Amashiya emoyeni: inkcazelo kunye neempawu

uyilo Non-mveliso kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo zerediyo kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene uluhlu enkulu uhlobo lobugcisa iingxaki, kuquka ukungabikho izinto eziyimfuneko zobuchwepheshe, ezifika zibe yimiqobo ekukhetheni izinto kunye namasebe, ukungabi amava okanye izakhono. Industry namhlanje inika uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo sokuncedisana ucazulule kakhulu le mingeni emininzi ejongene ngabaqhubi radio engahlawulwayo, nabayili. amashiya ongenawo - omnye wabo.

ukuqashwa

Le fowuni zithandwa kakhulu phakathi iingcali kunye amateurs ukuba enze umsebenzi onxulumene eyona ndawo ngqo namalungu amancinane kakhulu okanye ethe.

Le amashiya yesiqhelo umelo (ukusuka pincette isiFrentshi.) - isixhobo kunye imihlathi emibini ukuze ibambe yaye bephethe izinto, qhagamshelana selungu lokuva leyo ayinqweneleki okanye akunakwenzeka. Ngokungafaniyo metal spring elula, amashiya cleaner ayidingi ukusebenza kwawo nawuphi na umzamo ezongezelelweyo element entengo. Olu xanduva isezandleni emoyeni, okanye mandithi ukungabikho kwalo - cleaner.

Field lwesicelo kwefowuni

Scope kuxhomekeke yimfuneko ukuba enze imisebenzi eneenkcukacha. Icebo izacholo isetyenziselwa isicwangciso ngqo ngamatye anqabileyo (ifaka) kule ndlela wax ngumngundo. Element olubi ubunzulu ofunekayo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isidima noshowo imodeli.

Kwi-electronic shishino kunye engahlawulwayo zocweyo amashiya lula ukubanjwa kunye nokugcinwa nezombane, iplastiki omncinane kunye namalungu netyhidiweyo. Enye indawo ebalulekileyo - uninzi izixhobo ngu antistatic. Microelectronics namhlanje ebalasele ingxinano okukhulu amacandelo esebenzayo die chip. Nangona ubukhulu ezincinane neziphumo obhobhozayo electrostatic kubume lwangaphakathi wesekethe ehlanganisiweyo inokuba kakhulu. Kwaye oku, yena, akayi kulawula ukuba ukungaphumeleli lonke, kunye nezixhobo maxawambi imali eninzi, elektroniki.

amashiya cleaner iya kuba luncedo olukhulu xa yokuphatha iindawo kweentshukumo, iziqalelo ukuba kumafa iikhemikhali zayo eziyingozi.

izixhobo mechanical

Okunye zifumaneka kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokubhekiselele izixhobo koomatshini (manual) drive. Kwimeko kwecacileyo, amashiya imele indebe sokufunxa blower kwi ekupheleni. Loo isixhobo (umzekelo, Bubl-Vac (USA), ekwaziyo ephethe ukuya ku-115 grams). Umele isisombululo ingabizi kakhulu, kodwa akukho lula kakhulu ukuba asebenze iinkcukacha entle kakhulu.

FFQ939 zidle amashiya sele phambili kunye noyilo ezintle ngakumbi. Ubunzima eliphezulu waphakamisa iindawo -. 40 g ezigqityiweyo ubushushu-resistant iikomityi sokufunxa ezintathu ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo (4, 6, ne-10 mm). Ethembekileyo kwaye kulula ukuba zisebenze. Enyanisweni, yiloo engxoweni yerabha efanayo, kodwa ifihlwe itankana omhle yesilivere (ziyatyeba kancinci ipensile), ephela ngenaliti-like umlomo.

A ingqiqo Uyilo ofanayo liqothaqikili "Vampire" (Elme, Italy), kodwa endaweni emibhaka kwalo piston. izixhobo Classical ibukeka a bit ngakumbi. amashiya lana Sivula enikwe kwi embodiments ezahlukeneyo: power - for obandayo chips neziseko, ubushushu enganyangekiyo - ukususa engenelela ezishushu xa ukunkcenkceshela.

A ethile ebalulekileyo kwezixhobo onjalo depressurization ngcembe kwaye, ngenxa yoko, unciphiso okanye ilahleko ngokupheleleyo ungamalungu lock.

amashiya cleaner ekhaya

Ngoku, nkqu kumaphondo ezikude, sibambe yehlabathi iinkonzo web ebanzi ziyafumaneka kwiivenkile online nasiphi na isixhobo mazisiwe kwi-ofisi yeposi ekufutshane nawe. Kodwa ukuba lokulinda engenamandla ngokwaneleyo (ukutshiswa banxanelwe ubuchule), ukwenza amashiya cleaner elula ngezandla zabo ngokwenene nje imizuzu emihlanu. Yonke into efunekayo zithengwa kwi kwikhemesti kunye iintsimbi ekuhlaleni lokulondoloza:

• ngesirinji Medical ezilahlwayo (5.2 ml) ngenaliti;
• Isibeki (system for igazi);
• Abicah sealant okanye fum-tape.

