Amaxesha baseBritani, imizekelo kwiitheyibhile. IsiNgesi amaxesha ezenzi

Ingaba kube lula ukufunda IsiNgesi ukuba izifundo ezimbalwa, ezifana idinga ukuba iifoni ezininzi yomkhosi kootitshala ingqalelo ngokwabo iingcungela kwinkalo yemfundo? Amava nokuba baninzi umkhosi kubafundi zubryaschih izifundo IsiNgesi kwabasaqalayo, ibonisa ukuba asilulo lonke lula njengoko wathethayo kuso. Kwaye ke ilitye yokuqala isifundo yegrama IsiNgesi, ngokuba bakhubekayo ngaphandle kokukhetha, wabaqalayo, inkqonkqoza aplomb kanye nebhodi obunazo elizayo yazykopolzovateley.

amaxesha esinjalo IsiNgesi

Ukuze ufumane imizekelo izithebe kuqaliswa ngabafundi Russian-abathetha iikhosi IsiNgesi baqalisa kuphuhliso imithetho yokuziphatha yesenzi IsiNgesi. Ayiqhelekanga into le yinxalenye intetho kwigrama IsiNgesi! Loluphi uhlobo nkqubo nezakhiwo zawo Akukwazi, kufuneka baveze intshukumo ngexesha lokuluka elinikiweyo! Kwaye kutheni na xa yonke into icacile ngolwimi lweenkobe: wokwenene mnye, elinye elidlulileyo elizayo omnye.

Zingaphi izihlandlo kwigrama IsiNgesi?

Noko ke, loo mmandla IsiNgesi, apho isiqingatha ihlabathi anxibelelana, kunye ikota ofuna ukufunda oko, kukho ezilishumi iintlobo eladlulayo yesenzi kuphela izwi esebenzayo. Ngoko ke, ngoku IsiNgesi imibala evakalisa ixesha leyinene. Izithethi Native, ngaphandle ukucinga igrama kunye wasebenza ifom enye isenzi xa bathi benza njalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ngokufuthi, okanye ngamaxesha onke, yaye ezinye, ukuba kubalulekile ukuba igxininiswe into yokuba baxakeke ngento nangaliphi na ixesha. Kwimeko yokuqala, aya kukuvuyela sibubona yeseli inkumbulo yayo zegrama, equlethe izenzi kule fom elula (Khawuyisondeze Simple), kwaye yesibini - le elide (langoku Continuous).

Kuba abafundi Russian abathetha Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba isenzo ekuthethwa inokuba okwexeshana okanye zinqandiswa kwexesha, oko kwenzeka nje okanye zenzeka ngesiqhelo, njengesiqhelo, akufane okanye rhoqo. isenzo ngasinye ezinjalo ngolwimi IsiNgesi ifuna ukusetyenziswa yesenzi ngendlela echazwe ngokungqongqo. Ngolwimi Russian, le bokuqonda ixesha isalamane elimiselwe ngamagama, nxaxheba ingxoxo ukucacisa amagama, njani yaye nini na intshukumo lwenzeka: ngoku, ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokufuthi, kwindawo ethile, okanye kwixesha elithile.

Okwangoku, "lwethu" kunye "umbhalo"

Abo uchaza amaxesha British for Dummies bayazi ukuba kakhulu ngokucacileyo ukwenza le umthetho, ngokusekelwe ngolwimi lwabo lweenkobe. Ngokomzekelo, sithi "Mna (ngoku) ubukele umabonwakude," okanye "I (ngokubanzi) ubukele iTV emva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa. ' Kuzo zombini mabinzana yesenzi "look" lisetyenziswa ezikwixesha langoku. Kodwa ke, yenye into, ukuba isivakalisi efanayo wathi eliNgesi. Uya kuthi: ndiya kuliphaphela umabonwakude yaye ndibukele umabonwakude emva kwesidlo. Sami iimo zezenzi ngaphandle iindlela ezongezelelweyo lungelelanisa zibonisa ukuba kwimeko yokuqala, isenzo kwenzeka ngoku, kule ngcaciso imfutshane, kwaye inyathelo yesibini kuphindwa, njengesiqhelo, yonke imihla.

yexesha lwegrama

Akukho lula ukuqonda intsingiselo yezi ntlobo ngomlomo ngokwemiqathango lamanqanaba ixesha liyi- IsiNgesi. Kuphela umzekelo encinane ukusetyenziswa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo umfundi sele saleli. Kwaye ke kukho elidlulileyo elizayo.

