Abaqokeleli zemali Russia kunye nehlabathi

iincwadi ezindala, amaxwebhu, iphepha eligugileyo, imali ezinkozo imali eninzi - konke kubonakala kungummangaliso kwaye ngexesha elifanayo eninzi. Unxulumano ezinjalo kuvela ingqondo yomntu, nto leyo iseti lezinto edesikeni. Uyavuma, ukuba usafuna ukufaka touch ukukhanya, umthunzi kakuhle ekhethwe uthabathe umfanekiso kulo mfanekiso, yaye ufumana i-elementi imfihlelo.

Numismatists - ngubani na ke?

eziinkozo Collector ebizwa numismatist. Andiwenzi indoda intywenka enkulu. Ukuqokelela abantu abenza okwangoku zonke izinto, imisebenzi kunye namakhono zemali.

umdla Common bemanyene numismatists. Ungabona ezininzi iintengiso ezifana "Coin kuqokelela eRashiya" okanye "Coins Thenga". Kwaye ubone indlela ububanzi unxibelelwano geography numismatists.

Yintoni nemfuno zemali?

Ngoku imarike lwemali - ishishini yinxalenye, nto leyo likhula yaye kunyaka ngamnye luya lusiba nochatha enkulu. Kutheni? Ewe, kuba njengokuba ixesha lihamba, iinkozo ziza kusuka kule nje imali eninzi, imfuno kuzo kwandisa. Kwi-avareji, iinkozo zemali ngonyaka nje omnye anda ixabiso nge 7-8%.

Kubaqokeleli kunye nabaqhubi eziinkozo yamandulo kwinkqubo elinye ishishini. Inethiwekhi ungabona inqwaba yeevenkile online ezinikela ngeenkonzo zazo ekuthengisweni zemali yamandulo. Mhlawumbi nazo amaxabiso ezahlukeneyo kubo. Ezinye iisampulu nga ezifikelela kubantu 200,000 engange, yaye ilula kwaye kuthengelwa engange-150.

Yintoni egqibayo kulo ixabiso lomhlaba?

Abaqokeleli makhwelo zemali bamandulo nazo iingxaki ekubunjweni amaxabiso. Cinga eminye imizekelo.

1. Ukubonakala ingqekembe kunye ejikeleza yayo. Niyabona phambi iingqekembe ezimbini eesenti-5 ngo-2002 ngaphandle oonobumba iindleko uqikelelo 3000 engange. Baye inani elifanayo leekopi, kodwa mnye kuyabiza kakhulu. Kutheni? Ngenxa yokuba ikhona imbonakalo engcono kakhulu kwaye neqondo nokulondolozwa.

2. Le nokunqaba lwemali. Kudla ukuba ingqekembe 1960 kuya kuba ibiza ngaphezu kokuba analogu efanayo ngexabiso, 1950. Uya kuthi - ngenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka zakhe-10, ngoko ke, kufuneka kubekho imali eninzi kakhulu. Le logic unelungelo lokuphila, kodwa ukuba isampuli iinkozo 1960 yavelisa ngamanani amancinci, ukugqithisela ixabiso na kule meko emva kwabo.

3. Iikhathalogu Coin isoloko ibonisa amaxabiso ezinkozo. Bahlale alusoloko luchanekile. Imihlathi yokuqala neyesibini ukubonisa ukuba kutheni oku kuyenzeka.

Ukuthenga nokuthengisa kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa abaqokeleli amanani bank lwemali. Ngoncedo lwe-Internet kunye nemali banks unaniso lula.

Ukuqokelela - umdlalo okanye into ngaphezulu?

Ngoku abaqokeleli zemali yamandulo eyandisa imisebenzi yabo emarikeni. Oku kungenxa elungileyo imfuno yorhwebo. Kukho igama nendlela - mali. Ngoku kusefashonini ukutyala imali nje kuphela ezindlini, iimoto kunye izibambiso, kodwa imali. Exabisekileyo amaphepha kunye zokuhlala kunokuthi kudodobale ngenxa imeko yezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho kunzima kweli lizwe okanye ummandla. Coins yenyuswa ezibizayo kuphela. Ngokutsho uhlelo onamandla "Vedomosti": "kwi amaxabiso endala lwemali kwandisa nyaka ngamnye."

