kungenjalo amava kwi lali akakho apho. Ingaba kulungile okanye akulunganga eRashiya, uya kukuxelela ixesha kuphela. Kunjalo, ngeli nqanaba yemizamo yakhe ukwamkela nguMongameli inkoliso yabantu, yaye oku kubalulekile.

A amagama ambalwa malunga wedwa

Kwaye kukhangeleka ngathi eli cala Alexander Tkachev, uMphathiswa wezoLimo, engobomi, ogama intsapho umdla baseRashiya amaninzi? Tkachev kuphela ngumfazi - Olga - kwakhona ukusuka Settlement, owayephila ngexesha Alexander II, wafunda kunye naye kwakweso sikolo sinye. Ngu ukubunjwa Olga Tkachev economics. Wafunda e Krasnodar, ngokunjalo ngumyeni elizayo. Namhlanje ngumama.

Esi sibini Tkachev neentombi ezimbini. Tatiana utshate ukuze usomashishini omdala eyaziwayo Roman Batalov Kuban, Uthando omncinane emva kokuphumelela ngo-2010 yaba nenxaxheba kumzobo, abathatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano ngamazwe.