Endaweni piston kwindawo isirinji, ngetywina compound lufakwa kuphelisa ityhubhu yeplastiki ukusuka yedriphu - kunye amashiya cleaner ukulungele ngemveliso yazo!

Wonke umntwana usela cocktail ngokusebenzisa umququ, ngoko idivaysi lula ukuqonda indlela yokusebenza. Wamvusa yenaliti, umoya ke ukumvumela ngalo isiphelo yesibini yelungu ityhubhu, zalungiswa.

electric drive

Yila amashiya cleaner zombane i zilingo kakhulu. Ukuba oyifunayo, umntu uyakwazi ukukhetha isixhobo, ngokusekelwe zemali umthamo - ezivela yedemokhrasi yemveliso zasekhaya Chinese kwiinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zobugcisa yasentshona kushishino kwanezilo elektroniki.

Ongenawo umoya phezu imizimba zomsebenzi izixhobo ezifana (150-600 mbar) wenziwa ngu iimpompo zombane (compressors) yohlobo uvalo, enesakhono volts-5 ukuya kwi-30. Kubandakanywe ziqhele zinikwa ubushushu ngumtya elisusekayo ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo antistatic ukumelana kunye nesiphelo inaliti sisimo eziliqela. Nmb ukubamba amacandelo ukukhathaza ukuya ku 200 grams. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba zonke izixhobo langabom kukho ingxolo kakhulu compact nezisezantsi.

Review of uhle ethandwayo

Zidle amashiya "Nkosi" imveliso kwegama elifanayo Saratov Science and Centre Technology - isixhobo compact ergonomic. isixhobo ubunzima grams-40 kuphela, amandla electric - 3 W, iyinqambi ngobhobhozo force - 150 mbar. Onikezele lana abicah ubungakanani ezintathu: 3, 6 no-9 mm.

Enye ummeli zemveliso Russian - VM-0.8 (NTF LLC "TERMOPRO", eMoscow) kuyo umbhali njengesixhobo super-fast and lokuposa nekucetyiswa ukuba ufakelo serial inamacandelo radio. intuthuzelo Operator inikwa ngumntu unyawo namafutha air ulawulo ngobungxamo. Ubukhulu zidle kuntsonkothile adjustable 200 no 450 mbar. Power oQhelekileyo oSetyenziswa - 5W. Isethi of neendebe ezintathu sokufunxa (5, 8 no-13 mm) kunye ifanelekile ezine yenaliti.

381a Quick ikwagqibezela ngokutsha China (PRC). ukusetyenziswa Power - 15W. Sivula ngo 250 mbar yenza ukuba baziguqugule izinto ezinobunzima ukuya ku-120 grams. Ubunzima ifowuni - malunga ngekhilogram. Gqibezela kunye iikomityi sokufunxa elisusekayo, iinaliti kunye nolawulo unyawo keyovo.

Products professional

Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo kwezoshishino kwenziwa iinkqubo ngendlela entsonkothileyo yaye kubize. Ngamana abe olunye-channel (kwindawo enye ukuya amashiya emoyeni) kunye neenkqubo kwamajelo ukukhonza imisebenzi ezininzi. Iimveliso Professional anikwe ngesisa kunye tips interchangeable, izincedisi ezongezelelweyo kunye neempawu ezininzi luncedo.

Umzekelo, isixhobo emoyeni evela V8-100A Indastries Virtual (eColorado, USA) zixhotyiswe sokufunxa iikomityi 9 no 16 nobukhulu ezisemgangathweni kunye iinaliti konke zokuhlola ubunzima ntsimbi zilapha phezulu, kwizibiyeli neengcedevu. Ngesandla okanye unyawo zingasetyenziswa lokulawula iswitshi. Zidle Impompo ivuliwe kwaye yeka ngokuzenzekelayo xa zisuswe ungumnini lungabanjwa. Intuthuzelo yomsebenzi iqinisekisa indawo khulu enkulu nangengalo bhetyebhetye Nesibane LED ilayithi.

Njengoko le vacuum manual ukwenza zombane

hams abaninzi benza amashiya cleaner yombane izandla zakho engeyomfuneko Aquarium isiguquli. Nangona kunjalo, bonke uguqulelo kancinane, kukuba sealably ukudibanisa igalelo layo (i-air eyanele efanelekileyo) ukuya igalelo self-eyenziwe okanye kuthengwe (FFQ939 efanayo) eligaqa. Kuba iikhompawundi kusetyenziswa notorious zeplastiki tube selubala le dropper. Ukuba iikomityi sokufunxa ukusebenzisa dampers irabha kwi computer olungeyomfuneko okanye DVD-drive, kwaye ngexesha elinye ukuphumeza yobunzima onke amalungu ufumane amashiya cleaner elungileyo.