Abantu imali ukuba ingalawuleki - ngoku ndithenga ingqekembe kwixesha kwangaphambili-Petrine, yaye ngomso 5 neesenti isampula 1963. Iya isanda, unako ukufumana i investment elifanelekileyo, ejoliswe ekuhlangabezeni ingqokelela eziinkozo kangangexesha elithile okanye ummandla.

Ukuqokelela kwesi sigaba - yinto nje umdlalo, kodwa utyalo elifanelekileyo olungenakuzisa imali. Abaqokeleli Coin baninzi ngakumbi inzuzo ukutyala imali eMoscow.

Albums for "Kollektsioner" iingqekembe

Naliphi na ishishini kufuna systematization kunye odolwa ngenxa yempumelelo yayo. Ngoosomashishini kufuneka agcine amaxwebhu ukuze egqibeleleyo ukuthintela ukubhidana nabo.

Yini na berhafu numismatists? Injalo loo nto, ugcine ngqekembe zakho ukuze. Numismatists zinika albhamu zemali "Kollektsioner".

Iziqulatho albhamu inceda ukubeka zonke iinkozo zemali eziyimfuneko kwindawo enye. Ngaphezu koko, oko kunokwenziwa Tome ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe le njongo, kunokuba albums okuzithandelayo. I-albhamu zonke iiseli zihanjiswa ngokulandelelanayo, yaye sele unayo utyikityo ngenxa kweloo zokuqokelelwa lwemali.

Imizekelo amagama: "Album zemali ukususela wobukumkani Nicholas 2", "Album USSR iinkozo ayenza rhoqo 1961-1991", "Album zemali Russian ngokohlobo ukususela 1796.".

Coins eziseleni albhamu zilungiswe ukuze zibe nokuqwalaselwa ezivela macala omabini. Ukukhetha, susa ingqekembe ukusuka kwiseli, ukubona kwayo ngokupheleleyo. Isixhobo ebalulekileyo sokuqokelela.

Coins Russia

Abaqokeleli imali Russia usebenzisa iinkonzo eMoscow St Petersburg zobisi. Emva ayenza oluqale Russian Central Bank turnover kunye neentengiso. zemali Russian ziveliswa kubaphulaphuli ezahlukeneyo. Ungafumana i lwemali nge ekugqibeleni cheap, eyenzelwe imfuno ngokubanzi. Kukho zemali Russian eyenziwe amatye anqabileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, beza kuhlelo elinganiselweyo, kube nempembelelo enkulu kwiindleko. Nangona kunjalo, le ngqekembe wathengisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngenxa yemfuneko enkulu.

Ukuthenga iingqekembe - akunakuba ishishini nje. Kodwa nangoku ikuba kunye uthando lokwenene kwimbali Russian. Ngoku abaqokeleli Russian zemali - nto baseRashiya kuphela yaye abemi bamazwe ico. Inzala iingqekembe Russian kwi kutshanje laphuculwa amazwe.

zemali Russian eSwitzerland ukususela 1992 ukuya kwixesha langoku. Baba umxhasi wakhe kunye nemfuneko rhoqo emarikeni elide. Uluhlu olupheleleyo ingqekembe Ikhathalogu ziyafumaneka kwi-website ye-Central Bank of Russia.

iingqekembe Collector zidla ngokuba ngokuthanda of Russia. Enyanisweni, malunga nama-40% numismatists Russian abenza ekuqokeleleni iingqekembe zasekhaya.

zemali Soviet

Coins ukususela ngowe-1922 ukuya 1991 zithathwa eSoviet. Le ixesha elide apho eSwitzerland izigidi iikopi. Uninzi iingqekembe xesha Soviet, azibizi kwaye usoloko ziveliswa ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba zifunwa ophezulu kwimarike nge ixabiso elifanelekileyo.

Collector Coins weSoviet yintoni ixesha eSoviet Union ukuba yeyona ibalulekileyo umqokeleli lwemali uyazi. Le ngqekembe kakhulu umdla yaye kubize kwi-USSR zaye zakhutshwa ngo-1961. Ukuba 1 penny 1960 iya kuxabisa imali engange-40, okanye 1 penny 1961 Ibiza malunga 400 engange. izihlandlo ezilishumi umahluko ephawulekayo. Abaqokeleli zemali Soviet basoloko ukuhlawula izimvo zabo iliza zokulima 1961. circulations zawo esicuthiweyo nyaka ngamnye, kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Le mali ngengqiqo.

