Amedeo Modigliani: eliyi buchopho

Artist Amedeo Modigliani - ngunozala umfanekiso esengqiqweni nqunu, a nomkroli abanetalente, opeyintayo kunye freethinker lo ungumzekeliso ozise yokomfuziselo ngexesha lakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha ubomi umdali yena odumileyo ngenxa imisebenzi yakhe, kunye yokuphila kunyeliswa.

ekuqaleni wendlela

Amedeo Modigliani wazalelwa Italy kwi nganto-yoohlohlesakhe intsapho yamaYuda. Abazali bakhe iingcambu zobunene waza wamnika unyana wakhe imfundo elungileyo. Amedeo ebuntwaneni okhulele emoyeni igcwaliswe umsebenzi Renaissance. Ngenxa unina, inzalelwane eFransi, yena ezazi kakuhle kwimibongo bulumko, imbali kunye nobugcisa, kodwa kakuhle ulwimi isiFrentshi, nto leyo kamva kuya kumnceda ukuba baphile baze basebenze e-Paris.

Ngaphambi kokuba ubudala bakhe Amedeo Modigliani kabili esengozini zokufa. Okokuqala, waye wagula kunye unepleurisy, nasemva - esifo. Nabakhathazwa yokugula, xa ingqondo yakhe wabona imisebenzi iinkosi Italian yokudweba. Oku koko kumiselwa indlela yobomi bakhe. Kwaye kakade 1898, waqala ukuthatha izifundo kwisikolo zobugcisa labucala, uGuglielmo Micheli. Kodwa kwanyanzeleka ukuba ziphazamise uqeqesho ngenxa emva kaBhedadi yokugula kwakhe. Ngeli xesha Amedeo wabamba sephepha. Emva kokuba ikhefu elifutshane, kwanyanzeleka igcisa elizayo liqala uqeqesho, kodwa ke eli xesha eFree School of nudes Umzobo, yaye emva - kwi yelo Institute of Arts Fine.

Paris: entsha ibakala bobuchule

ixesha elininzi, uMama iyayithanda italente, unyana wakhe omnci, ukuzondelela nophuhliso yakhe yokudala. Ngoko ke, ngo-1906, enkosi unina wakhe, abo baqokelela imali unyana wakhe, Amedeo uya ukuze benze kunye udumo Paris. Apha singena emoyeni ezinobuchule Montmartre eqhelene kunye namagcisa ezininzi ixesha - uPicasso, Utrillo, uYakobi, Meydnerom.

Xa ikomkhulu zehlabathi unguye Modigliani rhoqo abafumana ubunzima zemali. Eziliqela alulame ngengxaki yakhe ngowe-1907, xa wayedibana noPawulos Alexander, ubuhlobo eza kuthwala ebomini. Alexander patronizes amagcisa - uthenga umsebenzi wakhe, acwangcise odolo kwimizobo, kwakunye mboniso yokuqala Modigliani. Noko ke, udumo kunye nokuqondwa nangoku andinakuza.

Amedeo Modigliani for ixesha elithile sele bezinikela ukuba imikrolo. Usebenza ngeebhloko zamatye naziiperile. nempembelelo enkulu phezu umsebenzi Modigliani ngelo xesha kufuneka Brancusi, Epstein, Lipchitz. Ngo-1912 eminye yakhe yemisebenzi bade zathengwa. Kodwa nempilo enkenenkene kunye nesifo mandundu kwanyanzeleka ukuba abuyele titoloveta.

Umculi iyaqhubeka ukusebenza, kwaye ngethuba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, kuba ngawo elingathathwanga ngenxa yezizathu zempilo. Ngowe-1917, Modigliani mboniso yavulwa, apho anikela umsebenzi wakhe benganxibanga. Noko ke, abasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni baye bayiphawula amanyala kwakhe emsebenzini nje kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokuvulwa mboniso nesigqubuthelo.

On ixesha ubomi womzobi nto ingako. Amedeo Modigliani wafa ekuqaleni 1920 ukusuka Hlula yobomi bakhe tuberculous meningitis.

uthando Stories

Umpeyinti nature ezahlukeneyo amorousness nentshiseko. Wazithanda ubuhle yabafazi, bakuziva Ndilizukisile. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ngo-1910 yabe umcimbi, uAnna Akhmatova, eyathatha iminyaka enye enesiqingatha. Ngowe-1914 kwakukho omnye kwinoveli enkulu ebomini bakhe. Bright kunye ome Beatrice Hastings akazange nje umthandi kunye Ndithelekelele Amedeo, kodwa nomthombo. Ngenxa yayo engahambi amanqaku malunga Modigliani wazuza ezinye udumo. Noko ke, hayi nje igcisa omkhulu, kodwa umthandi bohemian utywala neziyobisi.

Emva nokulalana linguBeatrice kubomi wegcisa waphula Ndithelekelele oselula - elinethoba Jeanne Hebuterne. ubuhle bakhe, uye iculwa portraits 25. Jeanne wazala kuye, yaye xa igcisa lwafunda Ndithelekelele ukukhulelwa yesibini, ngoko wakhawuleza waya kumcelela kuye. Kodwa watshata ebandleni zomphunga abazange babe nexesha ngenxa yokufa wegcisa. Ayikwazi ukuba sithwale yokuzahlula, imini emva kokufa Jeanne oyintanda bagqiba ukwenza ukuzibulala.

Iimpawu bobuchule

Amedeo Modigliani, imisebenzi photo azibonisi ukuba isahlulo sekhulu wobuchule umzobi, wayekwazi ekwenzeni eni. Yena ukusungulwa lo imifanekiso ombambazelayo ngemigca anencasa kwamalungu omzimba. umsebenzi wakhe idibanisa izinto ezibonakala gaka - ngokucacisa nemvisiswano, nemicwe kunye ngokubanzi, plasticity kunye uthsintsho. portraits zakhe singafani reflection esipilini okanye ifoto. Kunoko, badlula phezu imvakalelo engaphakathi Modigliani neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ukucanda umbala elandisiweyo kunye ngokubanzi. Akaphindi ukudlala enesithuba. Emifanekisweni kwabonakala ukwazi, phantsi kweemeko ezithile.

anika umdla

Modigliani uyinzala sobulumko enkulu Spinoza.

"Modigliani. UmYuda "- nala mazwi umzobi ngathi iindwendwe. Wayesoloko neentloni kwakhe ubuzwe, kodwa wakhetha indlela Asiyo kuphika kunye ngoluvo.

Amedeo waba indlalifa, kodwa unyana alishiya kwanangaphambi kokuzalwa kwakhe.

Eyokuqala kwakhula Imfuneko womzobi emifanekiso woqobo yoluntu etsala umdla nomsebenzi esavela emva kokufa Modigliani, ngakumbi, xa yakhe emngcwabeni.

E Paris, igcisa wayesaziwa ngokuba emkhosini esisuka yaye benza unothanda, yaye akuvumelekanga kuzo zonke iindawo.

Amedeo waba memory elinawo. Waba achithe iiyure kwi ekupheleni ukucaphula iivesi neembongi le Renaissance kunye namagcisa yelo xesha.

Eneneni, abantu bomhla wayesazi okuncinane ngobomi Amedeo Modigliani. Biography ukusungulwa emva kokufa kwakhe iidayari ngunina, iincwadi kunye namabali nabahlobo.