Isiguquli amandla akwariyam ingena ngokupheleleyo kwaye iza kubonelela ubukhulu eyimfuneko alahlwayo. zidle Manage nga akunakumbiwa kwi forceps yezindlu emngxunyeni 2-3 mm. Impucuko ngakumbi isixhobo - ngumbandela isinyathelo kunye nobuchule zobugcisa. Kule ndawo, kusoloko kukho into efunekayo.

Ukusebenza kunye SMD-izakhi

Ukusetyenziswa izinto SMD-ukuyinyusa iqinisekisa ukwanda mninzi. Nge mass inkqubo yemveliso chain kuba lula iibhodi zeesekethe eziprintiweyo (uwa zokomba umngxuma). Ngoko SMD-malungu ngokuthe ukubuyisela ukusetyenziswa ngokwemveli wire-pin, kokubini kushishino kunye ngombane radio engahlawulwayo.

izinto SMD zibe lula, kodwa efinyeziweyo. amashiya ongenawo for SMD-ezifuna - hayi ubutofotofo kodwa kubalulekile. It ikuvumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza ngokuchanileyo ukubeka amacandelo ebhodini.

BGA-izakhi

Engaphezulu ekuphuculeni ukufundiswa kwe komhlaba intaba ubuchwepheshe yeziXhobo zerediyo, izixhobo ze-elektroniki umnqweno developers ukunciphisa Ubukhulu linear ngeemveliso kukhokelele ekuyilweni IMicrochips kwi iphakheji BGA (segama le IsiNgesi -. An uluhlu iibhola). Ayanda abafowunelwa ibhola ibekwe kulo kumphezulu esezantsi umzimba chip, nto leyo eyandisa kakhulu loxinano ebezithunyelwe. Ukongezelela ekuzuzeni ngobukhulu, BGA-amacandelo Ndihlangule ukwandisa ukusasaza ubushushu. Ngokunciphisa ubude PIN kakhulu kuncitshiswa impembelelo sokuphamazisa imvelaphi, nokunyusa ixabiso njalo yokusebenza kunye nesantya ulwazi lonaniso.

Ekuphela ezimbi - ukuntsonkotha imisebenzi ukulungiswa. Ukwenziwa sichitha, reballing (ukufunyanwa iibhola zoqhagamshelwano solder), izinto BGA-enyusiweyo kufuna amava nje kuphela, izakhono ezizodwa, ekugcinweni zobugcisa, kodwa ke ubukho izixhobo zobungcali tooling. Ezincamathelayo tweezer for BGA - lophawu ebalulekileyo awumiselayo.

Njengenxalenye yenkqubo

radio ham isixhobo wayo; kodwa amashiya lwepolitiki, kufuneka ube solder ethile, nobhobhozayo, solder imaski, umbala obubomvurha isikhululo ngelotha okanye umpu elungileyo ubushushu.

Iingcali basebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo. Umzekelo, TF-550 - inkqubo පිළිතුරු iimpendulo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa BGA-izakhi kunye umgama phakathi kwamagqabi zoqhagamshelwano ku-1 mm. Lo msebenzi noko ezintsonkothileyo kunye smart isixhobo termoprofilya පිළිතුරු iimpendulo lwangoku, ibhodi zokufudumeza ephantsi, njalo-njalo. D. More ofuna ukuhlala termopayalnika isixhobo. Iluphawu isixhobo ergonomic kakhulu, nto leyo ibandakanya kunye amashiya cleaner adjustable (capture) ukuya esatsiba kwi esqwini efanayo.

Kule nkqubo, amashiya nokhupho kuphela element, kodwa wenza umsebenzi inkxaso intsimbi ngelotha. Oku iqeda radiomontazhnika imfuneko yokuba kubekwe iliso yokuzinga umsantsa phakathi amanzi esatsiba kunye element yezindlu.

isishwankathelo esifutshane

kudala bahlala kuba uninzi amateurs radio umbuzo imfuneko yokuba amashiya emoyeni kwi yokugcina izixhobo - ngempela! Nangona kuya kubakho abagxeki sibali ukuba iminwe kunye izinto ezimangalisayo Ebusweni kuyanda. Njengoko bathi - bafanelekile.

Kodwa ukuba kukho umntu ofana naye ukuba aqhumisele izandla zakhe, ubugcisa bale mihla zilawule iimeko zabo. Lexinene ekupapashweni iinkcukacha kwiibhodi elektroniki kuyeza iinqobo ukuze nje kuphela iminwe yakho - imihlathi ezincinane zavedesh phakathi kwabo. amashiya Sivula for chips iiphakheji QFP, nayo, iye akukho okunye. izigqibo Thin Planar kwi kujikelezo chip kulula ukuba ukugoba okanye onakalise nasiphi na isixhobo.

Kodwa leyo imodeli ukukhetha, wonke umntu uzenzela isigqibo ngokwakhe, kuxhomekeka kubume nobungakanani bomsebenzi owenziwe. Amaqondo thaca kwi kwimarike namhlanje yenza kube lula ukwenza njalo.