Unyango semibele in zeebhokhwe. Indlela yokuphatha Mastitis phakathi kweebhokhwe

Imastitis - sesinye sezifo zixhaphakileyo izilwanyana zobisi: iibhokhwe, iinkomo neegusha. Nguye lowo isikakhulu unobangela kucuthwa izilwanyana zobisi ithole lenkomo. Inyaniso kukuba emva unyango ngempumelelo imveliso yesilwanyana yobisi ayisoloko wachacha ngokupheleleyo.

Oonobangela kunye nokuthintela

Kakade ke, njengazo zonke ezinye izifo, imastitis akuzange kwenzeke nje ngaphandle ndawo. Isizathu walo emzimbeni. Unyango semibele phakathi kweebhokhwe - inkqubo kakhulu inzima kwaye akusoloko olusebenzayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukuthintela kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba zonke iintlobo izinyathelo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo ukuba koovimba akazange ekubhaleni. Oyena nobangela wesibini iqhelekileyo ukosuleleka zokulala amdaka. Kuyafuneka ukuba itshintshwe rhoqo kangangoko.

Enye imbangela semibele kwizilwanyana zobisi, kuquka iibhokhwe, lubisi Forestripping ayiphelelanga. Oku kuyimfuneko ukwazi. Umthubi ne ixesha eliseleyo kombele "ukutsha", kunye neemveliso zayo ukubola uqalise ukubola, ebangela komtshiso oko.

ifomu efihliweyo

Unyango semibele xa iibhokhwe iqala inkcazo ntlobo zalo. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva lokuzala ngenxa emzimbeni okanye ngenxa ukunxibelelana sisifo emibeleni badla andise serous (ifihliwe) ifomu yakhe. Xa isigulo kwangethuba kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo zezilwanyana kulo mzekelo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwakhona ngokukhawuleza (malunga ezintlanu iintsuku) kwaye ngaphandle kwelahleko kwimveliso.

Uhlobo ingozi

Xuki yebhokhwe semibele - sisifo esibi kakhulu, unyango esinokunyangwa nzima. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke kwi hyperacute okanye bukhali. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukugcina isilwanyana idla akunakwenzeka. Phezu usuleleko, etsolo yebhokhwe imastitis, ungazama okuphilisa. Ipesenti ukusinda kule meko malunga ne-65%.

nezinye iintlobo

A umahluko kwakhona kweendlela sifo, ezifana:

• serous;
• fibrinous;
• sophele.

Le ibhokhwe imastitis ixhaphakileyo. semibele Serous - ifomu mildest - kwenzeka kaninzi ngaphezu kwabanye. Ukuba ucingela kukho ezininzi sifo, qiniseka ukuba ukubonisa ibhokhwe ukuya wempahla. Njengoko inxulumene kakhulu ngokwaneleyo ukunyanga esi silwanyana ayikhuthazwa ngokuzimeleyo. Le kungenzeka ukuba ibhokhwe uya kufa, ezinkulu kakhulu.

semibele Serous ku kweebhokhwe: Iimpawu and Treatment

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, olu hlobo akujongwa ukuba yingozi kakhulu, kodwa ke zifuna unyango ngokukhawuleza. semibele Serous ebizwa ukudumba kombele kunye lunge kolwelo kwi zomzimba nokuqina. iimpawu zayo ziquka:

• ukuncipha isivuno ubisi;
• isimo odandathekileyo kwesilwanyana;
• ukulahleka emnyama;
• umkhuhlane;
• kwandisa umthamo inxalenye uchaphazelekayo kombele;
• anozizi ulusu phezu kwalo;
• ukwandisa lobushushu lendawo;
• nadvymennogo kwandisa nkovu node.

Xa lokuqala ubisi yebhokhwe izivuno ubisi ihlala eqhelekileyo yaye ngokuqhelekileyo nje lincitshiswe. Njengoko esi sifo kuba ngamanzi. utshintsho ayibuyiseki umva emzimbeni semibele serous kombele a abadli ukuba.

Qiniseka ukuba unayo na ibhokhwe le sifo ilula. Wena ungenza njalo ngokuthenga ukulungiselela ekhethekileyo "Mastitest". Xa kudityaniswa ubisi ngezixa echazwe kwi iphakheji, ukuba libe zizibaya zempahla okanye iguqulelwe enobunzima gelatinous. Unyango yeebhokhwe zizifo uqobo kuqhutywa nje amayeza, kwaye nomqondiso.

Iimpawu of a imastitis ubovu

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ukuchaza indlela imastitis ubovu in zeebhokhwe. Iimpawu (diagnosis kulo mzekelo - le nkqubo kulula) ukuba candani ifomu yalo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ukwanda lobushushu emzimbeni ukuya 41,5 g.;
• uphefumla ngokukhawuleza kwaye yomntanakhe;
• nokukhethwa isifo kombele exudate eshushu igazi.

Ngenye imini emva kokuqala kwekhefu sifo iba Umbele, elingenabuhlungu nengqele. ulusu lwakhe ufumana umbala oluhlaza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa uphuhliso sifo ekupheleni kosuku yesibini uxhele isilwanyana sikarhulumente agonal.

Ngemiqondiso semibele zale sifo neebhokhwe uchaza malunga efanayo, kodwa ziba ngokucothayo. Kulo mzekelo, isilwanyana ngokuqhelekileyo umi imilenze zakhe. Umbele ibhokhwe ngosuku lokuqala kushushu, kunye kwesibini - ukubanda kwaye idumbile.

Indlela yokuphatha

Ngokuchanileyo yokwazi ukuba uhlobo abagulayo semibele ibhokhwe, kunokuba yintoni kuphela wezilwanyana. Bonisa i ugqirha zezilwanyana ukuze uqiniseke. Unyango semibele phakathi kweebhokhwe ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa ngokubanzi. Kungenzeka, ugqirha uyakukumisela ukuqaliswa kwemveliso ezizodwa kunye nokwenziwa iinkqubo ezithile nokomzimba.

