Amanqaku izilwanyana: kungani hibernates ibhere

Xa amabhere limnyama emvelo eninzi. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho iintsapho kunye namaqela. Ngubani ke abaseleyo kuphela ngokususela ukwahlulwa indawo. Abantu abaninzi sinengcamango kutheni ibhere hibernates. Kodwa iyavakala ukufumanisa ukuba zonke 'angenzi "ezithandwa koku? Mhlawumbi, kwimimandla ekumzantsi kukho izilwanyana niphaphile unyaka wonke?

Otherness

Le bhere elimdaka - isilwanyana enkulu. Abantu abahlala kwilizwekazi laseYurophu ukufikelela 1.4 - 2 m kunye ezinobunzima 400 kg. Bears ena and Alaska ongakanani ukuya ku-1000 kg. Loo ngxilimbela, imi ngemilenze nemazi, uye ukuphakama-3 m.

brown athwale umzimba enamandla. Intloko ke omkhulu, amehlo ezincinane kunye neendlebe, libunile eziphakamileyo, uboya elingqingqwa, nomsila enikeziwe elifutshane ebanzi - imbonakalo obabuthandwa brown ibhere. Iinzipho (ukuya kwi-10 cm ubude) ngamathupha enamandla ezintlanu-fingered nje ifihliwe.

Ivelisa - plantigrade izilwanyana. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngokufutshane ikhawulezisa ku 40-50 km / ngeyure. Amanzi boyise imiqobo kunye lula. Thatha ikhusi umkhiwane nebhere ngumsindo ngeke isebenze.

ukutya imifuno kuko izidlo zabo (ukuba ¾). Oku kuqala berry, imbewu, amandongomane, iingcambu kunye amatswele zezityalo, kwakunye ezinamagqabi zabo iziqu. Olu phawu ibalulekile ekuqondeni kutheni ibhere hibernates ngexeshana ngqwabalala. Njengoko for umbala, isiseko umbala - omdaka. Emthunzini iinwele zinokwahluka kakhulu nkqu kubantu abahlala kwintsimi enye (omnyama, lisuke labuna engwevu zinamabala ukuba yingqombela brown).

indlela yokuphila

Ivelisa ukuchaza intsimi yabo kwaye ulungise namanqaku umda. Kukholelwa ukuba siphila ungenzi nto, nangona uyakwazi ukwenza onakho ezinxulumene ekufumaneni iindawo zokutyisa efanelekileyo. Kwentwasahlobo bafuna okucoca apho ikhephu linyibilike umhlaba nomkhe- ngokukhawuleza. Ngethuba umsebenzi midges, ukuba ushiye iintshinyela ehlathini iindawo ezivulekileyo. Ngexesha lonyaka zidala ukwenza iihambo ukuya imilambo kuzingela iintlanzi emanzini.

Kodwa xa kwimimandla ekumzantsi ngexesha lasebusika, ukuba abakwazi - oko esinye isizathu esihle ukuqonda isizathu sokuba amabhere balala ebusika. Yokuba umzimba kwaye kufuneka ubuyele ezingamakhaya bemveli. Nokufika ukutya ekwindla ukufumana ngakumbi nzima kakhulu - kufuneka ukufumana indlela eya nezi kubanda.

Kutheni amabhere balala ebusika

Ukukwazi ukulala engqeleni lubonakala kwezinye izilwanyana. Hi ndlela leyi, hayi kuphela ebusika ibangela sokuHayibhaneyitha. Entlango iimpuku ezincinane ungakwazi ukungena urhulumente iphupha elo, ehlotyeni, ngexesha lembalela. Phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, ebekhe okungacetywanga ukuba zihlale kude entlakohlaza.

Brown uzale ikhefu elide esingakwaziyo ukuzihlawula. ixesha silele ngayo ekungabonini ukusuka 2.5 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha ngakumbi xa iimeko zifuna oko. Xa bebuzwa ukuba kutheni ibhere brown hibernates, kodwa akafuni iingcambu-inventri yestokhwe, neenkozo zepistasi, imbewu ndidlulise nobusika, kunzima ukuphendula. Kuyabonakala ukuba ukhetha ukuzigcina ngohlobo amanqatha - ethembakeleyo kangaka, yaye ezifudumeleyo.

Kufuneka kwenziwe kwacaca kutheni ibhere hibernates. Oku kubangelwa yimfuneko kakhulu. Kanye njengokuba izilwanyana sisinde ebusika. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abantu abahlala kwimimandla ekumzantsi kunye ukudla okwaneleyo, ungenza ngaphandle ubuthongo yamaxesha unyaka wonke.

Kubalulekile kwakhona yokususa intsomi malunga ukukwazi izityholo ukuba awuthwale owanyayo paw yakhe ngaloo ukuba adle ebusika. Lo mkhwa, iingcali zithi, bunxulunyaniswa bebubalaselisa molt amathe weebhere. isikhumba Elihle nabo ebudeni bokuhlala kwabo njengabaphambukeli amaxolo emngxunyeni. Oku kungenxa yokusilela lokuhamba umthwalo. Young kunye nesikhumba ubuncwane phezu iintende ebandayo. Ngoko ke, luthwala umoya nokukhotha elithatha kunye nolwimi ezishushu.

Cranks: kutheni ibhere hibernates ebusika

Kwenzeka ntoni xa uvuka irhamncwa emhadini? amabhere nobusika ezibalulekile. Iphazamisa isilwanyana uyavuka kwaye uyakwazi ukusabela ngokukhawuleza ingozi okanye utshintsho ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhere abakhona ukufumana emhadini entsha, ukuba nokuvuthwa kwakudala ayifanelekile ubuthongo.

Xa kunjalo, kutheni ibhere emdaka hibernates ebusika kwakhona, kunokuba ulinde spring? Le yindlela elula kusinda. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuba fatten izilwanyana imali eyaneleyo kwamafutha phezu ehlotyeni. Bubuxoki den kule meko kude kube sentwasahlobo, akakwazi. imikhosi Indlala ukuba baphume emhadini, aye afune ukutya. Roots, amandongomane, imbewu kunye nezinye ezityiwayo naye phantsi kwikhephu kufunyanwa. Indlela esingaphila ngayo - ukuzibandakanya izilwane.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ibhere wagqiba ukuhlasela izilwanyana buthathaka, kwaye nkqu amarhamncwa. Ukulungele ukuthatha kude ixhoba iingcuka kunye iimpungutye, kukho nenkqo. Unako baye emizini ejikelezileyo, batshabalalisa apiary ukuhlasela imfuyo kunye nabantu. Ukuhlangabezana indoda nalamba bear-intonga angagcina kalusizi - kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula nokuqonda.