Loo intabalala izimanga ixesha yabafundi Russian abathetha kuqala nje ukuba ahlasele obukhoyo yesenzi IsiNgesi. Kodwa kamva nokuba kukungcamla umthambo prodelyvat ezininzi ngexesha IsiNgesi ufunde izakhono zokusebenzisa echanekileyo nokungena zentetho. Practice ibonisa ukuba indlela elula kakuhle amaxesha yesenzi kule nkqubo. Umzekelo, ubeke amaxesha yaseBritani, imizekelo yezintlu lula ukuqonda Ukufikisa abanalo lwegrama.

indlu endlini isenzi IsiNgesi

Le indlu imigangatho emine. kumgangatho ngamnye - langoku: i Simple, oluqhubekayo, ebalulekileyo, i Egqibeleleyo oluqhubekayo. Kumgangatho ngamnye kukho izindlu amathathu, iyileyo bahlala abahlali - eli zamagama (Present), elidlulileyo (elidlulileyo) kunye elizayo (Future) ixesha. Umzekelo zokusonjululwa uba isenzi mgaqweni 'isiselo (isiselo) "kunye nelungelo" watch (iwotshi). "

Eza yi amaxesha yaseBritani, kunye imizekelo theyibhile zinika ukuqonda elicwangcisiweyo lezinto ezahlukeneyo zamagama ngomlomo. Beginners kufuneka abale ukuba bahlole isihloko kunye isenzi IsiNgesi ezahlukeneyo, ebafaka kwisisele itafile. Kodwa ukuze usebenzise ezenzi kakuhle ngentetho, ukubhala nokuthetha, oku akwanelanga. Kubalulekile ukuqonda imeko apho isithethi. ifomu nganye senzi ibonisa ngokuchanekileyo ixesha, kwaye hayi obububo, kodwa isalamane.

Indlela yokusombulula ingxaki yegrama

imithambo abaphumelelayo iinguqulelo zemihlathi ukusuka ulwimi lomthonyama zibe IsiNgesi. Ngoko unako lula ufunde imithetho British wesakhiwo era ngegrama lweenkobe. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kule meko kufuneka oku okanye loo fom ilizwi, kwakunye ukubona iziganeko ngokulandelelana okufanelekileyo kunye lwegrama ukuba ndithi, xa akrotyiswe window itafile.

- wenza ntoni ngokuhlwa nje?

- ngokuqhelekileyo ndibukele iTV.

- Wenza ntoni ngoku?

- I ndisele iti kwaye ubukele iTV.

- Wenza ntoni izolo, xa ebizwa?

- Xa ndibize, ukubukela umabonakude.

- Ndiza kuni ngomso kwi 5. Yintoni oza kuyenza?

- Kusasa ngo- 5 Ndiza ukubukela umabonakude.

Nanku umzekelo yababini, nto leyo translation ifuna ukusetyenziswa kweefomu ezintandathu ixesha ngamazwi, kuquka iifomu ezimbini oku, emibini edlulileyo yaye elizayo ezimbini. Ziziphi iindlela? amaxesha baseBritani, kunye imizekelo Tables kunokukunceda abanqwenela ukuba bayazi imithetho ezinzima yaye zisebenza nabo practice.

Xa version IsiRashiya ilizwi-tips, "ngokuqhelekileyo", "ngokuhlwa", "namhlanje", "ngomso". Kwakunye lwalubonisa inyathelo elinye ngokunxulumene komnye: ". Ngomso (xa simbiza) ndiza ukubukela TV" "Xa kuthiwa, mna ukubukela TV", Thatha ujongo kwi etafileni nokusombulula le igrama ngxaki.

Funda ixabiso ixesha British ukusuka kumgangatho ophantsi "Ugqibelele Continuous" njengoko amabinzana uncedo yencoko in Russian.

- Ngaba hlalele TV?

- ndibukele iTV iiyure ezi-5 (kwiiyure ezimbini).

- Xa ebizwa (izolo), mna ukubukela umabonakude iiyure ezimbini (c 5:00).

- Ngomso, xa uthe wafika, ndiyakuba ukubukela umabonakude iiyure ezimbini (5:00).

Njani na uthi IsiNgesi?

Xa izifundo IsiNgesi kwabasaqalayo njengoko bafumane isigama ibandakanya imisebenzi emininzi igrama ezintsonkothileyo. Kodwa kwizifundo yokuqala enikwa yi ingqiqo maxesha. Okokuqala, lo elula - amaqela Simple kwaye Continuous, kamva wasebenza ngokusebenzisa ixesha, iqela Perfect ne Continuous Igqibelele. Kulula ukuba ukugaya ulwimi kwintetho intetho. Yiloo nto kungekho mthetho kwisakhelo ayiyithathi indawo uqeqesho. Material kuba ngeenxa zonke; esitratweni, ekhaya, emsebenzini. Naphi na ungenza ukuqeqesha isakhono "Yaye ngaba bendiya kuthi ukuba njani IsiNgesi."