Ngowe-1961, isigqibo eKGB eziinkozo baqalisa ukongeza stradius. Material. Ngaphezu koko, imali stradiusa ekugqibeleni waqalisa ukungenisa kunye nokusetyenziswa. Zazisetyenziswa amafutha enyukliya.

Ngoku ukuthengisa iinkozo zemali kwexesha aphesheya. Umzekelo, Japan ukuthenga imali yethu. Ixabiso 1 engange makangakhohlisi nganye - 1500 eerandi.

zemali yokukhumbula

zemali yokukhumbula andinanto yakwenza eziinkozo eziqhelekileyo Soviet kunye Russian. Oku ethile isampuli zemali musa njalo kweyela isigama jikelele. zemali yokukhumbula azisoloko kunomphumela. kaninzi oku bekwenza njenge memory sesenzo okanye isikhumbuzo kweso siganeko.

Collector zemali yokukhumbula xa uthenga ngaso sonke ingqalelo ukubaluleka kwegazi kunye zemali. Imizekelo lwemali yokukhumbula:

1. "I-200 we-nezidlo weminyaka leMfazwe Patriotic ka-1812" kunye imifanekiso.

2. "engama-30 Communist Party USSR."

3. "Isikhumbuzo seminyaka yama-20 ka-1980 Olimpiki eMoscow."

4. "Le nanjengezikhuni edangatyeni Olimpiki e Sochi" (ngqekembe 2014).

Coins baziwa ngokubanzi kwithuba eSoviet. Enye udume eRashiya yanamhlanje. ngqekembe ngokuqhelekileyo wathengisa yi-Central Bank. ngemveliso yazo zemali kuthathwa ngomgunyathi. Lo mthetho isebenza, enoba iinkozo hayi zenzelwe ukuba ahlawule.

lwemali kwamanye amazwe

Xa udidi zemali zangaphandle kuquka zonke iinkozo ziye zaveliswa kwaye kubalwa amazwe nggamathuba ngexesha ezahlukeneyo. Eli bali yajika ukuba iinkozo zemali amazwe basoloko zifunwa kakhulu. Kuba baseCanada ezinomdla Russian zamaxesha aphakathi zetyeleba lwemali, kwaye ummi Russian abanomdla imali Canada ngexesha capitalisation ekuqaleni kwayo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.

Abaqokeleli ezininzi zemali ezindala ababandakanyekayo numismatics ayikho umbhodamo, kodwa ngabom kwaye injongo ethile. The amaRashiya zifunwa kunye nemali eziinkozo Germany ixesha sharing-20-30. Ngokufuthi injongo lufakwa Qokelela zonke iinkozo kunokwenzeka, akhutshwa kwintsimi ethile ngo 1933. Ixesha umdla, ezele iziganeko zezopolitiko, kwaye ngqekembe umoya zayo zembali. Yomxovuli weengubo nokuqokelelwa iinkozo, kokukhona kuya singaxabisa emarikeni.

Unakho ukuthenga iinkozo zemali kunye namanye amazwe. Inika ukhetho okwahlukeneyo olubanzi kakhulu, ngaphezu iingqekembe Soviet kunye Russian. nkqubo Ixabiso uvumela ukuba baqokelele imali amazwe kubantu ubume ezahlukeneyo zemali.

World abaqokeleli famous

Kakuhle eyaziwa ungumqokeleli eziinkozo bamandulo - izityebi kunye nempembelelo. Akuyi kusoloko kuba nako ukuhlangabezana nabo endleleni okanye Pizzeria ekufutshane. Nakuba kunjalo, amaphepha emagqabini yonyaka we "Forbes" kwi Top 50 ngokuqinisekileyo babe.

Ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezingekho mthethweni nenkqubo kolu luhlu top 50 abantu bazizityebi, le magazini "Forbes" 10 bephela benza ekuqokeleleni iingqekembe. Siza kuthetha kuphela malunga ezinye zazo.

1. Carlos Slim. Mexican idume nje kuphela ngomnxeba zayo, kodwa ingqokelela zemali yamandulo. Kubo kwiqoqo yakhe malunga 5000.