Iqhezu ochaphazelekayo ibele ngokuqhelekileyo bafake nesisombululo penicillin okanye streptomycin. Ukusenga intracisternally iphathwa antibiotics. Kusenokuba, umzekelo, iziyobisi "Mastitsid" okanye "Mastisan". Umqathango kubuhlungu kakhulu kombele badla sebenzisa "Mastomitsin", nto leyo ibandakanya lidocaine. Eyona iphambili olwahlula zonke antibiotics asetyenziselwa ukunyanga iibhokhwe imastitis, kukuba ezenziwe ngokusekelwe olunamafutha (ngokuqhelekileyo ioli). Ukongeza, ugqirha angakunika unyango semibele phakathi kweebhokhwe ngokuthi kokusebenzisa furatsilina 1: 5000 ngo-0.9% th isisombululo sodium chloride.

Emva kokuba isitofu, ukusebenzisa naliphi na ichiza embeleni isilwanyana iya kuzanywe kancinci phezulu.

unyango ngamachiza kwe semibele kwi zebhokhwe sikhatshwe ubisi Forestripping rhoqo. Ukuze wenze le nkqubo kufuneka ibe qho kwiiyure 4-6 (ngaphandle kwexesha ubusuku). Okokuqala sdaivayutsya isabelo esempilweni kombele, uze - ngenyameko - isigulane. Emva kwale nkqubo isikhumba atyabukile kulo inxalenye ochaphazelekayo ihtiolovaya amafutha (amaxesha 1-2 ngosuku iintsuku ezi-3-4). Ukuba oyifunayo, oko indawo salicylic okanye camphor.

Ukongeza, ugqirha idla amiselweyo kunye nonyango nomqondiso. Ngosuku lokuqala isifo yebhokhwe kombele esebenzisa ebandayo, zonke ezilandelayo - ezishushu. Kwakhona, izilwanyana banikwa umchamo kunye isisu.

Ngoko ke, ngoku uyazi ukuba bangazinyanga njani imastitis in zeebhokhwe. Le nkqubo inzima kakhulu. izilwanyana ezigulayo kufuna ingqalelo enkulu. abanikazi Iingcebiso wezilwanyana kufuneka zihambelane ngokupheleleyo. Kwimeko ukuba Ibele zikwimeko kubuhlungu kakhulu, kufuneka kwakhona ungazithambisi amafutha iintlungu. Ukulungiselela 1 g novocaine exutywe 20 g petrolatum kunye 4 g boric acid.

Phambi Forestripping ngokuyimfuneko wenziwa zizifo inxalenye yokuthanjiswa yemazi (kwicala ukusuka ezantsi phezulu kunye neempahla emithanjeni).

Ukondla imfuyo egulayo

Imastitis yibhokhwe, apho unyango wenziwa ngokubanzi, ngokuqhelekileyo ekhatshwa nokudumba kakhulu kombele. Ukuze ukuba bamqumbise esinye ukuqhubeka kwesifo ukusuka ngokunciphisa isilwanyana kufuneka ngaphandle konke ukutya ukuba unako ukukhuthaza zisanyisa. Umzekelo, ukunika ibhokhwe iziqhamo azinamanzi kunye nemifuno, iitapile, okanye solder ayikwazi ubisi. Musa ukunika yebhokhwe ingca entsha okanye amasetyana. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ukunciphisa izinga ngemihla ukutya ziphele. Ukutya esingundoqo ibhokhwe egulayo kufuneka ibe hay ophezulu ezikumgangatho amasetyana.

Indlela ukujongana ubisi

Ngoko ke, izilwanyana ezigulayo kufuneka kwenziwe ukhathalelo kakhulu baqikelela. Kakade ke, ukutya ubisi ibhokhwe akakwazi. Lo mthetho usebenza nokuba ngaba ingeyongozi kakhulu serous (Latent) imastitis. Oonyana imveliso onjalo, umzekelo, ukuze aphuhlise urhudo. Ngaphambi kokuba abuyele ukusebenzisa ubisi ekutyeni, kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhube unyango olunzulu semibele in zeebhokhwe. Selani kungaba kuphela emva kokuba zonke iimpawu zesifo shwaka.

Ubisi ebeleni yomguli emva Forestripping zisetyenziswa. Kunqweneleka ukuba pre-degreased. Ubisi inxalenye esempilweni kombele kunye imastitis serous ukuze semzini wondla kwezinye izilwanyana.

umonakalo yangaphakathi

Ngaloo ndlela, nawe Ndiyaqonda ukuba bangazinyanga njani imastitis phakathi kweebhokhwe thina. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ichazwe ngasentla isebenza ngokubanzi kuphela xa imastitis serous. zeebhokhwe abagulayo ubovu uhlobo besilela ngokufuthi ukusindisa. Xa izilwanyana kwesi sifo kuvandlakanywa alandelayo iimpawu zophendlo lwezifo:

• okwanamhlanje wavakalisa kalukhuni mortis;
• ngenwebu yangaphakathi igazi;
• zandiswa iindawo nkovu ;
• nokudumba pulmonary nge legazi;
• exudate buzane inyama ongama;
• uhanjiso edematous;
• spleen okubi;
• senyongo ezinabantu;
• nezintso flabby.

Ngoko ke, esi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye ufuna amanyathelo akhawulezileyo - imastitis in zeebhokhwe. Ukunyanga kufuneka yenziwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Thatha ibhokhwe yakho wezilwanyana, kwaye ichanekile ulandele iingcebiso ababewunikiwe.