2. elis Uolton. corporation american benza Wall-Mart. ukutshiseka kwakhe real - oko i ngezinto zakudala. Uye ushiye ingqokelela ofanelekileyo zemali yamandulo.

3. Z Michelson. art ozibandakanye Russian kunye nophuhliso yayo. Noko ke, iinkozo bamandulo - uthando lwakhe, akanako balahle.

Zemali Russian kuyabiza

Abaqokeleli Coin uyayiva ixabiso leempahla. Sinikezela kuwe top-5 iingqekembe Russian, obehamba "phantsi ihamile" kwi ngexabiso eliphezulu.

5. 5 engange-1907. Le ngqekembe olukhethekileyo kunye nomfanekiso ka-Grand neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya Olga. She - umntwana wokuqala kumtshato uNicholas Alexandra 2. ukuzalwa kwakhe emva kwethuba yagqiba ukuba zifake le ngqekembe. Yena waphuma a edition limited yaye wathengiswa nezigidi ezi-4,5 engange.

4. 12 engange ngo-1836. Le ngqekembe kubalwa ngo platinum. Ibhalelwe ejikeleza emarikeni. Oku kwenziwa ngexesha iikopi 11 kuphela. It bathengisa for million 4.7 engange.

3. 50 eesenti ngo-1929. Ekuphela Ingqekembe konyaka, eyenziwe ngesiliva ecocekileyo. Igcinwe ikopi enye. It wathengiswa engange million 10.

2. 1 engange-1730. Le ngqekembe kubalwa ukuhlonipha uAnny Ioannovny, a nomtshana Peter 1, ngubani wanyukela kwetrone. Ihlelo 1 engange yaba zazenziwe. It wathengiswa engange-22 million.

1. 20 engange ngo-1755. Kulo nyaka, phantsi uCatherine II kwakukho kutshintsho ayenza entsha. uvavanyo ndlovu eyayenziwe ngegolide, ogama "UCatherine igolide." Le ngqekembe usichaza ukumkanikazi kunye zangaphantsi 5 iingalo kwi obverse. Xa iyonke kukho 2 lwemali. It wathengiswa million 78 engange.

Indlela ukugcina kunye zemali ezihlambulukileyo

Kweli nqaku Sathi sakuchaza ukuba ndlela iyimpumelelo ukugcina iingqekembe - ezi albhamu ezikhethekileyo.

Ukugcina izinto zikwisimo esihle ekufuneka lobushushu rhoqo nokufuma ngomlinganiselo. Coins kufuneka kakhulu akhuselwe ibingenakunyakama. Abakwazi icocwe izixhobo zasekhaya ngcono. Kukho izibonelelo ezizodwa iinkozo ungasebenzisa esweni umgangatho wabo.

Ithemba ngekamva

Abaqokeleli - aba ngabantu abakwaziyo lukhulu kuphela iingqekembe, kodwa imbali ngokwayo. Loo nto yenza kube lula ukuqonda ixabiso ezinkozo, ngokusekelwe lolawulo zembali. Sele wakhankanya ixesha 1961 eSoviet Union ngokwemeko wenqaku. Lo ngomnye weyona mizekelo ziqaqamba kukuqonda inkqubo zembali.

Kukho ulawulo ekungathethwayo: ukuthenga ezinkozo - silibale ngayo. Qiniseka kuwo kufuneka ukhumbule kwiminyaka 4-5, xa kuya kukhula ngokwexabiso. Ngoko ke ishishini kwenziwa kwimeko zemali.

Ukuthenga imali, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthelekisa ukusasazwa yayo kunye neendleko. Kwi oku kuxhomekeke inzuzo kwi intengiso zemali. Ekugqibeleni kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke iimeko apho imali inzuzo. Nokuba sithetha ukuqokelela imali yamandulo.

Kukho usoloko unomngcipheko. Bona onxulumene ukuthengwa imali kunye ukuhla nokunyuka dollar. Coin "50 Years of woloyiso kwi IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic" cost - kunjalo - $ 3. Ngoku - ngaphantsi kwe-1 dollar. Enyanisweni, siye imali ngobulumko. Sathenga ingqekembe umqokeleli. Salinda umzuzwana waza wafuna ukuba athengise ngayo. Imarike ivumela ukuba ingqekembe, kodwa ukunika ithuba lokuba bafumane.

Invest ngobulumko, ngocoselelo nangokuchanekileyo.